Intelligent navigation for the cruise phase of solar system boundary exploration based on Q-learning EKF

Abstract With the continuous advancement of deep space exploration missions, the solar system boundary exploration mission is established as one of the China's most important deep space scientific exploration missions. The mission of the solar system boundary exploration has many challenges suc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenjian Tao, Jinxiu Zhang, Hang Hu, Juzheng Zhang, Huijie Sun, Zhankui Zeng, Jianing Song, Jihe Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023-12-01
Series:Complex & Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-023-01286-y
_version_ 1797233198111916032
author Wenjian Tao
Jinxiu Zhang
Hang Hu
Juzheng Zhang
Huijie Sun
Zhankui Zeng
Jianing Song
Jihe Wang
author_facet Wenjian Tao
Jinxiu Zhang
Hang Hu
Juzheng Zhang
Huijie Sun
Zhankui Zeng
Jianing Song
Jihe Wang
author_sort Wenjian Tao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With the continuous advancement of deep space exploration missions, the solar system boundary exploration mission is established as one of the China's most important deep space scientific exploration missions. The mission of the solar system boundary exploration has many challenges such as ultra-remote detection distance, ultra-long operation time, and ultra-long communication delay. Therefore, the problem of high-precision autonomous navigation needs to be solved urgently. This paper designs an autonomous intelligent navigation method based on X-ray pulsars in the cruise phase, which estimate the motion state of the probe in real time. The proposed navigation method employs the Q-learning Extended Kalman filter (QLEKF) to improve navigation accuracy during long periods of self-determining running. The QLEKF selects automatically the error covariance matrix parameter of the process noise and the measurement noise by the reward mechanism of reinforcement learning. Compared to the traditional EKF and AEKF, the QLEKF improves the estimation accuracy of position and velocity. Finally, the simulation result demonstrates the effectiveness and the superiority of the intelligent navigation algorithm based on QLEKF, which can satisfy the high-precision navigation requirements in the cruise phase of the solar system boundary exploration.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T16:12:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9b0a7f7045524ab3902ec0d66b1578eb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2199-4536
2198-6053
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T16:12:21Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Complex & Intelligent Systems
spelling doaj.art-9b0a7f7045524ab3902ec0d66b1578eb2024-03-31T11:39:35ZengSpringerComplex & Intelligent Systems2199-45362198-60532023-12-011022653267210.1007/s40747-023-01286-yIntelligent navigation for the cruise phase of solar system boundary exploration based on Q-learning EKFWenjian Tao0Jinxiu Zhang1Hang Hu2Juzheng Zhang3Huijie Sun4Zhankui Zeng5Jianing Song6Jihe Wang7School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-Sen UniversitySchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of TianQin Mission, TianQin Research Center for Gravitational Physics and School of Physics and Astronomy, Frontiers Science Center for TianQin, Gravitational Wave Research Center of CNSA, Sun Yat-Sen University (Zhuhai Campus)MOE Key Laboratory of TianQin Mission, TianQin Research Center for Gravitational Physics and School of Physics and Astronomy, Frontiers Science Center for TianQin, Gravitational Wave Research Center of CNSA, Sun Yat-Sen University (Zhuhai Campus)School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityShanghai Academy of Aerospace TechnologyCity, University of LondonSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityAbstract With the continuous advancement of deep space exploration missions, the solar system boundary exploration mission is established as one of the China's most important deep space scientific exploration missions. The mission of the solar system boundary exploration has many challenges such as ultra-remote detection distance, ultra-long operation time, and ultra-long communication delay. Therefore, the problem of high-precision autonomous navigation needs to be solved urgently. This paper designs an autonomous intelligent navigation method based on X-ray pulsars in the cruise phase, which estimate the motion state of the probe in real time. The proposed navigation method employs the Q-learning Extended Kalman filter (QLEKF) to improve navigation accuracy during long periods of self-determining running. The QLEKF selects automatically the error covariance matrix parameter of the process noise and the measurement noise by the reward mechanism of reinforcement learning. Compared to the traditional EKF and AEKF, the QLEKF improves the estimation accuracy of position and velocity. Finally, the simulation result demonstrates the effectiveness and the superiority of the intelligent navigation algorithm based on QLEKF, which can satisfy the high-precision navigation requirements in the cruise phase of the solar system boundary exploration.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-023-01286-yQ-learningExtend Kalman filterX-ray pulsar intelligent navigationSolar system boundary explorationCruise phase
spellingShingle Wenjian Tao
Jinxiu Zhang
Hang Hu
Juzheng Zhang
Huijie Sun
Zhankui Zeng
Jianing Song
Jihe Wang
Intelligent navigation for the cruise phase of solar system boundary exploration based on Q-learning EKF
Complex & Intelligent Systems
Q-learning
Extend Kalman filter
X-ray pulsar intelligent navigation
Solar system boundary exploration
Cruise phase
title Intelligent navigation for the cruise phase of solar system boundary exploration based on Q-learning EKF
title_full Intelligent navigation for the cruise phase of solar system boundary exploration based on Q-learning EKF
title_fullStr Intelligent navigation for the cruise phase of solar system boundary exploration based on Q-learning EKF
title_full_unstemmed Intelligent navigation for the cruise phase of solar system boundary exploration based on Q-learning EKF
title_short Intelligent navigation for the cruise phase of solar system boundary exploration based on Q-learning EKF
title_sort intelligent navigation for the cruise phase of solar system boundary exploration based on q learning ekf
topic Q-learning
Extend Kalman filter
X-ray pulsar intelligent navigation
Solar system boundary exploration
Cruise phase
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-023-01286-y
work_keys_str_mv AT wenjiantao intelligentnavigationforthecruisephaseofsolarsystemboundaryexplorationbasedonqlearningekf
AT jinxiuzhang intelligentnavigationforthecruisephaseofsolarsystemboundaryexplorationbasedonqlearningekf
AT hanghu intelligentnavigationforthecruisephaseofsolarsystemboundaryexplorationbasedonqlearningekf
AT juzhengzhang intelligentnavigationforthecruisephaseofsolarsystemboundaryexplorationbasedonqlearningekf
AT huijiesun intelligentnavigationforthecruisephaseofsolarsystemboundaryexplorationbasedonqlearningekf
AT zhankuizeng intelligentnavigationforthecruisephaseofsolarsystemboundaryexplorationbasedonqlearningekf
AT jianingsong intelligentnavigationforthecruisephaseofsolarsystemboundaryexplorationbasedonqlearningekf
AT jihewang intelligentnavigationforthecruisephaseofsolarsystemboundaryexplorationbasedonqlearningekf