PROBABILISTIC ZONING OF ADJACENT CATCHMENTS BY PHYSICAL MODELING

Now the probabilistic zoning of avalanche sites is being made either on the basis of the available field data, or using the mathematical and physical modeling of avalanche dynamics processes. The work purpose consisted in research of interaction and compiling probabilistic zoning maps of two adjacen...

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Main Authors: Yu. B. Andreev, A. N. Bozhinsky, N. A. Volodicheva, Zh. E. Molotkova, N. M. Molotkov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Nauka 2015-11-01
Series:Лëд и снег
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/228
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author Yu. B. Andreev
A. N. Bozhinsky
N. A. Volodicheva
Zh. E. Molotkova
N. M. Molotkov
author_facet Yu. B. Andreev
A. N. Bozhinsky
N. A. Volodicheva
Zh. E. Molotkova
N. M. Molotkov
author_sort Yu. B. Andreev
collection DOAJ
description Now the probabilistic zoning of avalanche sites is being made either on the basis of the available field data, or using the mathematical and physical modeling of avalanche dynamics processes. The work purpose consisted in research of interaction and compiling probabilistic zoning maps of two adjacent avalanche sites by a physical modeling method. For the two adjacent sites № 9 and 10 on the slope of northern exposition ofTchegetMountain(Elbrus region,Caucasus) the model of this slope with the scale of 1: 2 500 was created. The model dimension is 0,82 × 1,1 ×0,57 m. This model was produced using the 4-mm plywood sheets imposed against each other. The model horizontals correspond to the10 mnatural ones. The model slope was also surfaced by thin gypsum lay and then varnished. The fine-grained sawdust (0.1 mm) with a natural friction angle of 43º has been chosen as the loose material modeling snow. A series of experiments on modeling avalanche releases from the two sites were carried out resulted in the measurements of avalanche deposit parameters such as run-out distance and length, width and thickness of deposits. The similarity criteria were used during the experiments. The morphometric features of adjacent sites interaction are revealed. The basic result of the carried out work will consist in the probabilistic zoning map of two adjacent sites № 9 and 10.
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spelling doaj.art-9b115baf77e44d50a1fb006e5435cce92023-03-13T08:01:17ZrusNaukaЛëд и снег2076-67342412-37652015-11-01522717510.15356/2076-6734-2012-2-71-75215PROBABILISTIC ZONING OF ADJACENT CATCHMENTS BY PHYSICAL MODELINGYu. B. Andreev0A. N. Bozhinsky1N. A. Volodicheva2Zh. E. Molotkova3N. M. Molotkov4Московский государственный университет имени М.В. ЛомоносоваМосковский государственный университет имени М.В. ЛомоносоваМосковский государственный университет имени М.В. ЛомоносоваМосковский государственный университет имени М.В. ЛомоносоваМосковский государственный университет имени М.В. ЛомоносоваNow the probabilistic zoning of avalanche sites is being made either on the basis of the available field data, or using the mathematical and physical modeling of avalanche dynamics processes. The work purpose consisted in research of interaction and compiling probabilistic zoning maps of two adjacent avalanche sites by a physical modeling method. For the two adjacent sites № 9 and 10 on the slope of northern exposition ofTchegetMountain(Elbrus region,Caucasus) the model of this slope with the scale of 1: 2 500 was created. The model dimension is 0,82 × 1,1 ×0,57 m. This model was produced using the 4-mm plywood sheets imposed against each other. The model horizontals correspond to the10 mnatural ones. The model slope was also surfaced by thin gypsum lay and then varnished. The fine-grained sawdust (0.1 mm) with a natural friction angle of 43º has been chosen as the loose material modeling snow. A series of experiments on modeling avalanche releases from the two sites were carried out resulted in the measurements of avalanche deposit parameters such as run-out distance and length, width and thickness of deposits. The similarity criteria were used during the experiments. The morphometric features of adjacent sites interaction are revealed. The basic result of the carried out work will consist in the probabilistic zoning map of two adjacent sites № 9 and 10.https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/228вероятностное зонированиезона отложенийлавинысмежные лавиносборысыпучий материалфизическое моделирование.
spellingShingle Yu. B. Andreev
A. N. Bozhinsky
N. A. Volodicheva
Zh. E. Molotkova
N. M. Molotkov
PROBABILISTIC ZONING OF ADJACENT CATCHMENTS BY PHYSICAL MODELING
Лëд и снег
вероятностное зонирование
зона отложений
лавины
смежные лавиносборы
сыпучий материал
физическое моделирование.
title PROBABILISTIC ZONING OF ADJACENT CATCHMENTS BY PHYSICAL MODELING
title_full PROBABILISTIC ZONING OF ADJACENT CATCHMENTS BY PHYSICAL MODELING
title_fullStr PROBABILISTIC ZONING OF ADJACENT CATCHMENTS BY PHYSICAL MODELING
title_full_unstemmed PROBABILISTIC ZONING OF ADJACENT CATCHMENTS BY PHYSICAL MODELING
title_short PROBABILISTIC ZONING OF ADJACENT CATCHMENTS BY PHYSICAL MODELING
title_sort probabilistic zoning of adjacent catchments by physical modeling
topic вероятностное зонирование
зона отложений
лавины
смежные лавиносборы
сыпучий материал
физическое моделирование.
url https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/228
work_keys_str_mv AT yubandreev probabilisticzoningofadjacentcatchmentsbyphysicalmodeling
AT anbozhinsky probabilisticzoningofadjacentcatchmentsbyphysicalmodeling
AT navolodicheva probabilisticzoningofadjacentcatchmentsbyphysicalmodeling
AT zhemolotkova probabilisticzoningofadjacentcatchmentsbyphysicalmodeling
AT nmmolotkov probabilisticzoningofadjacentcatchmentsbyphysicalmodeling