Delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus: An unusual report

Abstract Post‐pneumonectomy empyema (PPE), with or without bronchopleural fistula, is a challenging and serious entity with significant mortality and morbidity. PPE is usually caused by bacteria such as staphylococci, streptococci and also gram‐negative rods. Among fungal pathogens, Aspergillus spec...

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Main Authors: Atousa Hakamifard, Babak Gharedaghi, Payam Tabarsi, Shervin Shokouhi, Halimeh Negahban, Somayeh Sharifynia, Atosa Dorudinia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-04-01
Series:Respirology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.930
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author Atousa Hakamifard
Babak Gharedaghi
Payam Tabarsi
Shervin Shokouhi
Halimeh Negahban
Somayeh Sharifynia
Atosa Dorudinia
author_facet Atousa Hakamifard
Babak Gharedaghi
Payam Tabarsi
Shervin Shokouhi
Halimeh Negahban
Somayeh Sharifynia
Atosa Dorudinia
author_sort Atousa Hakamifard
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Post‐pneumonectomy empyema (PPE), with or without bronchopleural fistula, is a challenging and serious entity with significant mortality and morbidity. PPE is usually caused by bacteria such as staphylococci, streptococci and also gram‐negative rods. Among fungal pathogens, Aspergillus species is a very rare cause of this entity. Herein, we describe an unusual case of delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus in a 65‐year‐old man with favourable clinical outcome by combined surgical and antifungal therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-9b13e5ea27d04bd19bbbb4977b45d6bb2022-12-22T03:13:16ZengWileyRespirology Case Reports2051-33802022-04-01104n/an/a10.1002/rcr2.930Delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus: An unusual reportAtousa Hakamifard0Babak Gharedaghi1Payam Tabarsi2Shervin Shokouhi3Halimeh Negahban4Somayeh Sharifynia5Atosa Dorudinia6Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran IranLung Transplantation Research Center National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran IranClinical Tuberculosis and Epidemiology Research Center National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran IranInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran IranInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran IranClinical Tuberculosis and Epidemiology Research Center National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran IranChronic Respiratory Diseases Research Center National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran IranAbstract Post‐pneumonectomy empyema (PPE), with or without bronchopleural fistula, is a challenging and serious entity with significant mortality and morbidity. PPE is usually caused by bacteria such as staphylococci, streptococci and also gram‐negative rods. Among fungal pathogens, Aspergillus species is a very rare cause of this entity. Herein, we describe an unusual case of delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus in a 65‐year‐old man with favourable clinical outcome by combined surgical and antifungal therapy.https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.930abscessAspergillusempyemafungal infectionslung cancerpneumonectomy
spellingShingle Atousa Hakamifard
Babak Gharedaghi
Payam Tabarsi
Shervin Shokouhi
Halimeh Negahban
Somayeh Sharifynia
Atosa Dorudinia
Delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus: An unusual report
Respirology Case Reports
abscess
Aspergillus
empyema
fungal infections
lung cancer
pneumonectomy
title Delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus: An unusual report
title_full Delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus: An unusual report
title_fullStr Delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus: An unusual report
title_full_unstemmed Delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus: An unusual report
title_short Delayed post‐pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by Aspergillus flavus: An unusual report
title_sort delayed post pneumonectomy empyema necessitans caused by aspergillus flavus an unusual report
topic abscess
Aspergillus
empyema
fungal infections
lung cancer
pneumonectomy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.930
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AT babakgharedaghi delayedpostpneumonectomyempyemanecessitanscausedbyaspergillusflavusanunusualreport
AT payamtabarsi delayedpostpneumonectomyempyemanecessitanscausedbyaspergillusflavusanunusualreport
AT shervinshokouhi delayedpostpneumonectomyempyemanecessitanscausedbyaspergillusflavusanunusualreport
AT halimehnegahban delayedpostpneumonectomyempyemanecessitanscausedbyaspergillusflavusanunusualreport
AT somayehsharifynia delayedpostpneumonectomyempyemanecessitanscausedbyaspergillusflavusanunusualreport
AT atosadorudinia delayedpostpneumonectomyempyemanecessitanscausedbyaspergillusflavusanunusualreport