Environmental injustice and human rights violations in Jalisco, Mexico

Environmental injustice disrupts the human rights of populations. This article focuses on the state of Jalisco, Mexico, a territory in which 70% of human rights violations were recorded in environmental matters between 2016 and 2019. The objective is to analyze the recommendations issued by the Jali...

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Main Authors: Beatriz Adriana Venegas-Sahagún, Juan Alberto Gran-Castro
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2023-09-01
Series:Íconos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/5788
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author Beatriz Adriana Venegas-Sahagún
Juan Alberto Gran-Castro
author_facet Beatriz Adriana Venegas-Sahagún
Juan Alberto Gran-Castro
author_sort Beatriz Adriana Venegas-Sahagún
collection DOAJ
description Environmental injustice disrupts the human rights of populations. This article focuses on the state of Jalisco, Mexico, a territory in which 70% of human rights violations were recorded in environmental matters between 2016 and 2019. The objective is to analyze the recommendations issued by the Jalisco State Human Rights Commission in terms of violation of the rights to a healthy environment from 2000 to 2022. For this purpose, a qualitative analysis was carried out through newspaper data from this institution, which were systematized in analytical categories according to types of environmental injustice. In addition, three emblematic cases of human rights violations in this area were presented. The findings show that recommendations are linked to situations of contamination of water bodies, lack of water supply, and water privatization; with the loss of biodiversity or with related affectations; and with the poor management of urban solid waste. These problems occur particularly through processes of unequal distribution of environmental impacts and the exclusion of affected people from decision-making. The results show the slow process of recognition at the institutional level to point out the transgression of the right to a healthy environment in Jalisco.
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spelling doaj.art-9b1d94a7883c4cb7903796601e714da62023-09-06T16:35:31ZspaFacultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede EcuadorÍconos1390-12492224-69832023-09-01277719721610.17141/iconos.77.2023.5788Environmental injustice and human rights violations in Jalisco, MexicoBeatriz Adriana Venegas-Sahagún0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0999-1002Juan Alberto Gran-Castro1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0871-2443Universidad de GuadalajaraUniversidad de Guadalajara Environmental injustice disrupts the human rights of populations. This article focuses on the state of Jalisco, Mexico, a territory in which 70% of human rights violations were recorded in environmental matters between 2016 and 2019. The objective is to analyze the recommendations issued by the Jalisco State Human Rights Commission in terms of violation of the rights to a healthy environment from 2000 to 2022. For this purpose, a qualitative analysis was carried out through newspaper data from this institution, which were systematized in analytical categories according to types of environmental injustice. In addition, three emblematic cases of human rights violations in this area were presented. The findings show that recommendations are linked to situations of contamination of water bodies, lack of water supply, and water privatization; with the loss of biodiversity or with related affectations; and with the poor management of urban solid waste. These problems occur particularly through processes of unequal distribution of environmental impacts and the exclusion of affected people from decision-making. The results show the slow process of recognition at the institutional level to point out the transgression of the right to a healthy environment in Jalisco.https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/5788vulnerable communitiesenvironmental contaminationhuman rightsenvironmental justiceenvironmentmexico
spellingShingle Beatriz Adriana Venegas-Sahagún
Juan Alberto Gran-Castro
Environmental injustice and human rights violations in Jalisco, Mexico
Íconos
vulnerable communities
environmental contamination
human rights
environmental justice
environment
mexico
title Environmental injustice and human rights violations in Jalisco, Mexico
title_full Environmental injustice and human rights violations in Jalisco, Mexico
title_fullStr Environmental injustice and human rights violations in Jalisco, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Environmental injustice and human rights violations in Jalisco, Mexico
title_short Environmental injustice and human rights violations in Jalisco, Mexico
title_sort environmental injustice and human rights violations in jalisco mexico
topic vulnerable communities
environmental contamination
human rights
environmental justice
environment
mexico
url https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/5788
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