Nonlinear electrohydrodynamic instability through two jets of an Oldroydian viscoelastic fluids with a porous medium under the influence of electric field

In the light of the viscous potential theory, a nonlinear instability of the surface waves propagating through two jets of viscoelastic fluids is scrutinized. The flow is jetting through porous media under the action of a uniform axial electric field. The Oldroyd B model is employed to characterize...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Galal M. Moatimid, Doaa R. Mostapha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2019-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5080700
_version_ 1811216313482215424
author Galal M. Moatimid
Doaa R. Mostapha
author_facet Galal M. Moatimid
Doaa R. Mostapha
author_sort Galal M. Moatimid
collection DOAJ
description In the light of the viscous potential theory, a nonlinear instability of the surface waves propagating through two jets of viscoelastic fluids is scrutinized. The flow is jetting through porous media under the action of a uniform axial electric field. The Oldroyd B model is employed to characterize the rheological behavior of the viscoelastic fluid. A weakly nonlinear theory of wave propagation is deemed. A general dispersion relation and neutral curves are addressed and plotted for the different parameters. The Routh-Hurwitz criterion is utilized to determine the stability criteria. Several special cases are reported. It found that, in absence of porous media, the stability happens for large relaxation time and small retardation time. In addition, small retardation time leads to increase the elasticity of the fluid. Therefore, the stability is determined due to the elasticity of the fluid. However, in the presence of porous medium, the elasticity of the fluid decreases with the increase of relaxation time. Thus, the elasticity has a destabilizing effects. Furthermore, fluid viscosity has showed dual role of the stability diagram. Also, the case of Maxwell fluid is illustrated graphically. It is observed that Maxwell model is less stabilizing than Oldroyd model. The method of multiple time scale with the Taylor’s expansion is employed to conduct the well-known Ginzburg-Landau equation, which governs the nonlinear stability of the system. New several regions of stability and instability are identified due to the nonlinear effects.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T06:37:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9b1f34c386534be9bc564bb9caa5ff64
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-3226
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T06:37:05Z
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj.art-9b1f34c386534be9bc564bb9caa5ff642022-12-22T03:43:51ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262019-05-0195055302055302-1410.1063/1.5080700049904ADVNonlinear electrohydrodynamic instability through two jets of an Oldroydian viscoelastic fluids with a porous medium under the influence of electric fieldGalal M. Moatimid0Doaa R. Mostapha1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Roxy, Cairo 11566, EgyptDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Roxy, Cairo 11566, EgyptIn the light of the viscous potential theory, a nonlinear instability of the surface waves propagating through two jets of viscoelastic fluids is scrutinized. The flow is jetting through porous media under the action of a uniform axial electric field. The Oldroyd B model is employed to characterize the rheological behavior of the viscoelastic fluid. A weakly nonlinear theory of wave propagation is deemed. A general dispersion relation and neutral curves are addressed and plotted for the different parameters. The Routh-Hurwitz criterion is utilized to determine the stability criteria. Several special cases are reported. It found that, in absence of porous media, the stability happens for large relaxation time and small retardation time. In addition, small retardation time leads to increase the elasticity of the fluid. Therefore, the stability is determined due to the elasticity of the fluid. However, in the presence of porous medium, the elasticity of the fluid decreases with the increase of relaxation time. Thus, the elasticity has a destabilizing effects. Furthermore, fluid viscosity has showed dual role of the stability diagram. Also, the case of Maxwell fluid is illustrated graphically. It is observed that Maxwell model is less stabilizing than Oldroyd model. The method of multiple time scale with the Taylor’s expansion is employed to conduct the well-known Ginzburg-Landau equation, which governs the nonlinear stability of the system. New several regions of stability and instability are identified due to the nonlinear effects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5080700
spellingShingle Galal M. Moatimid
Doaa R. Mostapha
Nonlinear electrohydrodynamic instability through two jets of an Oldroydian viscoelastic fluids with a porous medium under the influence of electric field
AIP Advances
title Nonlinear electrohydrodynamic instability through two jets of an Oldroydian viscoelastic fluids with a porous medium under the influence of electric field
title_full Nonlinear electrohydrodynamic instability through two jets of an Oldroydian viscoelastic fluids with a porous medium under the influence of electric field
title_fullStr Nonlinear electrohydrodynamic instability through two jets of an Oldroydian viscoelastic fluids with a porous medium under the influence of electric field
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear electrohydrodynamic instability through two jets of an Oldroydian viscoelastic fluids with a porous medium under the influence of electric field
title_short Nonlinear electrohydrodynamic instability through two jets of an Oldroydian viscoelastic fluids with a porous medium under the influence of electric field
title_sort nonlinear electrohydrodynamic instability through two jets of an oldroydian viscoelastic fluids with a porous medium under the influence of electric field
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5080700
work_keys_str_mv AT galalmmoatimid nonlinearelectrohydrodynamicinstabilitythroughtwojetsofanoldroydianviscoelasticfluidswithaporousmediumundertheinfluenceofelectricfield
AT doaarmostapha nonlinearelectrohydrodynamicinstabilitythroughtwojetsofanoldroydianviscoelasticfluidswithaporousmediumundertheinfluenceofelectricfield