Studies on Adsorption of Petroleum Products in Static Conditions

This paper provides an overview of the adsorption of petroleum products, focusing on various aspects such as adsorbent types, mechanisms of adsorption, factors influencing efficiency, kinetics, equilibrium, practical applications, and environmental implications. It explores the properties and charac...

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Main Authors: Vira Sabadash, Vitaliy Lysko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of Ecological Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jeeng.net/Studies-on-Adsorption-of-Petroleum-Products-in-Static-Conditions,169997,0,2.html
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author Vira Sabadash
Vitaliy Lysko
author_facet Vira Sabadash
Vitaliy Lysko
author_sort Vira Sabadash
collection DOAJ
description This paper provides an overview of the adsorption of petroleum products, focusing on various aspects such as adsorbent types, mechanisms of adsorption, factors influencing efficiency, kinetics, equilibrium, practical applications, and environmental implications. It explores the properties and characteristics of adsorbents, including activated carbon, zeolites, clay minerals, silica gel, and others, highlighting their interaction with petroleum products. The article delves into the theories and mechanisms governing the adsorption process, discussing physical and chemical adsorption as well as the role of forces like van der Waals, hydrogen bonding, and electrostatic interactions. The results of experimental investigations were conducted to evaluate the adsorption capacities of various adsorbents for petroleum products. The adsorption performance, kinetics, and equilibrium behavior of different adsorbents were analyzed, providing insights into their effectiveness in removing petroleum contaminants from aqueous solutions. The adsorption kinetics and equilibrium studies were explored through mathematical models like Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The practical applications of adsorption in the petroleum industry were discussed, including removing pollutants from wastewater, gas and diesel purification, and desulfurization. The environmental implications of adsorption technology in mitigating oil spills and reducing petroleum-related pollution were addressed. The conclusion emphasizes the significance of these studies in enhancing understanding, developing efficient solutions, and addressing environmental challenges associated with the petroleum industry. Ongoing research in this field aims to further improve adsorption processes for a more effective and sustainable approach.
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spelling doaj.art-9b21be5a09db463bb5e8112638dd60dd2023-08-21T17:32:56ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Journal of Ecological Engineering2299-89932023-10-012410404610.12911/22998993/169997169997Studies on Adsorption of Petroleum Products in Static ConditionsVira Sabadash0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-4053Vitaliy Lysko1Department of Ecology and Sustainable Environmental Management, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Viacheslav Chornovil Institute of Sustainable Development, S. Bandera St, 12, Lviv, 79013, UkraineDepartment of Ecology and Sustainable Environmental Management, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Viacheslav Chornovil Institute of Sustainable Development, S. Bandera St, 12, Lviv, 79013, UkraineThis paper provides an overview of the adsorption of petroleum products, focusing on various aspects such as adsorbent types, mechanisms of adsorption, factors influencing efficiency, kinetics, equilibrium, practical applications, and environmental implications. It explores the properties and characteristics of adsorbents, including activated carbon, zeolites, clay minerals, silica gel, and others, highlighting their interaction with petroleum products. The article delves into the theories and mechanisms governing the adsorption process, discussing physical and chemical adsorption as well as the role of forces like van der Waals, hydrogen bonding, and electrostatic interactions. The results of experimental investigations were conducted to evaluate the adsorption capacities of various adsorbents for petroleum products. The adsorption performance, kinetics, and equilibrium behavior of different adsorbents were analyzed, providing insights into their effectiveness in removing petroleum contaminants from aqueous solutions. The adsorption kinetics and equilibrium studies were explored through mathematical models like Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The practical applications of adsorption in the petroleum industry were discussed, including removing pollutants from wastewater, gas and diesel purification, and desulfurization. The environmental implications of adsorption technology in mitigating oil spills and reducing petroleum-related pollution were addressed. The conclusion emphasizes the significance of these studies in enhancing understanding, developing efficient solutions, and addressing environmental challenges associated with the petroleum industry. Ongoing research in this field aims to further improve adsorption processes for a more effective and sustainable approach.http://www.jeeng.net/Studies-on-Adsorption-of-Petroleum-Products-in-Static-Conditions,169997,0,2.htmladsorptionfly ashzeolitewastewatersoil products
spellingShingle Vira Sabadash
Vitaliy Lysko
Studies on Adsorption of Petroleum Products in Static Conditions
Journal of Ecological Engineering
adsorption
fly ash
zeolite
wastewaters
oil products
title Studies on Adsorption of Petroleum Products in Static Conditions
title_full Studies on Adsorption of Petroleum Products in Static Conditions
title_fullStr Studies on Adsorption of Petroleum Products in Static Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Studies on Adsorption of Petroleum Products in Static Conditions
title_short Studies on Adsorption of Petroleum Products in Static Conditions
title_sort studies on adsorption of petroleum products in static conditions
topic adsorption
fly ash
zeolite
wastewaters
oil products
url http://www.jeeng.net/Studies-on-Adsorption-of-Petroleum-Products-in-Static-Conditions,169997,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT virasabadash studiesonadsorptionofpetroleumproductsinstaticconditions
AT vitaliylysko studiesonadsorptionofpetroleumproductsinstaticconditions