Complementarity Roses Evaluating Spatial Complementarity in Time between Energy Resources

Hybrid energy systems have higher initial costs than systems that are based on only one renewable resource, but allow for the fulfillment of the demands of consumer loads with lower values for the cost of energy. The possible complementarity between the resources used can contribute to a better use...

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Main Authors: Alfonso Risso, Alexandre Beluco, Rita de Cássia Marques Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/7/1918
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author Alfonso Risso
Alexandre Beluco
Rita de Cássia Marques Alves
author_facet Alfonso Risso
Alexandre Beluco
Rita de Cássia Marques Alves
author_sort Alfonso Risso
collection DOAJ
description Hybrid energy systems have higher initial costs than systems that are based on only one renewable resource, but allow for the fulfillment of the demands of consumer loads with lower values for the cost of energy. The possible complementarity between the resources used can contribute to a better use of the available energy. On a large scale, complementarity between power plants can serve as a tool for the management of energy resources. A complete evaluation of complementarity needs to consider three components: time complementarity, energy complementarity, and complementarity between amplitudes of variation. Complementarity can also be assessed between energy resources in one place (which may be termed temporal complementarity) and between resources at different sites (termed spatial complementarity). This paper proposes a method for quantifying spatial complementarity over time and for its expression through maps. The method suggests the establishment of a hexagonal network of cells and the determination of complementary roses for each cell that contains power plants. This article also applies the method proposed to some hydroelectric plants and wind farms in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, in southern Brazil, and present the map of spatial complementarity in time obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-9b32826480ce4116859873a53d8d8dfe2022-12-22T04:00:42ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-07-01117191810.3390/en11071918en11071918Complementarity Roses Evaluating Spatial Complementarity in Time between Energy ResourcesAlfonso Risso0Alexandre Beluco1Rita de Cássia Marques Alves2Centro Estadual de Pesquisas em Sensoriamento Remoto e Meteorologia (CEPSRM), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Av Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Bairro Agronomia, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilInstituto de Pesquisas Hidráulicas (IPH), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Av Bento Gonçalves, 9500, P.O. Box 15029, Bairro Agronomia, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilCentro Estadual de Pesquisas em Sensoriamento Remoto e Meteorologia (CEPSRM), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Av Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Bairro Agronomia, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilHybrid energy systems have higher initial costs than systems that are based on only one renewable resource, but allow for the fulfillment of the demands of consumer loads with lower values for the cost of energy. The possible complementarity between the resources used can contribute to a better use of the available energy. On a large scale, complementarity between power plants can serve as a tool for the management of energy resources. A complete evaluation of complementarity needs to consider three components: time complementarity, energy complementarity, and complementarity between amplitudes of variation. Complementarity can also be assessed between energy resources in one place (which may be termed temporal complementarity) and between resources at different sites (termed spatial complementarity). This paper proposes a method for quantifying spatial complementarity over time and for its expression through maps. The method suggests the establishment of a hexagonal network of cells and the determination of complementary roses for each cell that contains power plants. This article also applies the method proposed to some hydroelectric plants and wind farms in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, in southern Brazil, and present the map of spatial complementarity in time obtained.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/7/1918energetic complementarityspatial complementaritycomplementarity in timehydro energywind energyhybrid energy systems
spellingShingle Alfonso Risso
Alexandre Beluco
Rita de Cássia Marques Alves
Complementarity Roses Evaluating Spatial Complementarity in Time between Energy Resources
Energies
energetic complementarity
spatial complementarity
complementarity in time
hydro energy
wind energy
hybrid energy systems
title Complementarity Roses Evaluating Spatial Complementarity in Time between Energy Resources
title_full Complementarity Roses Evaluating Spatial Complementarity in Time between Energy Resources
title_fullStr Complementarity Roses Evaluating Spatial Complementarity in Time between Energy Resources
title_full_unstemmed Complementarity Roses Evaluating Spatial Complementarity in Time between Energy Resources
title_short Complementarity Roses Evaluating Spatial Complementarity in Time between Energy Resources
title_sort complementarity roses evaluating spatial complementarity in time between energy resources
topic energetic complementarity
spatial complementarity
complementarity in time
hydro energy
wind energy
hybrid energy systems
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/7/1918
work_keys_str_mv AT alfonsorisso complementarityrosesevaluatingspatialcomplementarityintimebetweenenergyresources
AT alexandrebeluco complementarityrosesevaluatingspatialcomplementarityintimebetweenenergyresources
AT ritadecassiamarquesalves complementarityrosesevaluatingspatialcomplementarityintimebetweenenergyresources