Research Progress in AMS Measurement of Pu Isotopes

Actinides transuranic element Pu, mainly comes from artificial nuclear activities and now widely found in nature, has an important research and application value in multiple basic research and application fields. In this paper, the main measurement methods of Pu and their advantages and disadvantage...

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Main Author: GONG Jie;HE Ming;ZHAO Qingzhang;PANG Yijun;HU Pan;ZHANG Wenhui;ZHNG Yuxuan;WU Shaoyong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Board of Journal of Isotopes 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Isotopes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tws.org.cn/CN/10.7538/tws.2021.34.02.0181
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author GONG Jie;HE Ming;ZHAO Qingzhang;PANG Yijun;HU Pan;ZHANG Wenhui;ZHNG Yuxuan;WU Shaoyong
author_facet GONG Jie;HE Ming;ZHAO Qingzhang;PANG Yijun;HU Pan;ZHANG Wenhui;ZHNG Yuxuan;WU Shaoyong
author_sort GONG Jie;HE Ming;ZHAO Qingzhang;PANG Yijun;HU Pan;ZHANG Wenhui;ZHNG Yuxuan;WU Shaoyong
collection DOAJ
description Actinides transuranic element Pu, mainly comes from artificial nuclear activities and now widely found in nature, has an important research and application value in multiple basic research and application fields. In this paper, the main measurement methods of Pu and their advantages and disadvantages were compared and analyzed. Among all measurement methods of Pu, the AMS (Accelerator Mass Spectrometer) method has the advantages of small sample size, short measurement time, ability to distinguish 239Pu from 240Pu, and the low detection limit. It is technically the most suitable method for the measurement of ultra-trace Pu. Laboratories in Australia, Austria, Switzerland, and other countries including China (CIAE, China Institute of Atomic Energy), have established different Pu measurement methods based on their AMS systems, which were introduced and summarized in this paper. The detection limit of the Pu measurement method established by CIAE based on the 350 kV AMS system reaches 1×106 atoms.
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spelling doaj.art-9b360a364be546f3a5e5004beb642ff72022-12-21T18:21:24ZzhoEditorial Board of Journal of IsotopesJournal of Isotopes1000-75121000-75122021-04-01342181188Research Progress in AMS Measurement of Pu IsotopesGONG Jie;HE Ming;ZHAO Qingzhang;PANG Yijun;HU Pan;ZHANG Wenhui;ZHNG Yuxuan;WU Shaoyong 0China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China; China National Nuclear Corporation Everclean Co., Ltd, Beijing 100037, ChinaActinides transuranic element Pu, mainly comes from artificial nuclear activities and now widely found in nature, has an important research and application value in multiple basic research and application fields. In this paper, the main measurement methods of Pu and their advantages and disadvantages were compared and analyzed. Among all measurement methods of Pu, the AMS (Accelerator Mass Spectrometer) method has the advantages of small sample size, short measurement time, ability to distinguish 239Pu from 240Pu, and the low detection limit. It is technically the most suitable method for the measurement of ultra-trace Pu. Laboratories in Australia, Austria, Switzerland, and other countries including China (CIAE, China Institute of Atomic Energy), have established different Pu measurement methods based on their AMS systems, which were introduced and summarized in this paper. The detection limit of the Pu measurement method established by CIAE based on the 350 kV AMS system reaches 1×106 atoms.http://www.tws.org.cn/CN/10.7538/tws.2021.34.02.0181puisotopemeasurementams
spellingShingle GONG Jie;HE Ming;ZHAO Qingzhang;PANG Yijun;HU Pan;ZHANG Wenhui;ZHNG Yuxuan;WU Shaoyong
Research Progress in AMS Measurement of Pu Isotopes
Journal of Isotopes
pu
isotope
measurement
ams
title Research Progress in AMS Measurement of Pu Isotopes
title_full Research Progress in AMS Measurement of Pu Isotopes
title_fullStr Research Progress in AMS Measurement of Pu Isotopes
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress in AMS Measurement of Pu Isotopes
title_short Research Progress in AMS Measurement of Pu Isotopes
title_sort research progress in ams measurement of pu isotopes
topic pu
isotope
measurement
ams
url http://www.tws.org.cn/CN/10.7538/tws.2021.34.02.0181
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