Postharvest behavior of feijoa fruit (Acca sellowiana Berg) subjected to different 1-MCP doses and storage temperatures

Abstract Feijoa is a promising crop in Colombia with high export potential. However, its postharvest shelf-life is short since it is a climacteric fruit with high respiration rates and susceptibility to fruit flies. Techniques such as refrigeration and the use of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) increas...

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Main Authors: Javier Giovanni Álvarez-Herrera, Jacqueline Tovar-Escobar, Hernán David Ruiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura 2023-10-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452023000100307&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Javier Giovanni Álvarez-Herrera
Jacqueline Tovar-Escobar
Hernán David Ruiz
author_facet Javier Giovanni Álvarez-Herrera
Jacqueline Tovar-Escobar
Hernán David Ruiz
author_sort Javier Giovanni Álvarez-Herrera
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Feijoa is a promising crop in Colombia with high export potential. However, its postharvest shelf-life is short since it is a climacteric fruit with high respiration rates and susceptibility to fruit flies. Techniques such as refrigeration and the use of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) increase the post-harvest period and prolong fruit quality. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of different storage temperatures and 1-MCP doses on postharvest feijoa fruits. A completely randomized design with a 2x4 factorial arrangement was used, where the first factor was temperature (4 and 16 °C), and the second factor was the 1-MCP dose (0, 30, 60 and 90 µg L-1), for a total of eight treatments. The treatments at 4 °C presented lower values for mass loss and respiratory rate, while luminosity, chromaticity, soluble solids and antioxidant activity showed the highest values. The lowest 1-MCP doses at 4 °C had the highest values of titratable acidity and endocarp tone; on the contrary, the highest doses at 4 and 16 °C presented the highest values of phenolic compounds. The refrigerated feijoa fruits had a shelf-life between 36 and 42 days, while those stored at 16 °C only had commercial quality for 14 days, highlighting the importance of cold storage.
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spelling doaj.art-9b37b5de4ad84a42b8d5a253ebb391b12023-10-31T07:51:27ZengSociedade Brasileira de FruticulturaRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura1806-99672023-10-014510.1590/0100-29452023000Postharvest behavior of feijoa fruit (Acca sellowiana Berg) subjected to different 1-MCP doses and storage temperaturesJavier Giovanni Álvarez-Herrerahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1737-6325Jacqueline Tovar-Escobarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3858-8722Hernán David Ruizhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1450-7342Abstract Feijoa is a promising crop in Colombia with high export potential. However, its postharvest shelf-life is short since it is a climacteric fruit with high respiration rates and susceptibility to fruit flies. Techniques such as refrigeration and the use of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) increase the post-harvest period and prolong fruit quality. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of different storage temperatures and 1-MCP doses on postharvest feijoa fruits. A completely randomized design with a 2x4 factorial arrangement was used, where the first factor was temperature (4 and 16 °C), and the second factor was the 1-MCP dose (0, 30, 60 and 90 µg L-1), for a total of eight treatments. The treatments at 4 °C presented lower values for mass loss and respiratory rate, while luminosity, chromaticity, soluble solids and antioxidant activity showed the highest values. The lowest 1-MCP doses at 4 °C had the highest values of titratable acidity and endocarp tone; on the contrary, the highest doses at 4 and 16 °C presented the highest values of phenolic compounds. The refrigerated feijoa fruits had a shelf-life between 36 and 42 days, while those stored at 16 °C only had commercial quality for 14 days, highlighting the importance of cold storage.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452023000100307&lng=en&tlng=enantioxidant activityfirmnessmyrtaceaephenolsrespiratory rate
spellingShingle Javier Giovanni Álvarez-Herrera
Jacqueline Tovar-Escobar
Hernán David Ruiz
Postharvest behavior of feijoa fruit (Acca sellowiana Berg) subjected to different 1-MCP doses and storage temperatures
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
antioxidant activity
firmness
myrtaceae
phenols
respiratory rate
title Postharvest behavior of feijoa fruit (Acca sellowiana Berg) subjected to different 1-MCP doses and storage temperatures
title_full Postharvest behavior of feijoa fruit (Acca sellowiana Berg) subjected to different 1-MCP doses and storage temperatures
title_fullStr Postharvest behavior of feijoa fruit (Acca sellowiana Berg) subjected to different 1-MCP doses and storage temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Postharvest behavior of feijoa fruit (Acca sellowiana Berg) subjected to different 1-MCP doses and storage temperatures
title_short Postharvest behavior of feijoa fruit (Acca sellowiana Berg) subjected to different 1-MCP doses and storage temperatures
title_sort postharvest behavior of feijoa fruit acca sellowiana berg subjected to different 1 mcp doses and storage temperatures
topic antioxidant activity
firmness
myrtaceae
phenols
respiratory rate
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452023000100307&lng=en&tlng=en
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