Novel frameshift mutation in the KCNQ1 gene responsible for Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome

Objective(s): Jervell and Lange–Nielsen syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in KCNQ1 or KCNE1 genes. The disease is characterized by sensorineural hearing loss and long QT syndrome. Methods: Here we present a 3.5-year-old female patient, an offspring of consanguineous mar...

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Main Authors: Azam Amirian, Seyed Mohammad Dalili, Zahra Zafari, Siamak Saber, Morteza Karimipour, Vahid Akbari, Amirfarjam Fazelifar, Sirous Zeinali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/article_9900_af4ea92404f64e2b7beb535b3c832e8b.pdf
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author Azam Amirian
Seyed Mohammad Dalili
Zahra Zafari
Siamak Saber
Morteza Karimipour
Vahid Akbari
Amirfarjam Fazelifar
Sirous Zeinali
author_facet Azam Amirian
Seyed Mohammad Dalili
Zahra Zafari
Siamak Saber
Morteza Karimipour
Vahid Akbari
Amirfarjam Fazelifar
Sirous Zeinali
author_sort Azam Amirian
collection DOAJ
description Objective(s): Jervell and Lange–Nielsen syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in KCNQ1 or KCNE1 genes. The disease is characterized by sensorineural hearing loss and long QT syndrome. Methods: Here we present a 3.5-year-old female patient, an offspring of consanguineous marriage, who had a history of recurrent syncope and congenital sensorineural deafness. The patient and the family members were screened for mutations in KCNQ1 gene by linkage analysis and DNA sequencing. Results: DNA sequencing showed a c.1532_1534delG (p. A512Pfs*81) mutation in the KCNQ1 gene in homozygous form. The results of short tandem repeat (STR) markers showed that the disease in the family is linked to the KCNQ1 gene. The mutation was confirmed in the parents in heterozygous form. Conclusion: This is the first report of this variant in KCNQ1 gene in an Iranian family. The data of this study could be used for early diagnosis of the condition in the family and genetic counseling.
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spelling doaj.art-9b38e1cfd6d8411fa5820575c3cae96c2022-12-21T21:18:34ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences2008-38662008-38742018-01-0121110811110.22038/ijbms.2017.23207.59089900Novel frameshift mutation in the KCNQ1 gene responsible for Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndromeAzam Amirian0Seyed Mohammad Dalili1Zahra Zafari2Siamak Saber3Morteza Karimipour4Vahid Akbari5Amirfarjam Fazelifar6Sirous Zeinali7Molecular Medicine Department, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, IranCardiac Electrophysiology Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranCardiac Electrophysiology Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranMolecular Medicine Department, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranCardiac Electrophysiology Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranMolecular Medicine Department, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran|Medical Genetics Laboratory, Kawsar Human Genetics Research Center, No. 41 Majlesi Street, Vali Asr Street, Tehran, IranObjective(s): Jervell and Lange–Nielsen syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in KCNQ1 or KCNE1 genes. The disease is characterized by sensorineural hearing loss and long QT syndrome. Methods: Here we present a 3.5-year-old female patient, an offspring of consanguineous marriage, who had a history of recurrent syncope and congenital sensorineural deafness. The patient and the family members were screened for mutations in KCNQ1 gene by linkage analysis and DNA sequencing. Results: DNA sequencing showed a c.1532_1534delG (p. A512Pfs*81) mutation in the KCNQ1 gene in homozygous form. The results of short tandem repeat (STR) markers showed that the disease in the family is linked to the KCNQ1 gene. The mutation was confirmed in the parents in heterozygous form. Conclusion: This is the first report of this variant in KCNQ1 gene in an Iranian family. The data of this study could be used for early diagnosis of the condition in the family and genetic counseling.http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/article_9900_af4ea92404f64e2b7beb535b3c832e8b.pdfArrhythmiaIranJervell and Lange-Nielsen syndromeKCNQ1Long-QT syndromeRomano-Ward syndrome
spellingShingle Azam Amirian
Seyed Mohammad Dalili
Zahra Zafari
Siamak Saber
Morteza Karimipour
Vahid Akbari
Amirfarjam Fazelifar
Sirous Zeinali
Novel frameshift mutation in the KCNQ1 gene responsible for Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
Arrhythmia
Iran
Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
KCNQ1
Long-QT syndrome
Romano-Ward syndrome
title Novel frameshift mutation in the KCNQ1 gene responsible for Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
title_full Novel frameshift mutation in the KCNQ1 gene responsible for Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
title_fullStr Novel frameshift mutation in the KCNQ1 gene responsible for Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Novel frameshift mutation in the KCNQ1 gene responsible for Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
title_short Novel frameshift mutation in the KCNQ1 gene responsible for Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
title_sort novel frameshift mutation in the kcnq1 gene responsible for jervell and lange nielsen syndrome
topic Arrhythmia
Iran
Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
KCNQ1
Long-QT syndrome
Romano-Ward syndrome
url http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/article_9900_af4ea92404f64e2b7beb535b3c832e8b.pdf
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