Outer Factors of Meiji Japan’s Fast Modernization at the End of the 19th Century

The end of the globalization and the rise of the “curtain wall” between the West and Russia again raises the question of economic and technological backwardness of Eurasian Union countries comparing to the “developed countries”, and especially the backwardness of such countries as Kyrgyzstan. That f...

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Main Author: U. E. Mamytov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: President of the Russian Federation, Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, North-West Institute of Management 2022-07-01
Series:Евразийская интеграция: экономика, право, политика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eijournal.ru/jour/article/view/1025
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author U. E. Mamytov
author_facet U. E. Mamytov
author_sort U. E. Mamytov
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description The end of the globalization and the rise of the “curtain wall” between the West and Russia again raises the question of economic and technological backwardness of Eurasian Union countries comparing to the “developed countries”, and especially the backwardness of such countries as Kyrgyzstan. That fact is sufficiently connected to sometimes extremal concentration on inner problems, which prevents the state and inner community to set pragmatic aims of rapid technological and economic development. In this context the experience of fast catch-up of Japan at the end of the 19th century gives a good example how that can be realized. And that Japanese experience is still looks actual, despite that it happened almost 150 years ago.Aim. An evaluation of the affection of outer factors in Meiji Japan’s fast economic catch-up.Tasks. For those purposes were analyzed the reasons of fast economic development, as well as the factors which stimulated Japan’s modernization.Methods. As a methodology there was used an analysis of economic, technological and ideological factors.Results. Results of the research demonstrate that, first, the fast catch-up itself was pushed by outer threats of getting into colonial dependency of the Western countries, and second, for fast development Japan pragmatically used Western technologies.Conclusion. Technological modernization should become the basic factor for rapid economic development of the Eurasian Union countries, and the state can play certain coordinating role in such a process sometimes using ideological factors.
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spelling doaj.art-9b42e13144d04ae0b066cd1d711d69612024-12-28T17:11:27ZengPresident of the Russian Federation, Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, North-West Institute of ManagementЕвразийская интеграция: экономика, право, политика2073-29292022-07-01162778310.22394/2073-2929-2022-02-77-83442Outer Factors of Meiji Japan’s Fast Modernization at the End of the 19th CenturyU. E. Mamytov0Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Kyrgyz RepublicThe end of the globalization and the rise of the “curtain wall” between the West and Russia again raises the question of economic and technological backwardness of Eurasian Union countries comparing to the “developed countries”, and especially the backwardness of such countries as Kyrgyzstan. That fact is sufficiently connected to sometimes extremal concentration on inner problems, which prevents the state and inner community to set pragmatic aims of rapid technological and economic development. In this context the experience of fast catch-up of Japan at the end of the 19th century gives a good example how that can be realized. And that Japanese experience is still looks actual, despite that it happened almost 150 years ago.Aim. An evaluation of the affection of outer factors in Meiji Japan’s fast economic catch-up.Tasks. For those purposes were analyzed the reasons of fast economic development, as well as the factors which stimulated Japan’s modernization.Methods. As a methodology there was used an analysis of economic, technological and ideological factors.Results. Results of the research demonstrate that, first, the fast catch-up itself was pushed by outer threats of getting into colonial dependency of the Western countries, and second, for fast development Japan pragmatically used Western technologies.Conclusion. Technological modernization should become the basic factor for rapid economic development of the Eurasian Union countries, and the state can play certain coordinating role in such a process sometimes using ideological factors.https://www.eijournal.ru/jour/article/view/1025japanese economyeconomic historymodernizationcatch-up developmentindustrial policymeiji revolutionindustrial bankscolonial policy
spellingShingle U. E. Mamytov
Outer Factors of Meiji Japan’s Fast Modernization at the End of the 19th Century
Евразийская интеграция: экономика, право, политика
japanese economy
economic history
modernization
catch-up development
industrial policy
meiji revolution
industrial banks
colonial policy
title Outer Factors of Meiji Japan’s Fast Modernization at the End of the 19th Century
title_full Outer Factors of Meiji Japan’s Fast Modernization at the End of the 19th Century
title_fullStr Outer Factors of Meiji Japan’s Fast Modernization at the End of the 19th Century
title_full_unstemmed Outer Factors of Meiji Japan’s Fast Modernization at the End of the 19th Century
title_short Outer Factors of Meiji Japan’s Fast Modernization at the End of the 19th Century
title_sort outer factors of meiji japan s fast modernization at the end of the 19th century
topic japanese economy
economic history
modernization
catch-up development
industrial policy
meiji revolution
industrial banks
colonial policy
url https://www.eijournal.ru/jour/article/view/1025
work_keys_str_mv AT uemamytov outerfactorsofmeijijapansfastmodernizationattheendofthe19thcentury