Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms and Its Clinical Correlates among Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is common among young adults. Related studies showed a wide range of prevalence among university students. Few studies regarding BPD symptoms and their correlations with different variables have been reported in the Chinese population. A cross-sectional, online...

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Main Authors: Nan Jia, Chaiyun Sakulsriprasert, Nahathai Wongpakaran, Chawisa Suradom, Ronald O’ Donnell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/9/1751
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author Nan Jia
Chaiyun Sakulsriprasert
Nahathai Wongpakaran
Chawisa Suradom
Ronald O’ Donnell
author_facet Nan Jia
Chaiyun Sakulsriprasert
Nahathai Wongpakaran
Chawisa Suradom
Ronald O’ Donnell
author_sort Nan Jia
collection DOAJ
description Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is common among young adults. Related studies showed a wide range of prevalence among university students. Few studies regarding BPD symptoms and their correlations with different variables have been reported in the Chinese population. A cross-sectional, online survey was conducted on a sample of university students in China between November 2021 and January 2022. Sociodemographic questionnaires, the Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder (SI-Bord), the 18-item Experience in Close Relationships-Revised (ECR-R-18), the Meaning In Life Questionnaire (MLQ), the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and the Resilience Inventory (RI-9) were completed. Data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation methods. Among 767 participants, mean age was 20.33 ± 1.495 years, and the majority were males (53.5%). According to the SI-Bord’s cut-off score >7, BPD symptoms were found in 17.5% of participants. Attachment anxiety, avoidance, depression, perceived stress, lack of meaning in life, resilience and self-esteem were significantly correlated with BPD symptoms with r’s of 0.473, 0.180, 0.451, 0.481, −0.148, −0.238 and −0.388, respectively (all p’s < 0.01). The prevalence of BPD symptoms is high among Chinese university students and significantly associated with mental health outcomes, suggesting that an early detection of BPD symptoms is necessary for this population.
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spelling doaj.art-9b44f67c788f4cecab635003960ac3922023-11-23T16:30:18ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-09-01109175110.3390/healthcare10091751Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms and Its Clinical Correlates among Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional StudyNan Jia0Chaiyun Sakulsriprasert1Nahathai Wongpakaran2Chawisa Suradom3Ronald O’ Donnell4Master of Science (Mental Health), Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandMaster of Science (Mental Health), Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandMaster of Science (Mental Health), Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandMaster of Science (Mental Health), Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandMaster of Science (Mental Health), Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandBorderline personality disorder (BPD) is common among young adults. Related studies showed a wide range of prevalence among university students. Few studies regarding BPD symptoms and their correlations with different variables have been reported in the Chinese population. A cross-sectional, online survey was conducted on a sample of university students in China between November 2021 and January 2022. Sociodemographic questionnaires, the Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder (SI-Bord), the 18-item Experience in Close Relationships-Revised (ECR-R-18), the Meaning In Life Questionnaire (MLQ), the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and the Resilience Inventory (RI-9) were completed. Data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation methods. Among 767 participants, mean age was 20.33 ± 1.495 years, and the majority were males (53.5%). According to the SI-Bord’s cut-off score >7, BPD symptoms were found in 17.5% of participants. Attachment anxiety, avoidance, depression, perceived stress, lack of meaning in life, resilience and self-esteem were significantly correlated with BPD symptoms with r’s of 0.473, 0.180, 0.451, 0.481, −0.148, −0.238 and −0.388, respectively (all p’s < 0.01). The prevalence of BPD symptoms is high among Chinese university students and significantly associated with mental health outcomes, suggesting that an early detection of BPD symptoms is necessary for this population.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/9/1751borderline personalityuniversity studentsdepressionattachmentself-esteemperceived stress
spellingShingle Nan Jia
Chaiyun Sakulsriprasert
Nahathai Wongpakaran
Chawisa Suradom
Ronald O’ Donnell
Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms and Its Clinical Correlates among Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
Healthcare
borderline personality
university students
depression
attachment
self-esteem
perceived stress
title Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms and Its Clinical Correlates among Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms and Its Clinical Correlates among Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms and Its Clinical Correlates among Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms and Its Clinical Correlates among Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms and Its Clinical Correlates among Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort borderline personality disorder symptoms and its clinical correlates among chinese university students a cross sectional study
topic borderline personality
university students
depression
attachment
self-esteem
perceived stress
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/9/1751
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AT nahathaiwongpakaran borderlinepersonalitydisordersymptomsanditsclinicalcorrelatesamongchineseuniversitystudentsacrosssectionalstudy
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