Effect of some current enzymes on milk coagulation indicators

Soft cheese technology involves using a significant number of enzymes involved in the circulation of milk. The market is filled with drugs of microbial origin; although they are cheaper than their counterparts made from ruminants, the demand for cheeses made with pure enzymes is relatively high. Bri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. Y. Bilyi, S. V. Merzlov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies Lviv 2022-05-01
Series:Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Гжицького. Серія: Сільськогосподарські науки
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/agriculture/article/view/4351
_version_ 1811339262620073984
author V. Y. Bilyi
S. V. Merzlov
author_facet V. Y. Bilyi
S. V. Merzlov
author_sort V. Y. Bilyi
collection DOAJ
description Soft cheese technology involves using a significant number of enzymes involved in the circulation of milk. The market is filled with drugs of microbial origin; although they are cheaper than their counterparts made from ruminants, the demand for cheeses made with pure enzymes is relatively high. Brine cheeses are famous in Ukraine, and their production occupies an important place in cheesemaking and belongs to the dynamically developing food industries. Cheese is a source of complete protein, calcium, magnesium, and vitamins. Cheeses contain all the essential nutrients of milk except carbohydrates. The task of our work was to establish the effectiveness of the action on the circulation of milk and rennet enzymes obtained from rennet calves of different ages (from 2 to 20 weeks). The research was conducted in the conditions of the Research Institute of Food Technologies and Technologies of Processing of Livestock Products of Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University. It was found that enzymes derived from the abomasum of calves slaughtered at an earlier age coagulate milk faster, and enzymes obtained at an older age convert milk more slowly, but the quality of milk clots in organoleptic characteristics is almost the same. The effect of enzymes obtained from the abomasum of calves of different ages on serum acidity has not been established.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:23:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9b48efd315db44ceb00ada9de65ca3c9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2519-2698
2707-5834
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:23:39Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies Lviv
record_format Article
series Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Гжицького. Серія: Сільськогосподарські науки
spelling doaj.art-9b48efd315db44ceb00ada9de65ca3c92022-12-22T02:35:20ZengStepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies LvivНауковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Гжицького. Серія: Сільськогосподарські науки2519-26982707-58342022-05-01249614414710.32718/nvlvet-a96204351Effect of some current enzymes on milk coagulation indicatorsV. Y. Bilyi0S. V. Merzlov1Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University, Bila Tserkva, UkraineBila Tserkva National Agrarian University, Bila Tserkva, UkraineSoft cheese technology involves using a significant number of enzymes involved in the circulation of milk. The market is filled with drugs of microbial origin; although they are cheaper than their counterparts made from ruminants, the demand for cheeses made with pure enzymes is relatively high. Brine cheeses are famous in Ukraine, and their production occupies an important place in cheesemaking and belongs to the dynamically developing food industries. Cheese is a source of complete protein, calcium, magnesium, and vitamins. Cheeses contain all the essential nutrients of milk except carbohydrates. The task of our work was to establish the effectiveness of the action on the circulation of milk and rennet enzymes obtained from rennet calves of different ages (from 2 to 20 weeks). The research was conducted in the conditions of the Research Institute of Food Technologies and Technologies of Processing of Livestock Products of Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University. It was found that enzymes derived from the abomasum of calves slaughtered at an earlier age coagulate milk faster, and enzymes obtained at an older age convert milk more slowly, but the quality of milk clots in organoleptic characteristics is almost the same. The effect of enzymes obtained from the abomasum of calves of different ages on serum acidity has not been established.https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/agriculture/article/view/4351rennet, milk, clot formation, whey acidity, enzyme extraction
spellingShingle V. Y. Bilyi
S. V. Merzlov
Effect of some current enzymes on milk coagulation indicators
Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Гжицького. Серія: Сільськогосподарські науки
rennet, milk, clot formation, whey acidity, enzyme extraction
title Effect of some current enzymes on milk coagulation indicators
title_full Effect of some current enzymes on milk coagulation indicators
title_fullStr Effect of some current enzymes on milk coagulation indicators
title_full_unstemmed Effect of some current enzymes on milk coagulation indicators
title_short Effect of some current enzymes on milk coagulation indicators
title_sort effect of some current enzymes on milk coagulation indicators
topic rennet, milk, clot formation, whey acidity, enzyme extraction
url https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/agriculture/article/view/4351
work_keys_str_mv AT vybilyi effectofsomecurrentenzymesonmilkcoagulationindicators
AT svmerzlov effectofsomecurrentenzymesonmilkcoagulationindicators