Intravital Fluorescence Videomicroscopy to Study Tumor Angiogenesis and Microcirculation

Angiogenesis and microcirculation play a central role in growth and metastasis of human neoplasms, and, thus, represent a major target for novel treatment strategies. Mechanistic analysis of processes involved in tumor vascularization, however, requires sophisticated in vivo experimental models and...

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Main Authors: Peter Vajkoczy, Axel Ullrich, Michael D. Menger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2000-01-01
Series:Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558600800202
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author Peter Vajkoczy
Axel Ullrich
Michael D. Menger
author_facet Peter Vajkoczy
Axel Ullrich
Michael D. Menger
author_sort Peter Vajkoczy
collection DOAJ
description Angiogenesis and microcirculation play a central role in growth and metastasis of human neoplasms, and, thus, represent a major target for novel treatment strategies. Mechanistic analysis of processes involved in tumor vascularization, however, requires sophisticated in vivo experimental models and techniques. Intravital microscopy allows direct assessment of tumor angiogenesis, microcirculation and overall perfusion. Its application to the study of tumor-induced neovascularization further provides information on molecular transport and delivery, intra- and extravascular cell-to-cell and cell-tomatrix interaction, as well as tumor oxygenation and metabolism. With the recent advances in the field of bioluminescence and fluorescent reporter genes, appropriate for in vivo imaging, the intravital fluorescent microscopic approach has to be considered a powerful tool to study microvascular, cellular and molecular mechanisms of tumor growth.
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spelling doaj.art-9b4a76f863a44a56a7e348f8a89dfbfc2022-12-21T23:18:44ZengElsevierNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research1476-55861522-80022000-01-0121536110.1038/sj.neo.7900062Intravital Fluorescence Videomicroscopy to Study Tumor Angiogenesis and MicrocirculationPeter Vajkoczy0Axel Ullrich1Michael D. Menger2Department of Neurosurgery, Klinikum Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, GermanyDepartment of Molecular Biology, Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Martinsried, GermanyInstitute for Clinical and Experimental Surgery, University of Saarland, Homburg/Saar, GermanyAngiogenesis and microcirculation play a central role in growth and metastasis of human neoplasms, and, thus, represent a major target for novel treatment strategies. Mechanistic analysis of processes involved in tumor vascularization, however, requires sophisticated in vivo experimental models and techniques. Intravital microscopy allows direct assessment of tumor angiogenesis, microcirculation and overall perfusion. Its application to the study of tumor-induced neovascularization further provides information on molecular transport and delivery, intra- and extravascular cell-to-cell and cell-tomatrix interaction, as well as tumor oxygenation and metabolism. With the recent advances in the field of bioluminescence and fluorescent reporter genes, appropriate for in vivo imaging, the intravital fluorescent microscopic approach has to be considered a powerful tool to study microvascular, cellular and molecular mechanisms of tumor growth.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558600800202cranial windowdorsal skinfold chamberin vivoperfusionvascularization
spellingShingle Peter Vajkoczy
Axel Ullrich
Michael D. Menger
Intravital Fluorescence Videomicroscopy to Study Tumor Angiogenesis and Microcirculation
Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
cranial window
dorsal skinfold chamber
in vivo
perfusion
vascularization
title Intravital Fluorescence Videomicroscopy to Study Tumor Angiogenesis and Microcirculation
title_full Intravital Fluorescence Videomicroscopy to Study Tumor Angiogenesis and Microcirculation
title_fullStr Intravital Fluorescence Videomicroscopy to Study Tumor Angiogenesis and Microcirculation
title_full_unstemmed Intravital Fluorescence Videomicroscopy to Study Tumor Angiogenesis and Microcirculation
title_short Intravital Fluorescence Videomicroscopy to Study Tumor Angiogenesis and Microcirculation
title_sort intravital fluorescence videomicroscopy to study tumor angiogenesis and microcirculation
topic cranial window
dorsal skinfold chamber
in vivo
perfusion
vascularization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558600800202
work_keys_str_mv AT petervajkoczy intravitalfluorescencevideomicroscopytostudytumorangiogenesisandmicrocirculation
AT axelullrich intravitalfluorescencevideomicroscopytostudytumorangiogenesisandmicrocirculation
AT michaeldmenger intravitalfluorescencevideomicroscopytostudytumorangiogenesisandmicrocirculation