DNA barcoding and species delimitation of Chaitophorinae (Hemiptera, Aphididae)
Chaitophorinae aphids are widespread across Eurasia and North America, and include some important agricultural and horticultural pests. So, accurate rapid species identification is very important. Here, we used three mitochondrial genes and one endosymbiont gene to calculate and analyze the genetic...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Pensoft Publishers
2017-02-01
|
Series: | ZooKeys |
Online Access: | http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=11440 |
_version_ | 1811275405195214848 |
---|---|
author | Xi-Chao Zhu Jing Chen Rui Chen Li-Yun Jiang Ge-Xia Qiao |
author_facet | Xi-Chao Zhu Jing Chen Rui Chen Li-Yun Jiang Ge-Xia Qiao |
author_sort | Xi-Chao Zhu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chaitophorinae aphids are widespread across Eurasia and North America, and include some important agricultural and horticultural pests. So, accurate rapid species identification is very important. Here, we used three mitochondrial genes and one endosymbiont gene to calculate and analyze the genetic distances within different datasets. For species delimitation, two distance-based methods were employed, threshold with NJ (neighbor-joining) and ABGD (Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery), and two tree-based approaches, GMYC (General Mixed Yule Coalescent) and PTP (Poisson Tree Process). The genetic interspecific divergence was clearly larger than the intraspecific divergence for four molecular markers. COI and COII genes were found to be more suitable for Chaitophorinae DNA barcoding. For species delimitation, at least one distance-based method combined with one tree-based method would be preferable. Based on the data for Chaitophorus saliniger and Laingia psammae, DNA barcoding may also reveal geographical variation. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:38:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9b51a4d43aa346fab7aaff5fddb0d3ca |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1313-2989 1313-2970 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:38:24Z |
publishDate | 2017-02-01 |
publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
record_format | Article |
series | ZooKeys |
spelling | doaj.art-9b51a4d43aa346fab7aaff5fddb0d3ca2022-12-22T03:12:04ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29891313-29702017-02-01656255010.3897/zookeys.656.1144011440DNA barcoding and species delimitation of Chaitophorinae (Hemiptera, Aphididae)Xi-Chao Zhu0Jing Chen1Rui Chen2Li-Yun Jiang3Ge-Xia Qiao4University of Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesChaitophorinae aphids are widespread across Eurasia and North America, and include some important agricultural and horticultural pests. So, accurate rapid species identification is very important. Here, we used three mitochondrial genes and one endosymbiont gene to calculate and analyze the genetic distances within different datasets. For species delimitation, two distance-based methods were employed, threshold with NJ (neighbor-joining) and ABGD (Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery), and two tree-based approaches, GMYC (General Mixed Yule Coalescent) and PTP (Poisson Tree Process). The genetic interspecific divergence was clearly larger than the intraspecific divergence for four molecular markers. COI and COII genes were found to be more suitable for Chaitophorinae DNA barcoding. For species delimitation, at least one distance-based method combined with one tree-based method would be preferable. Based on the data for Chaitophorus saliniger and Laingia psammae, DNA barcoding may also reveal geographical variation.http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=11440 |
spellingShingle | Xi-Chao Zhu Jing Chen Rui Chen Li-Yun Jiang Ge-Xia Qiao DNA barcoding and species delimitation of Chaitophorinae (Hemiptera, Aphididae) ZooKeys |
title | DNA barcoding and species delimitation of Chaitophorinae (Hemiptera, Aphididae) |
title_full | DNA barcoding and species delimitation of Chaitophorinae (Hemiptera, Aphididae) |
title_fullStr | DNA barcoding and species delimitation of Chaitophorinae (Hemiptera, Aphididae) |
title_full_unstemmed | DNA barcoding and species delimitation of Chaitophorinae (Hemiptera, Aphididae) |
title_short | DNA barcoding and species delimitation of Chaitophorinae (Hemiptera, Aphididae) |
title_sort | dna barcoding and species delimitation of chaitophorinae hemiptera aphididae |
url | http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=11440 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xichaozhu dnabarcodingandspeciesdelimitationofchaitophorinaehemipteraaphididae AT jingchen dnabarcodingandspeciesdelimitationofchaitophorinaehemipteraaphididae AT ruichen dnabarcodingandspeciesdelimitationofchaitophorinaehemipteraaphididae AT liyunjiang dnabarcodingandspeciesdelimitationofchaitophorinaehemipteraaphididae AT gexiaqiao dnabarcodingandspeciesdelimitationofchaitophorinaehemipteraaphididae |