Classification of primary progressive aphasia: challenges and complexities [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is classified into three variants, logopenic variant PPA (lvPPA), nonfluent agrammatic PPA (nfaPPA), and semantic variant PPA (svPPA), based on clinical (syndromic) characteristics with support from neuroimaging and/or underlying neuropathology. Classification of PP...

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Main Author: Donna C. Tippett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2020-01-01
Series:F1000Research
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/9-64/v1
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author Donna C. Tippett
author_facet Donna C. Tippett
author_sort Donna C. Tippett
collection DOAJ
description Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is classified into three variants, logopenic variant PPA (lvPPA), nonfluent agrammatic PPA (nfaPPA), and semantic variant PPA (svPPA), based on clinical (syndromic) characteristics with support from neuroimaging and/or underlying neuropathology. Classification of PPA variants provides information valuable to disease management. International consensus criteria are widely employed to identify PPA subtypes; however, classification is complex, and some individuals do not fit neatly into the subtyping scheme. In this review, diagnostic challenges and their implications are discussed, possible explanations for these challenges are explored, and approaches to address PPA classification are considered.
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spelling doaj.art-9b580212401241edb888f42d9ce001ed2022-12-21T19:15:47ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022020-01-01910.12688/f1000research.21184.123319Classification of primary progressive aphasia: challenges and complexities [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]Donna C. Tippett0Departments of Neurology, Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, USAPrimary progressive aphasia (PPA) is classified into three variants, logopenic variant PPA (lvPPA), nonfluent agrammatic PPA (nfaPPA), and semantic variant PPA (svPPA), based on clinical (syndromic) characteristics with support from neuroimaging and/or underlying neuropathology. Classification of PPA variants provides information valuable to disease management. International consensus criteria are widely employed to identify PPA subtypes; however, classification is complex, and some individuals do not fit neatly into the subtyping scheme. In this review, diagnostic challenges and their implications are discussed, possible explanations for these challenges are explored, and approaches to address PPA classification are considered.https://f1000research.com/articles/9-64/v1
spellingShingle Donna C. Tippett
Classification of primary progressive aphasia: challenges and complexities [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
F1000Research
title Classification of primary progressive aphasia: challenges and complexities [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_full Classification of primary progressive aphasia: challenges and complexities [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_fullStr Classification of primary progressive aphasia: challenges and complexities [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Classification of primary progressive aphasia: challenges and complexities [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_short Classification of primary progressive aphasia: challenges and complexities [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_sort classification of primary progressive aphasia challenges and complexities version 1 peer review 2 approved
url https://f1000research.com/articles/9-64/v1
work_keys_str_mv AT donnactippett classificationofprimaryprogressiveaphasiachallengesandcomplexitiesversion1peerreview2approved