Evaluating airflow dynamics in common vertical circulation spaces of a multi-floor apartment building for mitigating airborne infection risks: A CFD modeling study

As more people increasingly inhabit indoor spaces, the importance of interior environment design has grown significantly. The focus of this research is to assess the air flow and air change per hour (ACH) within common service vertical circulation spaces in apartment buildings, emphasizing the poten...

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Main Authors: Bushra Obeidat, Mai Hathal Al-Zuriqat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024026276
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author Bushra Obeidat
Mai Hathal Al-Zuriqat
author_facet Bushra Obeidat
Mai Hathal Al-Zuriqat
author_sort Bushra Obeidat
collection DOAJ
description As more people increasingly inhabit indoor spaces, the importance of interior environment design has grown significantly. The focus of this research is to assess the air flow and air change per hour (ACH) within common service vertical circulation spaces in apartment buildings, emphasizing the potential role of these spaces in mitigating airborne infections. The intricate relationships between the design parameters of these spaces and variables related to air circulation are examined. To achieve this goal, the investigation employed a simulation-based approach, utilizing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis to scrutinize the prevalent design of common vertical circulation spaces. The simulation outcomes unequivocally reveal that the design of these spaces has a direct impact on air circulation patterns, often influencing suboptimal conditions. Armed with these insights, this research advocates for a reevaluation of design considerations of common service vertical circulation in forthcoming housing projects. Furthermore, this research proposes innovative design solutions and strategies aimed at enhancing natural ventilation and overall air flow within common service vertical circulation spaces while evaluating their performance.
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spelling doaj.art-9b58a76a43674e9f9d8bff6577bdac8a2024-03-17T07:55:49ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-03-01105e26596Evaluating airflow dynamics in common vertical circulation spaces of a multi-floor apartment building for mitigating airborne infection risks: A CFD modeling studyBushra Obeidat0Mai Hathal Al-Zuriqat1Corresponding author.; Department of Architecture, College of Architecture and Design, Jordan University of Science and Technology, 3030, Irbid 22110, JordanDepartment of Architecture, College of Architecture and Design, Jordan University of Science and Technology, 3030, Irbid 22110, JordanAs more people increasingly inhabit indoor spaces, the importance of interior environment design has grown significantly. The focus of this research is to assess the air flow and air change per hour (ACH) within common service vertical circulation spaces in apartment buildings, emphasizing the potential role of these spaces in mitigating airborne infections. The intricate relationships between the design parameters of these spaces and variables related to air circulation are examined. To achieve this goal, the investigation employed a simulation-based approach, utilizing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis to scrutinize the prevalent design of common vertical circulation spaces. The simulation outcomes unequivocally reveal that the design of these spaces has a direct impact on air circulation patterns, often influencing suboptimal conditions. Armed with these insights, this research advocates for a reevaluation of design considerations of common service vertical circulation in forthcoming housing projects. Furthermore, this research proposes innovative design solutions and strategies aimed at enhancing natural ventilation and overall air flow within common service vertical circulation spaces while evaluating their performance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024026276Indoor air flowStair designNatural ventilationApartment buildingAirborne infectionJordan
spellingShingle Bushra Obeidat
Mai Hathal Al-Zuriqat
Evaluating airflow dynamics in common vertical circulation spaces of a multi-floor apartment building for mitigating airborne infection risks: A CFD modeling study
Heliyon
Indoor air flow
Stair design
Natural ventilation
Apartment building
Airborne infection
Jordan
title Evaluating airflow dynamics in common vertical circulation spaces of a multi-floor apartment building for mitigating airborne infection risks: A CFD modeling study
title_full Evaluating airflow dynamics in common vertical circulation spaces of a multi-floor apartment building for mitigating airborne infection risks: A CFD modeling study
title_fullStr Evaluating airflow dynamics in common vertical circulation spaces of a multi-floor apartment building for mitigating airborne infection risks: A CFD modeling study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating airflow dynamics in common vertical circulation spaces of a multi-floor apartment building for mitigating airborne infection risks: A CFD modeling study
title_short Evaluating airflow dynamics in common vertical circulation spaces of a multi-floor apartment building for mitigating airborne infection risks: A CFD modeling study
title_sort evaluating airflow dynamics in common vertical circulation spaces of a multi floor apartment building for mitigating airborne infection risks a cfd modeling study
topic Indoor air flow
Stair design
Natural ventilation
Apartment building
Airborne infection
Jordan
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024026276
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