The old world salsola as a source of valuable secondary metabolites endowed with diverse pharmacological activities: a review

Salsola is an important genus in the plant kingdom with diverse traditional, industrial, and environmental applications. Salsola species are widely distributed in temperate regions and represent about 45% of desert plants. They are a rich source of diverse phytochemical classes, such as alkaloids, c...

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Main Authors: Mai H. ElNaggar, Wagdy M. Eldehna, Mohammed A. S. Abourehab, Fatma M. Abdel Bar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2022.2102005
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author Mai H. ElNaggar
Wagdy M. Eldehna
Mohammed A. S. Abourehab
Fatma M. Abdel Bar
author_facet Mai H. ElNaggar
Wagdy M. Eldehna
Mohammed A. S. Abourehab
Fatma M. Abdel Bar
author_sort Mai H. ElNaggar
collection DOAJ
description Salsola is an important genus in the plant kingdom with diverse traditional, industrial, and environmental applications. Salsola species are widely distributed in temperate regions and represent about 45% of desert plants. They are a rich source of diverse phytochemical classes, such as alkaloids, cardenolides, triterpenoids, coumarins, flavonoids, isoflavonoids, and phenolic acids. Salsola spp. were traditionally used as antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, and immunostimulants. They attracted great interest from researchers as several pharmacological activities were reported, including analgesic, antipyretic, antioxidant, cytotoxic, hepatoprotective, contraceptive, antidiabetic, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial activities. Genus Salsola is one of the most notorious plant genera from the taxonomical point of view. Our study represents a comprehensive review of the previous phytochemical and biological research on the old world Salsola secies. It is designed to be a guide for future research on different plant species that still belong to this genus or have been transferred to other genera.
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spelling doaj.art-9b5955efc61841f39474290862ee1f102022-12-22T01:54:09ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry1475-63661475-63742022-12-013712036206210.1080/14756366.2022.2102005The old world salsola as a source of valuable secondary metabolites endowed with diverse pharmacological activities: a reviewMai H. ElNaggar0Wagdy M. Eldehna1Mohammed A. S. Abourehab2Fatma M. Abdel Bar3Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh, EgyptDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh, EgyptDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi ArabiaSalsola is an important genus in the plant kingdom with diverse traditional, industrial, and environmental applications. Salsola species are widely distributed in temperate regions and represent about 45% of desert plants. They are a rich source of diverse phytochemical classes, such as alkaloids, cardenolides, triterpenoids, coumarins, flavonoids, isoflavonoids, and phenolic acids. Salsola spp. were traditionally used as antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, and immunostimulants. They attracted great interest from researchers as several pharmacological activities were reported, including analgesic, antipyretic, antioxidant, cytotoxic, hepatoprotective, contraceptive, antidiabetic, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial activities. Genus Salsola is one of the most notorious plant genera from the taxonomical point of view. Our study represents a comprehensive review of the previous phytochemical and biological research on the old world Salsola secies. It is designed to be a guide for future research on different plant species that still belong to this genus or have been transferred to other genera.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2022.2102005Genus Salsolaphytochemicalstraditional usesbiological activityenzyme inhibition
spellingShingle Mai H. ElNaggar
Wagdy M. Eldehna
Mohammed A. S. Abourehab
Fatma M. Abdel Bar
The old world salsola as a source of valuable secondary metabolites endowed with diverse pharmacological activities: a review
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Genus Salsola
phytochemicals
traditional uses
biological activity
enzyme inhibition
title The old world salsola as a source of valuable secondary metabolites endowed with diverse pharmacological activities: a review
title_full The old world salsola as a source of valuable secondary metabolites endowed with diverse pharmacological activities: a review
title_fullStr The old world salsola as a source of valuable secondary metabolites endowed with diverse pharmacological activities: a review
title_full_unstemmed The old world salsola as a source of valuable secondary metabolites endowed with diverse pharmacological activities: a review
title_short The old world salsola as a source of valuable secondary metabolites endowed with diverse pharmacological activities: a review
title_sort old world salsola as a source of valuable secondary metabolites endowed with diverse pharmacological activities a review
topic Genus Salsola
phytochemicals
traditional uses
biological activity
enzyme inhibition
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2022.2102005
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