A review of rat models of periodontitis treated with natural extracts

Objective: To review treatment methods using natural extracts applied in rat models of periodontitis to establish a direction for the design of future experiments. Methods: An electronic search of PubMed was carried out using the keywords “periodontitis,” “natural”, “extracts”, “herb∗”, “plants” and...

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Main Authors: Kim Jeong-Hyon, Goo Bon-Hyuk, Nam Sang-Soo, Park Yeon-Cheol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754820300466
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author Kim Jeong-Hyon
Goo Bon-Hyuk
Nam Sang-Soo
Park Yeon-Cheol
author_facet Kim Jeong-Hyon
Goo Bon-Hyuk
Nam Sang-Soo
Park Yeon-Cheol
author_sort Kim Jeong-Hyon
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To review treatment methods using natural extracts applied in rat models of periodontitis to establish a direction for the design of future experiments. Methods: An electronic search of PubMed was carried out using the keywords “periodontitis,” “natural”, “extracts”, “herb∗”, “plants” and “rats.” Articles were screened against inclusion and exclusion criteria by two independent researchers. Data describing the characteristics of rats, method of periodontitis inducement, extract administration, and outcome measures were extracted and analyzed by more than two authors manually. Results: Of the 864 articles identified, 33 studies were included. The use of Sprague–Dawley rats (51.2%) and male rats (90.9%) was preferred. The most common experimental methods were ligature placement (72.7%) and oral administration (66.7%). Alveolar bone loss was evaluated mainly by photography (51.5%) and micro-computed tomography (39.4%). Factors related to bone remodeling and inflammatory processes, such as interleukin-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α, receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB, and osteoprotegerin, were also measured. Conclusion: Many diverse experimental periodontitis models have been used. However, few articles observed bone formation, immune responses, antibacterial effects, and toxicity. Future studies to assess natural extracts for the treatment of periodontitis should be robust and well-designed.
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spelling doaj.art-9b59d7dc6abd4f659171f3734fdb6d3e2023-09-02T17:04:38ZengElsevierJournal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2095-75482020-04-017295103A review of rat models of periodontitis treated with natural extractsKim Jeong-Hyon0Goo Bon-Hyuk1Nam Sang-Soo2Park Yeon-Cheol3Department of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital, Seoul, 05278, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital, Seoul, 05278, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital, Seoul, 05278, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Objective: To review treatment methods using natural extracts applied in rat models of periodontitis to establish a direction for the design of future experiments. Methods: An electronic search of PubMed was carried out using the keywords “periodontitis,” “natural”, “extracts”, “herb∗”, “plants” and “rats.” Articles were screened against inclusion and exclusion criteria by two independent researchers. Data describing the characteristics of rats, method of periodontitis inducement, extract administration, and outcome measures were extracted and analyzed by more than two authors manually. Results: Of the 864 articles identified, 33 studies were included. The use of Sprague–Dawley rats (51.2%) and male rats (90.9%) was preferred. The most common experimental methods were ligature placement (72.7%) and oral administration (66.7%). Alveolar bone loss was evaluated mainly by photography (51.5%) and micro-computed tomography (39.4%). Factors related to bone remodeling and inflammatory processes, such as interleukin-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α, receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB, and osteoprotegerin, were also measured. Conclusion: Many diverse experimental periodontitis models have been used. However, few articles observed bone formation, immune responses, antibacterial effects, and toxicity. Future studies to assess natural extracts for the treatment of periodontitis should be robust and well-designed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754820300466Natural extractsPeriodontitisRat models
spellingShingle Kim Jeong-Hyon
Goo Bon-Hyuk
Nam Sang-Soo
Park Yeon-Cheol
A review of rat models of periodontitis treated with natural extracts
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences
Natural extracts
Periodontitis
Rat models
title A review of rat models of periodontitis treated with natural extracts
title_full A review of rat models of periodontitis treated with natural extracts
title_fullStr A review of rat models of periodontitis treated with natural extracts
title_full_unstemmed A review of rat models of periodontitis treated with natural extracts
title_short A review of rat models of periodontitis treated with natural extracts
title_sort review of rat models of periodontitis treated with natural extracts
topic Natural extracts
Periodontitis
Rat models
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754820300466
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