Examining a Dataset on Gun Shows in the US, 2011–2019

<p>Gun shows are public gatherings where licensed gun dealers and private gun owners use formal and informal venues to exchange information or sell and buy firearms, accessories, and ammunition. A major challenge is that gun shows, unlike established business locations, can be considered gray...

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Main Authors: David Pérez Esparza, Eugenio Weigend Vargas, Tony Payan, Carlos Pérez Ricart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LSE Press 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Illicit Economies and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jied.lse.ac.uk/articles/146
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author David Pérez Esparza
Eugenio Weigend Vargas
Tony Payan
Carlos Pérez Ricart
author_facet David Pérez Esparza
Eugenio Weigend Vargas
Tony Payan
Carlos Pérez Ricart
author_sort David Pérez Esparza
collection DOAJ
description <p>Gun shows are public gatherings where licensed gun dealers and private gun owners use formal and informal venues to exchange information or sell and buy firearms, accessories, and ammunition. A major challenge is that gun shows, unlike established business locations, can be considered gray zones where regulatory loopholes facilitate the movement of legal firearms to illegal domains both domestically and internationally. Given this, they tend to feed into gun trafficking schemes. Despite this, gun shows are poorly monitored. Moreover, these events are not tracked by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) and what little is known comes from academic studies, press releases, or outdated ATF reports. To address this gap, update information, and generate a better understanding of how gun shows connect with gun trafficking, we generated a gun show dataset in the US from 2011 to 2019. We compiled information on promoted gun shows from three main sources, The National Rifle Association Magazine and the websites Gun Show Trader and Shooting Illustrator. We completed our dataset by looking at other minor sources that promoted gun shows. Our dataset encompasses information of 20,691 gun shows and suggests that 71% of them occurred in states where background checks were not required during gun sales between private individuals. We argue that scholars and practitioners will find in this dataset an original tool to analyze gun shows and their impact on public security and public health.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-9b5b139537e14ca6a38e5a9b580d0c852023-01-04T15:01:02ZengLSE PressJournal of Illicit Economies and Development2516-72272022-09-014110.31389/jied.14685Examining a Dataset on Gun Shows in the US, 2011–2019David Pérez Esparza0Eugenio Weigend Vargas1Tony Payan2Carlos Pérez Ricart3University College LondonCenter for American ProgressThe Bake Institute for Public Policy at Rice UniversityCenter for Research and Teaching in Economics (CIDE)<p>Gun shows are public gatherings where licensed gun dealers and private gun owners use formal and informal venues to exchange information or sell and buy firearms, accessories, and ammunition. A major challenge is that gun shows, unlike established business locations, can be considered gray zones where regulatory loopholes facilitate the movement of legal firearms to illegal domains both domestically and internationally. Given this, they tend to feed into gun trafficking schemes. Despite this, gun shows are poorly monitored. Moreover, these events are not tracked by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) and what little is known comes from academic studies, press releases, or outdated ATF reports. To address this gap, update information, and generate a better understanding of how gun shows connect with gun trafficking, we generated a gun show dataset in the US from 2011 to 2019. We compiled information on promoted gun shows from three main sources, The National Rifle Association Magazine and the websites Gun Show Trader and Shooting Illustrator. We completed our dataset by looking at other minor sources that promoted gun shows. Our dataset encompasses information of 20,691 gun shows and suggests that 71% of them occurred in states where background checks were not required during gun sales between private individuals. We argue that scholars and practitioners will find in this dataset an original tool to analyze gun shows and their impact on public security and public health.</p>https://jied.lse.ac.uk/articles/146gun showsfederal firearm licenseesbackground checksgun traffickinggun violence
spellingShingle David Pérez Esparza
Eugenio Weigend Vargas
Tony Payan
Carlos Pérez Ricart
Examining a Dataset on Gun Shows in the US, 2011–2019
Journal of Illicit Economies and Development
gun shows
federal firearm licensees
background checks
gun trafficking
gun violence
title Examining a Dataset on Gun Shows in the US, 2011–2019
title_full Examining a Dataset on Gun Shows in the US, 2011–2019
title_fullStr Examining a Dataset on Gun Shows in the US, 2011–2019
title_full_unstemmed Examining a Dataset on Gun Shows in the US, 2011–2019
title_short Examining a Dataset on Gun Shows in the US, 2011–2019
title_sort examining a dataset on gun shows in the us 2011 2019
topic gun shows
federal firearm licensees
background checks
gun trafficking
gun violence
url https://jied.lse.ac.uk/articles/146
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AT eugenioweigendvargas examiningadatasetongunshowsintheus20112019
AT tonypayan examiningadatasetongunshowsintheus20112019
AT carlosperezricart examiningadatasetongunshowsintheus20112019