Psychometric Properties and Effects on Health Outcomes of the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) in Korean Hemodialysis Patients

Background: The satisfaction of patients receiving integrated care with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is widely advocated and patients with ESRD have special health needs, but few studies have investigated whether integrated care was associated with health outcomes. Our aims were to evaluate the ps...

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Main Authors: Ae-Rim Seo, Bo-Kyoung Kim, Ki-Soo Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/6/1149
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author Ae-Rim Seo
Bo-Kyoung Kim
Ki-Soo Park
author_facet Ae-Rim Seo
Bo-Kyoung Kim
Ki-Soo Park
author_sort Ae-Rim Seo
collection DOAJ
description Background: The satisfaction of patients receiving integrated care with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is widely advocated and patients with ESRD have special health needs, but few studies have investigated whether integrated care was associated with health outcomes. Our aims were to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Korean-translated patient assessment of chronic illness care (PACIC) in patients with ESRD, and to evaluate whether PACIC evaluated by patients was associated with health outcomes. Methods: ESRD patients on hemodialysis (n = 172) at 2 dialysis centers. Data quality, internal consistency and correlation between items and scales were assessed. To test the external validity, the association between PACIC and the health behaviour and outcomes of hemodialysis patients was analyzed. Results: The mean score of the PACIC items was 3.0. The item-scale correlation (0.67–0.85) and test-retest correlation (0.72–0.82) regarding scales for internal consistency showed excellent consistency. Total PACIC score was significantly associated with dietary self-efficacy (β = 0.22) and serum potassium (Exp(B) = 1.65). Higher overall PACIC score was significantly associated with higher physical health status (β = 3.52). Conclusions: The Korean-translated PACIC questionnaire is a tool with reliability and validity. Comprehensive treatment strategies for ESRD patients may improve their health behaviors and outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-9b6398d7a574496885df3db8467b4d552023-11-23T16:53:39ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-06-01106114910.3390/healthcare10061149Psychometric Properties and Effects on Health Outcomes of the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) in Korean Hemodialysis PatientsAe-Rim Seo0Bo-Kyoung Kim1Ki-Soo Park2Department of Preventive Medicine and Institute of Health Science, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, KoreaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Institute of Health Science, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, KoreaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Institute of Health Science, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, KoreaBackground: The satisfaction of patients receiving integrated care with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is widely advocated and patients with ESRD have special health needs, but few studies have investigated whether integrated care was associated with health outcomes. Our aims were to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Korean-translated patient assessment of chronic illness care (PACIC) in patients with ESRD, and to evaluate whether PACIC evaluated by patients was associated with health outcomes. Methods: ESRD patients on hemodialysis (n = 172) at 2 dialysis centers. Data quality, internal consistency and correlation between items and scales were assessed. To test the external validity, the association between PACIC and the health behaviour and outcomes of hemodialysis patients was analyzed. Results: The mean score of the PACIC items was 3.0. The item-scale correlation (0.67–0.85) and test-retest correlation (0.72–0.82) regarding scales for internal consistency showed excellent consistency. Total PACIC score was significantly associated with dietary self-efficacy (β = 0.22) and serum potassium (Exp(B) = 1.65). Higher overall PACIC score was significantly associated with higher physical health status (β = 3.52). Conclusions: The Korean-translated PACIC questionnaire is a tool with reliability and validity. Comprehensive treatment strategies for ESRD patients may improve their health behaviors and outcomes.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/6/1149health outcomeschronic care modelpatient assessmenthemodialysis
spellingShingle Ae-Rim Seo
Bo-Kyoung Kim
Ki-Soo Park
Psychometric Properties and Effects on Health Outcomes of the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) in Korean Hemodialysis Patients
Healthcare
health outcomes
chronic care model
patient assessment
hemodialysis
title Psychometric Properties and Effects on Health Outcomes of the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) in Korean Hemodialysis Patients
title_full Psychometric Properties and Effects on Health Outcomes of the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) in Korean Hemodialysis Patients
title_fullStr Psychometric Properties and Effects on Health Outcomes of the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) in Korean Hemodialysis Patients
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric Properties and Effects on Health Outcomes of the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) in Korean Hemodialysis Patients
title_short Psychometric Properties and Effects on Health Outcomes of the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) in Korean Hemodialysis Patients
title_sort psychometric properties and effects on health outcomes of the patient assessment of chronic illness care pacic in korean hemodialysis patients
topic health outcomes
chronic care model
patient assessment
hemodialysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/6/1149
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