Barriers and enablers to local active travel during COVID-19: A case study of Streetspace interventions in two London boroughs [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

Background: During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, UK local authorities increased emergency active travel interventions. This study aimed to understand what aspects of temporary Streetspace for London schemes represent barriers or enablers to walking and cycling for short local jou...

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Main Authors: Maria Lunetto, Joanna Hale, Chiara Gericke, Oscar Castro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wellcome 2023-04-01
Series:Wellcome Open Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wellcomeopenresearch.org/articles/8-177/v1
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author Maria Lunetto
Joanna Hale
Chiara Gericke
Oscar Castro
author_facet Maria Lunetto
Joanna Hale
Chiara Gericke
Oscar Castro
author_sort Maria Lunetto
collection DOAJ
description Background: During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, UK local authorities increased emergency active travel interventions. This study aimed to understand what aspects of temporary Streetspace for London schemes represent barriers or enablers to walking and cycling for short local journeys. Methods: Focusing on two Inner London boroughs, we conducted 21 semi-structured stakeholder interviews and sampled 885 public comments about Streetspace schemes. We triangulated the data in a thematic analysis to identify barriers and enablers, which were categorised using the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, Behaviour (COM-B) model. Results: Opportunity and motivation factors were reflected in the barriers (accessibility and integration of the schemes; controversy, dissatisfaction, and doubt) and enablers (new routes and spaces; sustainability and health beliefs) and mixed themes (changes to traffic and appeal of the area; feelings of safety). Capability was not reflected in the main themes. Conclusions: Although aspects of Streetspace schemes were seen to enable active travel, our findings suggest that additional processes to address the acceptability, fairness, and unintended consequences of emergency interventions will be important to their long-term success for health and sustainability.
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spelling doaj.art-9b6771985d6b4521a4fe1a6901dfe3ee2023-08-31T01:00:00ZengWellcomeWellcome Open Research2398-502X2023-04-01821244Barriers and enablers to local active travel during COVID-19: A case study of Streetspace interventions in two London boroughs [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]Maria Lunetto0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3732-8002Joanna Hale1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3610-8411Chiara Gericke2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7389-2036Oscar Castro3Centre for Behaviour Change, University College London, London, England, WC1E 6AE, UKCentre for Behaviour Change, University College London, London, England, WC1E 6AE, UKCentre for Behaviour Change, University College London, London, England, WC1E 6AE, UKCentre for Behaviour Change, University College London, London, England, WC1E 6AE, UKBackground: During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, UK local authorities increased emergency active travel interventions. This study aimed to understand what aspects of temporary Streetspace for London schemes represent barriers or enablers to walking and cycling for short local journeys. Methods: Focusing on two Inner London boroughs, we conducted 21 semi-structured stakeholder interviews and sampled 885 public comments about Streetspace schemes. We triangulated the data in a thematic analysis to identify barriers and enablers, which were categorised using the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, Behaviour (COM-B) model. Results: Opportunity and motivation factors were reflected in the barriers (accessibility and integration of the schemes; controversy, dissatisfaction, and doubt) and enablers (new routes and spaces; sustainability and health beliefs) and mixed themes (changes to traffic and appeal of the area; feelings of safety). Capability was not reflected in the main themes. Conclusions: Although aspects of Streetspace schemes were seen to enable active travel, our findings suggest that additional processes to address the acceptability, fairness, and unintended consequences of emergency interventions will be important to their long-term success for health and sustainability.https://wellcomeopenresearch.org/articles/8-177/v1active travel infrastructure walking and cycling behaviour change intervention COVID‑19eng
spellingShingle Maria Lunetto
Joanna Hale
Chiara Gericke
Oscar Castro
Barriers and enablers to local active travel during COVID-19: A case study of Streetspace interventions in two London boroughs [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
Wellcome Open Research
active travel
infrastructure
walking and cycling
behaviour change
intervention
COVID‑19
eng
title Barriers and enablers to local active travel during COVID-19: A case study of Streetspace interventions in two London boroughs [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_full Barriers and enablers to local active travel during COVID-19: A case study of Streetspace interventions in two London boroughs [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_fullStr Barriers and enablers to local active travel during COVID-19: A case study of Streetspace interventions in two London boroughs [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_full_unstemmed Barriers and enablers to local active travel during COVID-19: A case study of Streetspace interventions in two London boroughs [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_short Barriers and enablers to local active travel during COVID-19: A case study of Streetspace interventions in two London boroughs [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_sort barriers and enablers to local active travel during covid 19 a case study of streetspace interventions in two london boroughs version 1 peer review 1 approved 2 approved with reservations
topic active travel
infrastructure
walking and cycling
behaviour change
intervention
COVID‑19
eng
url https://wellcomeopenresearch.org/articles/8-177/v1
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