HYPOPLASIA OF THE FACIAL ARTERY SUBSTITUTED BY TRANSVERSE FACIAL ARTERY
PURPOSE. The facial artery is one of the main arteries which supply the face with blood. The different types have been researched not only for anatomical purposes but also to facilitate the different medical specialties. METHODS AND RESULTS. Our team found an unusual case of a facial artery with sma...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Trakia University
2019-11-01
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Series: | Trakia Journal of Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2017,%202019,%20Supplement%202,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/18_N.Yotova.pdf |
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author | N. Yotova S. Novakov A. Fasova P. Timonov |
author_facet | N. Yotova S. Novakov A. Fasova P. Timonov |
author_sort | N. Yotova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | PURPOSE. The facial artery is one of the main arteries which supply the face with blood. The different types have been researched not only for anatomical purposes but also to facilitate the different medical specialties. METHODS AND RESULTS. Our team found an unusual case of a facial artery with smaller lumen. The region, which it supplies, is partially substituted by the transverse facial artery. In the observed course the facial artery had a considerably smaller caliber than usual. After it appears on the surface of the face it divides into two untypical branches - anterior and superior. Contrariwise the
transverse facial artery has a significantly bigger lumen. The separate branches, which usually originate from the facial artery, here arise from the aforementioned artery. CONCLUSIONS. These types of anatomical variations are very important for muscle and skin flaps in plastic surgery of the face. Every deviation from the normal anatomy of the main blood vessels can also lead to errors in invasive surgery procedures and medical imaging. The vascularization of the face and its variations is subject for many different disciplines. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9b6c22f55f9a4f7b8f81a3f87f4402a4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1313-3551 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T08:35:36Z |
publishDate | 2019-11-01 |
publisher | Trakia University |
record_format | Article |
series | Trakia Journal of Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-9b6c22f55f9a4f7b8f81a3f87f4402a42022-12-21T19:46:35ZengTrakia UniversityTrakia Journal of Sciences1313-35512019-11-0117Suppl. 2798110.15547/tjs.2019.s.02.018HYPOPLASIA OF THE FACIAL ARTERY SUBSTITUTED BY TRANSVERSE FACIAL ARTERYN. YotovaS. NovakovA. FasovaP. TimonovPURPOSE. The facial artery is one of the main arteries which supply the face with blood. The different types have been researched not only for anatomical purposes but also to facilitate the different medical specialties. METHODS AND RESULTS. Our team found an unusual case of a facial artery with smaller lumen. The region, which it supplies, is partially substituted by the transverse facial artery. In the observed course the facial artery had a considerably smaller caliber than usual. After it appears on the surface of the face it divides into two untypical branches - anterior and superior. Contrariwise the transverse facial artery has a significantly bigger lumen. The separate branches, which usually originate from the facial artery, here arise from the aforementioned artery. CONCLUSIONS. These types of anatomical variations are very important for muscle and skin flaps in plastic surgery of the face. Every deviation from the normal anatomy of the main blood vessels can also lead to errors in invasive surgery procedures and medical imaging. The vascularization of the face and its variations is subject for many different disciplines.http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2017,%202019,%20Supplement%202,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/18_N.Yotova.pdffacial arterytransverse facial arteryfacial surgeryfacial flaps |
spellingShingle | N. Yotova S. Novakov A. Fasova P. Timonov HYPOPLASIA OF THE FACIAL ARTERY SUBSTITUTED BY TRANSVERSE FACIAL ARTERY Trakia Journal of Sciences facial artery transverse facial artery facial surgery facial flaps |
title | HYPOPLASIA OF THE FACIAL ARTERY SUBSTITUTED BY TRANSVERSE FACIAL ARTERY |
title_full | HYPOPLASIA OF THE FACIAL ARTERY SUBSTITUTED BY TRANSVERSE FACIAL ARTERY |
title_fullStr | HYPOPLASIA OF THE FACIAL ARTERY SUBSTITUTED BY TRANSVERSE FACIAL ARTERY |
title_full_unstemmed | HYPOPLASIA OF THE FACIAL ARTERY SUBSTITUTED BY TRANSVERSE FACIAL ARTERY |
title_short | HYPOPLASIA OF THE FACIAL ARTERY SUBSTITUTED BY TRANSVERSE FACIAL ARTERY |
title_sort | hypoplasia of the facial artery substituted by transverse facial artery |
topic | facial artery transverse facial artery facial surgery facial flaps |
url | http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2017,%202019,%20Supplement%202,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/18_N.Yotova.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nyotova hypoplasiaofthefacialarterysubstitutedbytransversefacialartery AT snovakov hypoplasiaofthefacialarterysubstitutedbytransversefacialartery AT afasova hypoplasiaofthefacialarterysubstitutedbytransversefacialartery AT ptimonov hypoplasiaofthefacialarterysubstitutedbytransversefacialartery |