Implications of the European gas market for the long‐term construction of underground gas storage in China

Abstract Underground gas storage (UGS) is an important part of the natural gas industry. Its peaking characteristics and storage capacity are critical to national energy supply and energy security. Compared with the mature gas market in Europe, the construction of UGSs in China faces many challenges...

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Main Authors: Xueping Du, Menglin Liu, Shuo Qiu, Jiangtao Wu, Xianyang Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1444
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author Xueping Du
Menglin Liu
Shuo Qiu
Jiangtao Wu
Xianyang Meng
author_facet Xueping Du
Menglin Liu
Shuo Qiu
Jiangtao Wu
Xianyang Meng
author_sort Xueping Du
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Underground gas storage (UGS) is an important part of the natural gas industry. Its peaking characteristics and storage capacity are critical to national energy supply and energy security. Compared with the mature gas market in Europe, the construction of UGSs in China faces many challenges. This study is expected to provide references for China UGS through a detailed analysis and calculations of the European natural gas market and underground storage. First, the current status and development of the European gas market were summarized. And the situation of primary energy structure, gas utilization, and UGSs construction was compared between the EU and China. Second, the working gas volume of UGSs in Europe was analyzed from the perspective of its relationship with total consumption and peak‐shaving volume. Finally, the simulation and prediction of the working curve of the energy storage facilities and the reasonable ratio of the energy storage to load were solved by the numerical fitting method. Meanwhile, the recommendations for China's natural gas market and UGSs were provided. It is appropriate to set the planning target of China UGS capacity to load at 5% of total consumption and the actual peaking gas volume will be 14.4 billion cubic meters by 2030.
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spelling doaj.art-9b6caaaa93c14662b7d3102c7eb9a9002023-06-07T07:06:27ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052023-06-011162137215510.1002/ese3.1444Implications of the European gas market for the long‐term construction of underground gas storage in ChinaXueping Du0Menglin Liu1Shuo Qiu2Jiangtao Wu3Xianyang Meng4Key Laboratory of Thermo‐Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaKey Laboratory of Thermo‐Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaNuclear Reactor Engineering Research Institute Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu ChinaKey Laboratory of Thermo‐Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaKey Laboratory of Thermo‐Fluid Science and Engineering of MOE, School of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi ChinaAbstract Underground gas storage (UGS) is an important part of the natural gas industry. Its peaking characteristics and storage capacity are critical to national energy supply and energy security. Compared with the mature gas market in Europe, the construction of UGSs in China faces many challenges. This study is expected to provide references for China UGS through a detailed analysis and calculations of the European natural gas market and underground storage. First, the current status and development of the European gas market were summarized. And the situation of primary energy structure, gas utilization, and UGSs construction was compared between the EU and China. Second, the working gas volume of UGSs in Europe was analyzed from the perspective of its relationship with total consumption and peak‐shaving volume. Finally, the simulation and prediction of the working curve of the energy storage facilities and the reasonable ratio of the energy storage to load were solved by the numerical fitting method. Meanwhile, the recommendations for China's natural gas market and UGSs were provided. It is appropriate to set the planning target of China UGS capacity to load at 5% of total consumption and the actual peaking gas volume will be 14.4 billion cubic meters by 2030.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1444load curve fittingnatural gas marketpeak‐shaving demandseasonal energy storageunderground natural gas storage
spellingShingle Xueping Du
Menglin Liu
Shuo Qiu
Jiangtao Wu
Xianyang Meng
Implications of the European gas market for the long‐term construction of underground gas storage in China
Energy Science & Engineering
load curve fitting
natural gas market
peak‐shaving demand
seasonal energy storage
underground natural gas storage
title Implications of the European gas market for the long‐term construction of underground gas storage in China
title_full Implications of the European gas market for the long‐term construction of underground gas storage in China
title_fullStr Implications of the European gas market for the long‐term construction of underground gas storage in China
title_full_unstemmed Implications of the European gas market for the long‐term construction of underground gas storage in China
title_short Implications of the European gas market for the long‐term construction of underground gas storage in China
title_sort implications of the european gas market for the long term construction of underground gas storage in china
topic load curve fitting
natural gas market
peak‐shaving demand
seasonal energy storage
underground natural gas storage
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1444
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AT shuoqiu implicationsoftheeuropeangasmarketforthelongtermconstructionofundergroundgasstorageinchina
AT jiangtaowu implicationsoftheeuropeangasmarketforthelongtermconstructionofundergroundgasstorageinchina
AT xianyangmeng implicationsoftheeuropeangasmarketforthelongtermconstructionofundergroundgasstorageinchina