The impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting enterprises

Abstract In the digital economy, the relationship between digital transformation and a company's total factor productivity has profound implications for high-quality business development. Heavy polluters are given more environmental responsibility because of their high pollution and emission ch...

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Main Authors: Jinqi Su, Yinying Wei, Shubin Wang, Qilei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33553-w
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author Jinqi Su
Yinying Wei
Shubin Wang
Qilei Liu
author_facet Jinqi Su
Yinying Wei
Shubin Wang
Qilei Liu
author_sort Jinqi Su
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the digital economy, the relationship between digital transformation and a company's total factor productivity has profound implications for high-quality business development. Heavy polluters are given more environmental responsibility because of their high pollution and emission characteristics. This paper analyses the theoretical framework for the impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting firms. Using a sample of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share heavy polluters from 2010 to 2020, we explore how the digital transformation of heavy polluters affects the total factor productivity of firms. The study found that the digital transformation of heavily polluting companies can effectively improve total factor productivity, internally by increasing their level of green technology innovation and externally by increasing their willingness and capacity for corporate social responsibility. At the same time, digital transformation can improve total factor productivity by reducing cost stickiness, revealing the "black box" in which digital transformation affects the total factor productivity of an enterprise. It was further found that the digital transformation of companies with high levels of environmental investment, large enterprises, those in non-manufacturing industries, and heavy polluters of a state-owned nature had a more significant impact on total factor productivity. The findings of the study provide empirical evidence for the digital transformation of heavily polluting companies to improve productivity and the green transformation of the economy for companies under the low carbon goal.
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spelling doaj.art-9b7268192df44970a3f9d8b438c21d0c2023-04-23T11:15:04ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-04-0113112110.1038/s41598-023-33553-wThe impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting enterprisesJinqi Su0Yinying Wei1Shubin Wang2Qilei Liu3School of Economics and Management, Xi’an University of Posts & TelecommunicationsSchool of Economics and Management, Xi’an University of Posts & TelecommunicationsSchool of Economics and Management, Xi’an University of Posts & TelecommunicationsSchool of Economics and Management, Xi’an University of Posts & TelecommunicationsAbstract In the digital economy, the relationship between digital transformation and a company's total factor productivity has profound implications for high-quality business development. Heavy polluters are given more environmental responsibility because of their high pollution and emission characteristics. This paper analyses the theoretical framework for the impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting firms. Using a sample of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share heavy polluters from 2010 to 2020, we explore how the digital transformation of heavy polluters affects the total factor productivity of firms. The study found that the digital transformation of heavily polluting companies can effectively improve total factor productivity, internally by increasing their level of green technology innovation and externally by increasing their willingness and capacity for corporate social responsibility. At the same time, digital transformation can improve total factor productivity by reducing cost stickiness, revealing the "black box" in which digital transformation affects the total factor productivity of an enterprise. It was further found that the digital transformation of companies with high levels of environmental investment, large enterprises, those in non-manufacturing industries, and heavy polluters of a state-owned nature had a more significant impact on total factor productivity. The findings of the study provide empirical evidence for the digital transformation of heavily polluting companies to improve productivity and the green transformation of the economy for companies under the low carbon goal.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33553-w
spellingShingle Jinqi Su
Yinying Wei
Shubin Wang
Qilei Liu
The impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting enterprises
Scientific Reports
title The impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting enterprises
title_full The impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting enterprises
title_fullStr The impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting enterprises
title_full_unstemmed The impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting enterprises
title_short The impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting enterprises
title_sort impact of digital transformation on the total factor productivity of heavily polluting enterprises
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33553-w
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