Localized social capital in action: How neighborhood relations buffered the negative impact of COVID-19 on subjective well-being and trust

The importance of neighbors is highlighted in times of crisis, such as the COVID-19 pandemic: they offer support by providing small services and a sense of community. Using panel data from Switzerland, this study investigates how and for whom relations with neighbors changed during the pandemic. In...

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Main Author: Christoph Zangger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:SSM: Population Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827322002865
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author Christoph Zangger
author_facet Christoph Zangger
author_sort Christoph Zangger
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description The importance of neighbors is highlighted in times of crisis, such as the COVID-19 pandemic: they offer support by providing small services and a sense of community. Using panel data from Switzerland, this study investigates how and for whom relations with neighbors changed during the pandemic. In a second step, changes in subjective well-being and trust in other people are linked to changes in neighborly relations. The results show that the negative impact of the pandemic on people’s subjective well-being and trust was much less pronounced for those who improved their relations with neighbors. Meanwhile, people with more resources prior to the pandemic were generally more likely to improve neighborly relations. Consequently, the most vulnerable groups in terms of health and socio-economic status saw their subjective well-being and trust negatively impacted through the challenging circumstances of the pandemic as well as indirectly through a relative deterioration of neighborly relations. Robustness analyses further show that the documented effects are attributable to changes induced by the pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-9b7c25e04ad449eab81e59533254115c2023-02-14T04:06:55ZengElsevierSSM: Population Health2352-82732023-03-0121101307Localized social capital in action: How neighborhood relations buffered the negative impact of COVID-19 on subjective well-being and trustChristoph Zangger0University of Bern, Institute of Sociology, Fabrisktrasse 8, 3012, Bern, SwitzerlandThe importance of neighbors is highlighted in times of crisis, such as the COVID-19 pandemic: they offer support by providing small services and a sense of community. Using panel data from Switzerland, this study investigates how and for whom relations with neighbors changed during the pandemic. In a second step, changes in subjective well-being and trust in other people are linked to changes in neighborly relations. The results show that the negative impact of the pandemic on people’s subjective well-being and trust was much less pronounced for those who improved their relations with neighbors. Meanwhile, people with more resources prior to the pandemic were generally more likely to improve neighborly relations. Consequently, the most vulnerable groups in terms of health and socio-economic status saw their subjective well-being and trust negatively impacted through the challenging circumstances of the pandemic as well as indirectly through a relative deterioration of neighborly relations. Robustness analyses further show that the documented effects are attributable to changes induced by the pandemic.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827322002865Neighborhood effectsNeighborhood relationsSubjective well-beingTrustCOVID-19Panel data
spellingShingle Christoph Zangger
Localized social capital in action: How neighborhood relations buffered the negative impact of COVID-19 on subjective well-being and trust
SSM: Population Health
Neighborhood effects
Neighborhood relations
Subjective well-being
Trust
COVID-19
Panel data
title Localized social capital in action: How neighborhood relations buffered the negative impact of COVID-19 on subjective well-being and trust
title_full Localized social capital in action: How neighborhood relations buffered the negative impact of COVID-19 on subjective well-being and trust
title_fullStr Localized social capital in action: How neighborhood relations buffered the negative impact of COVID-19 on subjective well-being and trust
title_full_unstemmed Localized social capital in action: How neighborhood relations buffered the negative impact of COVID-19 on subjective well-being and trust
title_short Localized social capital in action: How neighborhood relations buffered the negative impact of COVID-19 on subjective well-being and trust
title_sort localized social capital in action how neighborhood relations buffered the negative impact of covid 19 on subjective well being and trust
topic Neighborhood effects
Neighborhood relations
Subjective well-being
Trust
COVID-19
Panel data
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827322002865
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