On-chip multivariant COVID 19 photonic sensor based on silicon nitride double-microring resonators

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly emerging human infectious disease that continues to develop new variants. A crucial step in the quest to reduce the infection is the development of rapid and reliable virus detectors. Here, we report a chip scale photonic sensing device consisting of a...

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Main Authors: Grosman Arieh, Duanis-Assaf Tal, Mazurski Noa, Zektzer Roy, Frydendahl Christian, Stern Liron, Reches Meital, Levy Uriel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-03-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0722
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author Grosman Arieh
Duanis-Assaf Tal
Mazurski Noa
Zektzer Roy
Frydendahl Christian
Stern Liron
Reches Meital
Levy Uriel
author_facet Grosman Arieh
Duanis-Assaf Tal
Mazurski Noa
Zektzer Roy
Frydendahl Christian
Stern Liron
Reches Meital
Levy Uriel
author_sort Grosman Arieh
collection DOAJ
description Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly emerging human infectious disease that continues to develop new variants. A crucial step in the quest to reduce the infection is the development of rapid and reliable virus detectors. Here, we report a chip scale photonic sensing device consisting of a silicon-nitride double microring resonator (MRR) for detecting SARS-CoV-2 in clinical samples. The sensor is implemented by surface activation of one of the MRRs, acting as a probe, with DNA primers for SARS-CoV-2 RNA, whereas the other MRR is used as a reference. The performance of the sensor is determined by applying different amounts of SARS-CoV-2 complementary RNA. As will be shown in the paper, our device detects the RNA fragments at concentrations of 10 cp/μL and with sensitivity of 750 nm/RIU. As such, it shows a promise toward the implementation of label-free, small form factor, CMOS compatible biosensor for SARS-CoV-2, which is also environment, temperature, and pressure independent. Our approach can also be used for detecting other SARS-CoV-2 genes, as well as other viruses and pathogens.
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spelling doaj.art-9b7e2a533d4e4ee29888151fd88911192023-08-07T06:56:53ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142023-03-0112142831283910.1515/nanoph-2022-0722On-chip multivariant COVID 19 photonic sensor based on silicon nitride double-microring resonatorsGrosman Arieh0Duanis-Assaf Tal1Mazurski Noa2Zektzer Roy3Frydendahl Christian4Stern Liron5Reches Meital6Levy Uriel7Department of Applied Physics, The Benin School of Engineering and Computer Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, IsraelThe Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, IsraelDepartment of Applied Physics, The Benin School of Engineering and Computer Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, IsraelDepartment of Applied Physics, The Benin School of Engineering and Computer Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, IsraelDepartment of Applied Physics, The Benin School of Engineering and Computer Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, IsraelDepartment of Applied Physics, The Benin School of Engineering and Computer Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, IsraelThe Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, IsraelDepartment of Applied Physics, The Benin School of Engineering and Computer Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, IsraelCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly emerging human infectious disease that continues to develop new variants. A crucial step in the quest to reduce the infection is the development of rapid and reliable virus detectors. Here, we report a chip scale photonic sensing device consisting of a silicon-nitride double microring resonator (MRR) for detecting SARS-CoV-2 in clinical samples. The sensor is implemented by surface activation of one of the MRRs, acting as a probe, with DNA primers for SARS-CoV-2 RNA, whereas the other MRR is used as a reference. The performance of the sensor is determined by applying different amounts of SARS-CoV-2 complementary RNA. As will be shown in the paper, our device detects the RNA fragments at concentrations of 10 cp/μL and with sensitivity of 750 nm/RIU. As such, it shows a promise toward the implementation of label-free, small form factor, CMOS compatible biosensor for SARS-CoV-2, which is also environment, temperature, and pressure independent. Our approach can also be used for detecting other SARS-CoV-2 genes, as well as other viruses and pathogens.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0722biosensorscovid-19micro ring resonator; nanophotonics; silicon-photonics; si3n4
spellingShingle Grosman Arieh
Duanis-Assaf Tal
Mazurski Noa
Zektzer Roy
Frydendahl Christian
Stern Liron
Reches Meital
Levy Uriel
On-chip multivariant COVID 19 photonic sensor based on silicon nitride double-microring resonators
Nanophotonics
biosensors
covid-19
micro ring resonator; nanophotonics; silicon-photonics; si3n4
title On-chip multivariant COVID 19 photonic sensor based on silicon nitride double-microring resonators
title_full On-chip multivariant COVID 19 photonic sensor based on silicon nitride double-microring resonators
title_fullStr On-chip multivariant COVID 19 photonic sensor based on silicon nitride double-microring resonators
title_full_unstemmed On-chip multivariant COVID 19 photonic sensor based on silicon nitride double-microring resonators
title_short On-chip multivariant COVID 19 photonic sensor based on silicon nitride double-microring resonators
title_sort on chip multivariant covid 19 photonic sensor based on silicon nitride double microring resonators
topic biosensors
covid-19
micro ring resonator; nanophotonics; silicon-photonics; si3n4
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0722
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