Energy saving in air conditioning of buildings

The external heat load of residential buildings in summer is the dominant parameter of the required cooling load and refrigeration capacity of air conditioning systems. The consumed energy of air conditioning system is proportional to the outside conditions and intensity of solar radiation. The maxi...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Mousa, Almarshadi Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201816205024
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author Mohamed Mousa
Almarshadi Mohammed
author_facet Mohamed Mousa
Almarshadi Mohammed
author_sort Mohamed Mousa
collection DOAJ
description The external heat load of residential buildings in summer is the dominant parameter of the required cooling load and refrigeration capacity of air conditioning systems. The consumed energy of air conditioning system is proportional to the outside conditions and intensity of solar radiation. The maximum heat load of building may occur at 3 O’clock PM, although the peak of solar radiation occurs at noon. The construction materials of building is playing an important rolls of heat transmission through buildings outside walls and glazing windows. The walls thermal insulation can be effective in energy conservation by reducing the cooling load and required electrical energy. The building is constructed from common materials with 0~12 cm thermal insulation in outside walls, ceilings, and double layers glazing windows. The building heat loads are calculated for two models of walls. The optimum thickness of thermal insulation is also determined and is found between 6~8 cm for insulation of thermal conductivity of 0.039 W/m.K the energy saving is 50.45% at 6 cm insulation thickness.
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spelling doaj.art-9b7e68fe802b49da959f9396ec3b8d702022-12-21T20:02:02ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2018-01-011620502410.1051/matecconf/201816205024matecconf_bcee32018_05024Energy saving in air conditioning of buildingsMohamed MousaAlmarshadi MohammedThe external heat load of residential buildings in summer is the dominant parameter of the required cooling load and refrigeration capacity of air conditioning systems. The consumed energy of air conditioning system is proportional to the outside conditions and intensity of solar radiation. The maximum heat load of building may occur at 3 O’clock PM, although the peak of solar radiation occurs at noon. The construction materials of building is playing an important rolls of heat transmission through buildings outside walls and glazing windows. The walls thermal insulation can be effective in energy conservation by reducing the cooling load and required electrical energy. The building is constructed from common materials with 0~12 cm thermal insulation in outside walls, ceilings, and double layers glazing windows. The building heat loads are calculated for two models of walls. The optimum thickness of thermal insulation is also determined and is found between 6~8 cm for insulation of thermal conductivity of 0.039 W/m.K the energy saving is 50.45% at 6 cm insulation thickness.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201816205024
spellingShingle Mohamed Mousa
Almarshadi Mohammed
Energy saving in air conditioning of buildings
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Energy saving in air conditioning of buildings
title_full Energy saving in air conditioning of buildings
title_fullStr Energy saving in air conditioning of buildings
title_full_unstemmed Energy saving in air conditioning of buildings
title_short Energy saving in air conditioning of buildings
title_sort energy saving in air conditioning of buildings
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201816205024
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedmousa energysavinginairconditioningofbuildings
AT almarshadimohammed energysavinginairconditioningofbuildings