DEGRADATION KINETICS OF MONOSACCHARIDES IN HYDROCHLORIC, SULFURIC, AND SULFUROUS ACID
The degradation kinetics of monosaccharides during sulfurous acid treatment was compared to hydrochloric acid and to sulfuric acid treatments. Reaction conditions corresponded to the range found in previous research to allow for the production of hemicelluloses-derived monosaccharides through hydrol...
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North Carolina State University
2012-07-01
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Online Access: | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_07_3_4085_Shi_YAYM_Degradation_Kinetics_Monosaccharides_Acid/1660 |
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author | Yan Shi, Tomoya Yokoyama, Takuya Akiyama, Makoto Yashiro, Yuji Matsumoto |
author_facet | Yan Shi, Tomoya Yokoyama, Takuya Akiyama, Makoto Yashiro, Yuji Matsumoto |
author_sort | Yan Shi, |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The degradation kinetics of monosaccharides during sulfurous acid treatment was compared to hydrochloric acid and to sulfuric acid treatments. Reaction conditions corresponded to the range found in previous research to allow for the production of hemicelluloses-derived monosaccharides through hydrolysis of wood. Degradation behavior of monosaccharides during treatment with each acid was expressed by a second-order reaction rate constant with respect to substrate and acid concentrations, and the activation energy and frequency factor were calculated using the Arrhenius equation. Results demonstrated that the second-order reaction rate of a monosaccharide was dependent on the type of acid, indicating that monosaccharides degrade at different rates under different acids, even when the molar concentration of the acid is the same. The degradation of monosaccharides in sulfurous acid was much slower than that in hydrochloric acid and in sulfuric acid. A comparison of two sequential treatments with sulfuric acid, with and without the bisulfite ion, showed that sulfurous acid has a protective effect on the degradation of monosaccharides. |
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issn | 1930-2126 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T13:12:12Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-9b8aed9bc62749b790421c2079670a8e2022-12-22T02:45:35ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262012-07-017340854097DEGRADATION KINETICS OF MONOSACCHARIDES IN HYDROCHLORIC, SULFURIC, AND SULFUROUS ACIDYan Shi,Tomoya Yokoyama,Takuya Akiyama,Makoto Yashiro,Yuji MatsumotoThe degradation kinetics of monosaccharides during sulfurous acid treatment was compared to hydrochloric acid and to sulfuric acid treatments. Reaction conditions corresponded to the range found in previous research to allow for the production of hemicelluloses-derived monosaccharides through hydrolysis of wood. Degradation behavior of monosaccharides during treatment with each acid was expressed by a second-order reaction rate constant with respect to substrate and acid concentrations, and the activation energy and frequency factor were calculated using the Arrhenius equation. Results demonstrated that the second-order reaction rate of a monosaccharide was dependent on the type of acid, indicating that monosaccharides degrade at different rates under different acids, even when the molar concentration of the acid is the same. The degradation of monosaccharides in sulfurous acid was much slower than that in hydrochloric acid and in sulfuric acid. A comparison of two sequential treatments with sulfuric acid, with and without the bisulfite ion, showed that sulfurous acid has a protective effect on the degradation of monosaccharides.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_07_3_4085_Shi_YAYM_Degradation_Kinetics_Monosaccharides_Acid/1660MonosaccharideSulfurous acidDegradation kineticsAcid hydrolysisHemicellulose |
spellingShingle | Yan Shi, Tomoya Yokoyama, Takuya Akiyama, Makoto Yashiro, Yuji Matsumoto DEGRADATION KINETICS OF MONOSACCHARIDES IN HYDROCHLORIC, SULFURIC, AND SULFUROUS ACID BioResources Monosaccharide Sulfurous acid Degradation kinetics Acid hydrolysis Hemicellulose |
title | DEGRADATION KINETICS OF MONOSACCHARIDES IN HYDROCHLORIC, SULFURIC, AND SULFUROUS ACID |
title_full | DEGRADATION KINETICS OF MONOSACCHARIDES IN HYDROCHLORIC, SULFURIC, AND SULFUROUS ACID |
title_fullStr | DEGRADATION KINETICS OF MONOSACCHARIDES IN HYDROCHLORIC, SULFURIC, AND SULFUROUS ACID |
title_full_unstemmed | DEGRADATION KINETICS OF MONOSACCHARIDES IN HYDROCHLORIC, SULFURIC, AND SULFUROUS ACID |
title_short | DEGRADATION KINETICS OF MONOSACCHARIDES IN HYDROCHLORIC, SULFURIC, AND SULFUROUS ACID |
title_sort | degradation kinetics of monosaccharides in hydrochloric sulfuric and sulfurous acid |
topic | Monosaccharide Sulfurous acid Degradation kinetics Acid hydrolysis Hemicellulose |
url | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_07_3_4085_Shi_YAYM_Degradation_Kinetics_Monosaccharides_Acid/1660 |
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