Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal versus Open Preperitoneal Hernioplasty for Unilateral Primary Inguinal Hernia

Background: According to the greatest reviews of inguinal hernia repairs, there is no discernible difference between laparoscopic and open mesh hernia repair techniques in terms of recurrence.Aim of the work: This study compares open and laparoscopic hernia repair procedures performed in hospitals.P...

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Main Authors: Anas Abd-elsamee, Ayman Elwan, Mohamed Abo Elkher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2023-04-01
Series:International Journal of Medical Arts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_302440_45040e24040869da47392f68d73cb294.pdf
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author Anas Abd-elsamee
Ayman Elwan
Mohamed Abo Elkher
author_facet Anas Abd-elsamee
Ayman Elwan
Mohamed Abo Elkher
author_sort Anas Abd-elsamee
collection DOAJ
description Background: According to the greatest reviews of inguinal hernia repairs, there is no discernible difference between laparoscopic and open mesh hernia repair techniques in terms of recurrence.Aim of the work: This study compares open and laparoscopic hernia repair procedures performed in hospitals.Patients and Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, the open and laparoscopic approaches to inguinal hernia repair were compared and evaluated for their effects on post-operative pain, hospital stay, operating room time, seroma, urinary retention, paresthesia, numbness, wound infection, and recurrence. From June 2020 to June 2022, 30 patients underwent hernioplasty surgery for a unilateral primary inguinal hernia. A laparoscopic hernioplasty [TAPP] was performed on Group A, while an open hernioplasty was performed on Group B.Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding the surgical time [p-value = 0.0001] and hospital stay [p-value = 0.0001]. While 20% of group B reported paresthesia and numbness, group A had no complications in terms of paresthesia and numbness [P=0.22]. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of seroma and infection results [P-Values =0.329 and 1, respectively]. 13.3% of group A patients experienced recurrence of their hernias compared to group B's 6.7% [p-value =1].Conclusion: The laparoscopic technique of tension-free repair is preferable to the open technique in terms of immediate postoperative problems as well as delayed pain and paresthesia, as well as in terms of safety.
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spelling doaj.art-9b8d96d23152401f90632db2e372004e2024-01-05T19:35:35ZengAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)International Journal of Medical Arts2636-41742682-37802023-04-01543159316410.21608/ijma.2023.151918.1488302440Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal versus Open Preperitoneal Hernioplasty for Unilateral Primary Inguinal HerniaAnas Abd-elsamee0Ayman Elwan1Mohamed Abo Elkher2Department of General Surgery, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, EgyptDepartment of General Surgery, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, EgyptDepartment of General Surgery, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, EgyptBackground: According to the greatest reviews of inguinal hernia repairs, there is no discernible difference between laparoscopic and open mesh hernia repair techniques in terms of recurrence.Aim of the work: This study compares open and laparoscopic hernia repair procedures performed in hospitals.Patients and Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, the open and laparoscopic approaches to inguinal hernia repair were compared and evaluated for their effects on post-operative pain, hospital stay, operating room time, seroma, urinary retention, paresthesia, numbness, wound infection, and recurrence. From June 2020 to June 2022, 30 patients underwent hernioplasty surgery for a unilateral primary inguinal hernia. A laparoscopic hernioplasty [TAPP] was performed on Group A, while an open hernioplasty was performed on Group B.Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding the surgical time [p-value = 0.0001] and hospital stay [p-value = 0.0001]. While 20% of group B reported paresthesia and numbness, group A had no complications in terms of paresthesia and numbness [P=0.22]. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of seroma and infection results [P-Values =0.329 and 1, respectively]. 13.3% of group A patients experienced recurrence of their hernias compared to group B's 6.7% [p-value =1].Conclusion: The laparoscopic technique of tension-free repair is preferable to the open technique in terms of immediate postoperative problems as well as delayed pain and paresthesia, as well as in terms of safety.https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_302440_45040e24040869da47392f68d73cb294.pdfhernioplastylaparoscopepreperitonealinguinal hernia
spellingShingle Anas Abd-elsamee
Ayman Elwan
Mohamed Abo Elkher
Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal versus Open Preperitoneal Hernioplasty for Unilateral Primary Inguinal Hernia
International Journal of Medical Arts
hernioplasty
laparoscope
preperitoneal
inguinal hernia
title Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal versus Open Preperitoneal Hernioplasty for Unilateral Primary Inguinal Hernia
title_full Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal versus Open Preperitoneal Hernioplasty for Unilateral Primary Inguinal Hernia
title_fullStr Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal versus Open Preperitoneal Hernioplasty for Unilateral Primary Inguinal Hernia
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal versus Open Preperitoneal Hernioplasty for Unilateral Primary Inguinal Hernia
title_short Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal versus Open Preperitoneal Hernioplasty for Unilateral Primary Inguinal Hernia
title_sort laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal versus open preperitoneal hernioplasty for unilateral primary inguinal hernia
topic hernioplasty
laparoscope
preperitoneal
inguinal hernia
url https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_302440_45040e24040869da47392f68d73cb294.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT anasabdelsamee laparoscopictransabdominalpreperitonealversusopenpreperitonealhernioplastyforunilateralprimaryinguinalhernia
AT aymanelwan laparoscopictransabdominalpreperitonealversusopenpreperitonealhernioplastyforunilateralprimaryinguinalhernia
AT mohamedaboelkher laparoscopictransabdominalpreperitonealversusopenpreperitonealhernioplastyforunilateralprimaryinguinalhernia