Association of Phlebopus sp. with arborean species of the urban trees of Asunción, Paraguay

Paraguay an ecosystems are home to a great diversity of organisms in urban trees that include fungus-plant interactions, commonly called mycorrhizae. These mycorrhizaes present a number of subterranean hyphae that are difficult to visually appreciate and basidiocarps that grow together with certain...

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Main Authors: Esteban Isrrael Moreira-Rivas, Maura Isabel Díaz-Lezcano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Pinar del Río "Hermanos Saíz Montes de Oca" 2022-08-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Ciencias Forestales
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cfores.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cfores/article/view/741
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author Esteban Isrrael Moreira-Rivas
Maura Isabel Díaz-Lezcano
author_facet Esteban Isrrael Moreira-Rivas
Maura Isabel Díaz-Lezcano
author_sort Esteban Isrrael Moreira-Rivas
collection DOAJ
description Paraguay an ecosystems are home to a great diversity of organisms in urban trees that include fungus-plant interactions, commonly called mycorrhizae. These mycorrhizaes present a number of subterranean hyphae that are difficult to visually appreciate and basidiocarps that grow together with certain forest species. Therefore, the objective of this research was to identify mycorrhizal associations between macrofungi and forest species that interact with each other in the urban trees of Asunción, Paraguay. For this, two squares (De las Américas and Infante Rivarola) and the Carlos Antonio López Park were selected as reference points. A tour was carried out to identify the floristic composition of urban trees in the aforementioned green spaces, and the observation of the existence of microrhizal fungi. The fruiting bodies of the macrofungi found were collected and taken to the Biology Laboratory of the Faculty of Agrarian Sciences of the National University of Asunción, they were dried for microscopic observation and identification. The forest species were identified using taxonomic keys, taking into account the size of the tree, the stem, the wood, the bark and the leaves. Three specimens of macrofungi of the genus Phlebopus were found associated with the trees of the Bignoniaceae and Fabaceae families in Asuncion green spaces. Two native forest species Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos, Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don and one exotic Bauhinia variegata L. associated with the fungus Phlebopus sp.
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spelling doaj.art-9b8ea607a8684a95a59f9feda67622aa2022-12-22T03:59:04ZengUniversidad de Pinar del Río "Hermanos Saíz Montes de Oca"Revista Cubana de Ciencias Forestales2310-34692022-08-01102182196276Association of Phlebopus sp. with arborean species of the urban trees of Asunción, ParaguayEsteban Isrrael Moreira-Rivas0Maura Isabel Díaz-Lezcano1Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Carrera: Ingeniería AgronómicaUniversidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Carrera: Ingeniería ForestalParaguay an ecosystems are home to a great diversity of organisms in urban trees that include fungus-plant interactions, commonly called mycorrhizae. These mycorrhizaes present a number of subterranean hyphae that are difficult to visually appreciate and basidiocarps that grow together with certain forest species. Therefore, the objective of this research was to identify mycorrhizal associations between macrofungi and forest species that interact with each other in the urban trees of Asunción, Paraguay. For this, two squares (De las Américas and Infante Rivarola) and the Carlos Antonio López Park were selected as reference points. A tour was carried out to identify the floristic composition of urban trees in the aforementioned green spaces, and the observation of the existence of microrhizal fungi. The fruiting bodies of the macrofungi found were collected and taken to the Biology Laboratory of the Faculty of Agrarian Sciences of the National University of Asunción, they were dried for microscopic observation and identification. The forest species were identified using taxonomic keys, taking into account the size of the tree, the stem, the wood, the bark and the leaves. Three specimens of macrofungi of the genus Phlebopus were found associated with the trees of the Bignoniaceae and Fabaceae families in Asuncion green spaces. Two native forest species Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos, Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don and one exotic Bauhinia variegata L. associated with the fungus Phlebopus sp.https://cfores.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cfores/article/view/741micorrizasespecies forestales nativasespecies forestales exóticasmacrohongos.
spellingShingle Esteban Isrrael Moreira-Rivas
Maura Isabel Díaz-Lezcano
Association of Phlebopus sp. with arborean species of the urban trees of Asunción, Paraguay
Revista Cubana de Ciencias Forestales
micorrizas
especies forestales nativas
especies forestales exóticas
macrohongos.
title Association of Phlebopus sp. with arborean species of the urban trees of Asunción, Paraguay
title_full Association of Phlebopus sp. with arborean species of the urban trees of Asunción, Paraguay
title_fullStr Association of Phlebopus sp. with arborean species of the urban trees of Asunción, Paraguay
title_full_unstemmed Association of Phlebopus sp. with arborean species of the urban trees of Asunción, Paraguay
title_short Association of Phlebopus sp. with arborean species of the urban trees of Asunción, Paraguay
title_sort association of phlebopus sp with arborean species of the urban trees of asuncion paraguay
topic micorrizas
especies forestales nativas
especies forestales exóticas
macrohongos.
url https://cfores.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cfores/article/view/741
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