Overview of MMP-13 as a Promising Target for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative disease characterized by the destruction of articular cartilage and chronic inflammation of surrounding tissues. Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) is the primary MMP involved in cartilage degradation through its particular ability to cleave type II col...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qichan Hu, Melanie Ecker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/4/1742
_version_ 1797412176481222656
author Qichan Hu
Melanie Ecker
author_facet Qichan Hu
Melanie Ecker
author_sort Qichan Hu
collection DOAJ
description Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative disease characterized by the destruction of articular cartilage and chronic inflammation of surrounding tissues. Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) is the primary MMP involved in cartilage degradation through its particular ability to cleave type II collagen. Hence, it is an attractive target for the treatment of OA. However, the detailed molecular mechanisms of OA initiation and progression remain elusive, and, currently, there are no interventions available to restore degraded cartilage. This review fully illustrates the involvement of MMP-13 in the initiation and progression of OA through the regulation of MMP-13 activity at the molecular and epigenetic levels, as well as the strategies that have been employed against MMP-13. The aim of this review is to identify MMP-13 as an attractive target for inhibitor development in the treatment of OA.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:58:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9b8ed809ec0c4a5d83363d0c501f4f8a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:58:20Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
spelling doaj.art-9b8ed809ec0c4a5d83363d0c501f4f8a2023-12-03T13:02:58ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-02-01224174210.3390/ijms22041742Overview of MMP-13 as a Promising Target for the Treatment of OsteoarthritisQichan Hu0Melanie Ecker1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203, USAOsteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative disease characterized by the destruction of articular cartilage and chronic inflammation of surrounding tissues. Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) is the primary MMP involved in cartilage degradation through its particular ability to cleave type II collagen. Hence, it is an attractive target for the treatment of OA. However, the detailed molecular mechanisms of OA initiation and progression remain elusive, and, currently, there are no interventions available to restore degraded cartilage. This review fully illustrates the involvement of MMP-13 in the initiation and progression of OA through the regulation of MMP-13 activity at the molecular and epigenetic levels, as well as the strategies that have been employed against MMP-13. The aim of this review is to identify MMP-13 as an attractive target for inhibitor development in the treatment of OA.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/4/1742osteoarthritiscartilagetype II collagenmatrix metalloproteinasesMMP-13regulation
spellingShingle Qichan Hu
Melanie Ecker
Overview of MMP-13 as a Promising Target for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
osteoarthritis
cartilage
type II collagen
matrix metalloproteinases
MMP-13
regulation
title Overview of MMP-13 as a Promising Target for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_full Overview of MMP-13 as a Promising Target for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Overview of MMP-13 as a Promising Target for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Overview of MMP-13 as a Promising Target for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_short Overview of MMP-13 as a Promising Target for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_sort overview of mmp 13 as a promising target for the treatment of osteoarthritis
topic osteoarthritis
cartilage
type II collagen
matrix metalloproteinases
MMP-13
regulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/4/1742
work_keys_str_mv AT qichanhu overviewofmmp13asapromisingtargetforthetreatmentofosteoarthritis
AT melanieecker overviewofmmp13asapromisingtargetforthetreatmentofosteoarthritis