Acrogeria: A rare congenital aging syndrome

Acrogeria is a rare, nonhereditary genetic syndrome that presents with nonprogressive atrophy of the skin of the distal extremities, giving it an aged appearance. The patients have characteristic facies with pinched faces, an “owl-eyed” appearance, and a beaked nose. We report a 14-year-old female p...

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Main Authors: Aparna Thirumalaiswamy, Vidya D Kharkar, Anmol Bhargava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2023;volume=24;issue=4;spage=307;epage=310;aulast=Thirumalaiswamy
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author Aparna Thirumalaiswamy
Vidya D Kharkar
Anmol Bhargava
author_facet Aparna Thirumalaiswamy
Vidya D Kharkar
Anmol Bhargava
author_sort Aparna Thirumalaiswamy
collection DOAJ
description Acrogeria is a rare, nonhereditary genetic syndrome that presents with nonprogressive atrophy of the skin of the distal extremities, giving it an aged appearance. The patients have characteristic facies with pinched faces, an “owl-eyed” appearance, and a beaked nose. We report a 14-year-old female patient of acrogeria who presented with typical clinical findings and dermoscopic features. Acrogeria, with onset usually at birth or thereafter, is often sporadic with potential genetic underpinnings. Uncommon features encompass skeletal and soft-tissue anomalies. The prognosis is generally favorable for these patients due to the lack of systemic involvement. To the best of our knowledge, dermoscopic features of acrogeria have not been described previously. We report this case owing to its rarity and to describe the dermoscopic features seen in this rare syndrome.
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spelling doaj.art-9b978bb352f0463ba1fe139e4985582f2024-02-22T14:56:35ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology2319-72502023-01-0124430731010.4103/ijpd.ijpd_10_23Acrogeria: A rare congenital aging syndromeAparna ThirumalaiswamyVidya D KharkarAnmol BhargavaAcrogeria is a rare, nonhereditary genetic syndrome that presents with nonprogressive atrophy of the skin of the distal extremities, giving it an aged appearance. The patients have characteristic facies with pinched faces, an “owl-eyed” appearance, and a beaked nose. We report a 14-year-old female patient of acrogeria who presented with typical clinical findings and dermoscopic features. Acrogeria, with onset usually at birth or thereafter, is often sporadic with potential genetic underpinnings. Uncommon features encompass skeletal and soft-tissue anomalies. The prognosis is generally favorable for these patients due to the lack of systemic involvement. To the best of our knowledge, dermoscopic features of acrogeria have not been described previously. We report this case owing to its rarity and to describe the dermoscopic features seen in this rare syndrome.http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2023;volume=24;issue=4;spage=307;epage=310;aulast=Thirumalaiswamyacroosteolysiscongenitaldermoscopymicrognathiapoikilodermatelangiectasia
spellingShingle Aparna Thirumalaiswamy
Vidya D Kharkar
Anmol Bhargava
Acrogeria: A rare congenital aging syndrome
Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
acroosteolysis
congenital
dermoscopy
micrognathia
poikiloderma
telangiectasia
title Acrogeria: A rare congenital aging syndrome
title_full Acrogeria: A rare congenital aging syndrome
title_fullStr Acrogeria: A rare congenital aging syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Acrogeria: A rare congenital aging syndrome
title_short Acrogeria: A rare congenital aging syndrome
title_sort acrogeria a rare congenital aging syndrome
topic acroosteolysis
congenital
dermoscopy
micrognathia
poikiloderma
telangiectasia
url http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2023;volume=24;issue=4;spage=307;epage=310;aulast=Thirumalaiswamy
work_keys_str_mv AT aparnathirumalaiswamy acrogeriaararecongenitalagingsyndrome
AT vidyadkharkar acrogeriaararecongenitalagingsyndrome
AT anmolbhargava acrogeriaararecongenitalagingsyndrome