Obesity Impact Evaluated from Fat Percentage in Bone Mineral Density of Male Adolescents.

OBJECTIVE:To analyze bone mineral density (BMD) values in adolescents and to assess obesity impact, measured through body fat #x2013;on this variable through the assessment by DEXA. METHODOLOGY:A total of 318 males adolescents (12-17 years) were evaluated considering weight, height, body mass index...

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Main Authors: Wagner Luis Ripka, Jhomyr Dias Modesto, Leandra Ulbricht, Pedro Miguel Gewehr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5042375?pdf=render
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author Wagner Luis Ripka
Jhomyr Dias Modesto
Leandra Ulbricht
Pedro Miguel Gewehr
author_facet Wagner Luis Ripka
Jhomyr Dias Modesto
Leandra Ulbricht
Pedro Miguel Gewehr
author_sort Wagner Luis Ripka
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE:To analyze bone mineral density (BMD) values in adolescents and to assess obesity impact, measured through body fat #x2013;on this variable through the assessment by DEXA. METHODOLOGY:A total of 318 males adolescents (12-17 years) were evaluated considering weight, height, body mass index (BMI), bone mineral density (BMD), fat and lean mass. BMD was assessed for the arms, legs, hips, and lumbar regions, as well as for total amount. Stratification of the nutritional status was determined by body fat (%BF) percentage; comparison of groups was scrutinized by analysis of variance; and the association of variables was performed using Pearson's test. RESULTS:There was a progressive increase in weight, height, and BMD for all evaluated age groups following the advance of chronological age. A negative correlation was found between the %BF with BMD in all evaluated segments. Significant differences were found between the eutrophic group compared to the overweight group and the obesity group in the evaluated segments (P <0.01) noting a reduction of up to 12.92% for the lumbar region between eutrophic and obese. CONCLUSION:The results suggest that increase %BF is associated with lower BMD among male adolescents.
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spelling doaj.art-9b9c2ec7b6324054afe267fdb285567c2022-12-22T03:58:44ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01119e016347010.1371/journal.pone.0163470Obesity Impact Evaluated from Fat Percentage in Bone Mineral Density of Male Adolescents.Wagner Luis RipkaJhomyr Dias ModestoLeandra UlbrichtPedro Miguel GewehrOBJECTIVE:To analyze bone mineral density (BMD) values in adolescents and to assess obesity impact, measured through body fat #x2013;on this variable through the assessment by DEXA. METHODOLOGY:A total of 318 males adolescents (12-17 years) were evaluated considering weight, height, body mass index (BMI), bone mineral density (BMD), fat and lean mass. BMD was assessed for the arms, legs, hips, and lumbar regions, as well as for total amount. Stratification of the nutritional status was determined by body fat (%BF) percentage; comparison of groups was scrutinized by analysis of variance; and the association of variables was performed using Pearson's test. RESULTS:There was a progressive increase in weight, height, and BMD for all evaluated age groups following the advance of chronological age. A negative correlation was found between the %BF with BMD in all evaluated segments. Significant differences were found between the eutrophic group compared to the overweight group and the obesity group in the evaluated segments (P <0.01) noting a reduction of up to 12.92% for the lumbar region between eutrophic and obese. CONCLUSION:The results suggest that increase %BF is associated with lower BMD among male adolescents.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5042375?pdf=render
spellingShingle Wagner Luis Ripka
Jhomyr Dias Modesto
Leandra Ulbricht
Pedro Miguel Gewehr
Obesity Impact Evaluated from Fat Percentage in Bone Mineral Density of Male Adolescents.
PLoS ONE
title Obesity Impact Evaluated from Fat Percentage in Bone Mineral Density of Male Adolescents.
title_full Obesity Impact Evaluated from Fat Percentage in Bone Mineral Density of Male Adolescents.
title_fullStr Obesity Impact Evaluated from Fat Percentage in Bone Mineral Density of Male Adolescents.
title_full_unstemmed Obesity Impact Evaluated from Fat Percentage in Bone Mineral Density of Male Adolescents.
title_short Obesity Impact Evaluated from Fat Percentage in Bone Mineral Density of Male Adolescents.
title_sort obesity impact evaluated from fat percentage in bone mineral density of male adolescents
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5042375?pdf=render
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AT leandraulbricht obesityimpactevaluatedfromfatpercentageinbonemineraldensityofmaleadolescents
AT pedromiguelgewehr obesityimpactevaluatedfromfatpercentageinbonemineraldensityofmaleadolescents