Experience with ospemifene in patients with vulvar and vaginal atrophy and urinary incontinence: case studies

Pelvic floor muscle atrophy and collagen loss in connective tissue due to declining estrogen production in women as they age may underlie the increasing prevalence of urge and stress incontinence. Estrogen therapy can correct the deficiency of estrogen receptors in genitourinary structures after men...

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Main Authors: Zuramis Estrada Blanco, Mariella Lilue, Santiago Palacios
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioExcel Publishing Ltd 2020-07-01
Series:Drugs in Context
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.drugsincontext.com/experience-with-ospemifene-in-patients-with-vulvar-and-vaginal-atrophy-and-urinary-incontinence:-case-studies/
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author Zuramis Estrada Blanco
Mariella Lilue
Santiago Palacios
author_facet Zuramis Estrada Blanco
Mariella Lilue
Santiago Palacios
author_sort Zuramis Estrada Blanco
collection DOAJ
description Pelvic floor muscle atrophy and collagen loss in connective tissue due to declining estrogen production in women as they age may underlie the increasing prevalence of urge and stress incontinence. Estrogen therapy can correct the deficiency of estrogen receptors in genitourinary structures after menopause, but estrogen is not suitable for all women. A series of retrospective studies showed that urinary symptoms improved in women with overactive bladder syndrome who were receiving ospemifene for vulvovaginal atrophy (VVA), a component of genitourinary syndrome of menopause. Two case studies presented in this article support the findings. The woman in case 1 was 76 years old, had a 4-year history of urinary incontinence (UI), and several risk factors for urinary symptoms. During 15 months’ treatment with ospemifene for VVA, her urinary symptoms also improved as evidenced by a reduction (from four/day to one/day) in sanitary pad requirements to manage leakage. The patient in case 2 had predominantly moderate-to-severe VVA and mild mixed UI. During 6 months’ treatment with ospemifene, she experienced marked improvement in VVA symptoms, including normalization of vaginal pH and disappearance of dyspareunia, accompanied by a decrease in urinary symptoms, which allowed her to resume a normal exercise program.
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spelling doaj.art-9ba27793bda64233b5f8f967107842c52022-12-21T22:50:07ZengBioExcel Publishing LtdDrugs in Context1740-43981740-43982020-07-0191610.7573/dic.2020-3-6Experience with ospemifene in patients with vulvar and vaginal atrophy and urinary incontinence: case studiesZuramis Estrada BlancoMariella LilueSantiago PalaciosPelvic floor muscle atrophy and collagen loss in connective tissue due to declining estrogen production in women as they age may underlie the increasing prevalence of urge and stress incontinence. Estrogen therapy can correct the deficiency of estrogen receptors in genitourinary structures after menopause, but estrogen is not suitable for all women. A series of retrospective studies showed that urinary symptoms improved in women with overactive bladder syndrome who were receiving ospemifene for vulvovaginal atrophy (VVA), a component of genitourinary syndrome of menopause. Two case studies presented in this article support the findings. The woman in case 1 was 76 years old, had a 4-year history of urinary incontinence (UI), and several risk factors for urinary symptoms. During 15 months’ treatment with ospemifene for VVA, her urinary symptoms also improved as evidenced by a reduction (from four/day to one/day) in sanitary pad requirements to manage leakage. The patient in case 2 had predominantly moderate-to-severe VVA and mild mixed UI. During 6 months’ treatment with ospemifene, she experienced marked improvement in VVA symptoms, including normalization of vaginal pH and disappearance of dyspareunia, accompanied by a decrease in urinary symptoms, which allowed her to resume a normal exercise program.https://www.drugsincontext.com/experience-with-ospemifene-in-patients-with-vulvar-and-vaginal-atrophy-and-urinary-incontinence:-case-studies/ospemifeneurinary tract symptomsvulvar and vaginal atrophy
spellingShingle Zuramis Estrada Blanco
Mariella Lilue
Santiago Palacios
Experience with ospemifene in patients with vulvar and vaginal atrophy and urinary incontinence: case studies
Drugs in Context
ospemifene
urinary tract symptoms
vulvar and vaginal atrophy
title Experience with ospemifene in patients with vulvar and vaginal atrophy and urinary incontinence: case studies
title_full Experience with ospemifene in patients with vulvar and vaginal atrophy and urinary incontinence: case studies
title_fullStr Experience with ospemifene in patients with vulvar and vaginal atrophy and urinary incontinence: case studies
title_full_unstemmed Experience with ospemifene in patients with vulvar and vaginal atrophy and urinary incontinence: case studies
title_short Experience with ospemifene in patients with vulvar and vaginal atrophy and urinary incontinence: case studies
title_sort experience with ospemifene in patients with vulvar and vaginal atrophy and urinary incontinence case studies
topic ospemifene
urinary tract symptoms
vulvar and vaginal atrophy
url https://www.drugsincontext.com/experience-with-ospemifene-in-patients-with-vulvar-and-vaginal-atrophy-and-urinary-incontinence:-case-studies/
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AT mariellalilue experiencewithospemifeneinpatientswithvulvarandvaginalatrophyandurinaryincontinencecasestudies
AT santiagopalacios experiencewithospemifeneinpatientswithvulvarandvaginalatrophyandurinaryincontinencecasestudies