Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.
In the present report we describe the establishment of a spontaneous immortalized skin keratinocyte cell line derived from the skin of the multimammate rodent Mastomys coucha. These animals are used in preclinical studies for a variety of human diseases such as infections with nematodes, bacteria an...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2016-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4988767?pdf=render |
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author | Daniel Hasche Sonja Stephan Larissa Savelyeva Frank Westermann Frank Rösl Sabrina E Vinzón |
author_facet | Daniel Hasche Sonja Stephan Larissa Savelyeva Frank Westermann Frank Rösl Sabrina E Vinzón |
author_sort | Daniel Hasche |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the present report we describe the establishment of a spontaneous immortalized skin keratinocyte cell line derived from the skin of the multimammate rodent Mastomys coucha. These animals are used in preclinical studies for a variety of human diseases such as infections with nematodes, bacteria and papillomaviruses, especially regarding cutaneous manifestations such as non-melanoma skin cancer. Here we characterize the cells in terms of their origin and cytogenetic features. Searching for genomic signatures, a spontaneous mutation in the splicing donor sequence of Trp53 (G to A transition at the first position of intron 7) could be detected. This point mutation leads to alternative splicing and to a premature stop codon, resulting in a truncated and, in turn, undetectable form of p53, probably contributing to the process of immortalization. Mastomys coucha-derived skin keratinocytes can be used as an in vitro system to investigate molecular and immunological aspects of infectious agent interactions with their host cells. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T14:35:23Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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spelling | doaj.art-9baed6adca124fd5b770dea769321eee2022-12-21T22:28:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01118e016128310.1371/journal.pone.0161283Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.Daniel HascheSonja StephanLarissa SavelyevaFrank WestermannFrank RöslSabrina E VinzónIn the present report we describe the establishment of a spontaneous immortalized skin keratinocyte cell line derived from the skin of the multimammate rodent Mastomys coucha. These animals are used in preclinical studies for a variety of human diseases such as infections with nematodes, bacteria and papillomaviruses, especially regarding cutaneous manifestations such as non-melanoma skin cancer. Here we characterize the cells in terms of their origin and cytogenetic features. Searching for genomic signatures, a spontaneous mutation in the splicing donor sequence of Trp53 (G to A transition at the first position of intron 7) could be detected. This point mutation leads to alternative splicing and to a premature stop codon, resulting in a truncated and, in turn, undetectable form of p53, probably contributing to the process of immortalization. Mastomys coucha-derived skin keratinocytes can be used as an in vitro system to investigate molecular and immunological aspects of infectious agent interactions with their host cells.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4988767?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Daniel Hasche Sonja Stephan Larissa Savelyeva Frank Westermann Frank Rösl Sabrina E Vinzón Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha. PLoS ONE |
title | Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha. |
title_full | Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha. |
title_fullStr | Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha. |
title_full_unstemmed | Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha. |
title_short | Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha. |
title_sort | establishment of an immortalized skin keratinocyte cell line derived from the animal model mastomys coucha |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4988767?pdf=render |
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