Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.

In the present report we describe the establishment of a spontaneous immortalized skin keratinocyte cell line derived from the skin of the multimammate rodent Mastomys coucha. These animals are used in preclinical studies for a variety of human diseases such as infections with nematodes, bacteria an...

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Main Authors: Daniel Hasche, Sonja Stephan, Larissa Savelyeva, Frank Westermann, Frank Rösl, Sabrina E Vinzón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4988767?pdf=render
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author Daniel Hasche
Sonja Stephan
Larissa Savelyeva
Frank Westermann
Frank Rösl
Sabrina E Vinzón
author_facet Daniel Hasche
Sonja Stephan
Larissa Savelyeva
Frank Westermann
Frank Rösl
Sabrina E Vinzón
author_sort Daniel Hasche
collection DOAJ
description In the present report we describe the establishment of a spontaneous immortalized skin keratinocyte cell line derived from the skin of the multimammate rodent Mastomys coucha. These animals are used in preclinical studies for a variety of human diseases such as infections with nematodes, bacteria and papillomaviruses, especially regarding cutaneous manifestations such as non-melanoma skin cancer. Here we characterize the cells in terms of their origin and cytogenetic features. Searching for genomic signatures, a spontaneous mutation in the splicing donor sequence of Trp53 (G to A transition at the first position of intron 7) could be detected. This point mutation leads to alternative splicing and to a premature stop codon, resulting in a truncated and, in turn, undetectable form of p53, probably contributing to the process of immortalization. Mastomys coucha-derived skin keratinocytes can be used as an in vitro system to investigate molecular and immunological aspects of infectious agent interactions with their host cells.
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spelling doaj.art-9baed6adca124fd5b770dea769321eee2022-12-21T22:28:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01118e016128310.1371/journal.pone.0161283Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.Daniel HascheSonja StephanLarissa SavelyevaFrank WestermannFrank RöslSabrina E VinzónIn the present report we describe the establishment of a spontaneous immortalized skin keratinocyte cell line derived from the skin of the multimammate rodent Mastomys coucha. These animals are used in preclinical studies for a variety of human diseases such as infections with nematodes, bacteria and papillomaviruses, especially regarding cutaneous manifestations such as non-melanoma skin cancer. Here we characterize the cells in terms of their origin and cytogenetic features. Searching for genomic signatures, a spontaneous mutation in the splicing donor sequence of Trp53 (G to A transition at the first position of intron 7) could be detected. This point mutation leads to alternative splicing and to a premature stop codon, resulting in a truncated and, in turn, undetectable form of p53, probably contributing to the process of immortalization. Mastomys coucha-derived skin keratinocytes can be used as an in vitro system to investigate molecular and immunological aspects of infectious agent interactions with their host cells.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4988767?pdf=render
spellingShingle Daniel Hasche
Sonja Stephan
Larissa Savelyeva
Frank Westermann
Frank Rösl
Sabrina E Vinzón
Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.
PLoS ONE
title Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.
title_full Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.
title_fullStr Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.
title_short Establishment of an Immortalized Skin Keratinocyte Cell Line Derived from the Animal Model Mastomys coucha.
title_sort establishment of an immortalized skin keratinocyte cell line derived from the animal model mastomys coucha
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4988767?pdf=render
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