A Novel Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance Method with an Adaptive Scaling Factor

In this paper, a novel variable step size (VSS) incremental conductance (INC) method with an adaptive scaling factor is proposed. The proposed technique utilizes the model-based state estimation method to calculate the irradiance level and then determine an appropriate scaling factor accordingly to...

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Main Authors: Man-Tsai Chuang, Yi-Hua Liu, Song-Pei Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5214
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author Man-Tsai Chuang
Yi-Hua Liu
Song-Pei Ye
author_facet Man-Tsai Chuang
Yi-Hua Liu
Song-Pei Ye
author_sort Man-Tsai Chuang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel variable step size (VSS) incremental conductance (INC) method with an adaptive scaling factor is proposed. The proposed technique utilizes the model-based state estimation method to calculate the irradiance level and then determine an appropriate scaling factor accordingly to enhance the capability of maximum power point tracking (MPPT). The fast and accurate tracking can be achieved by the presented method without the need for extra irradiance and temperature sensors. Only the voltage-and-current sets of any two operating points on the characteristic curve are needed to estimate the irradiance level. By choosing a proper scaling factor, the performance of the conventional VSS INC method can be improved. To validate the studied algorithm, a 600 W prototyping circuit is constructed and the performances are demonstrated experimentally. Compared to conventional VSS INC methods under the tested conditions, the tracking time is shortened by 31.8%. The tracking accuracy is also improved by 2.1% and 3.5%, respectively. Besides, tracking energy loss is reduced by 43.9% and 29.9%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-9bafd7741d1947609ac85050087433b62023-11-20T08:18:30ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-07-011015521410.3390/app10155214A Novel Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance Method with an Adaptive Scaling FactorMan-Tsai Chuang0Yi-Hua Liu1Song-Pei Ye2Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Da’an District, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Da’an District, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Da’an District, Taipei 10607, TaiwanIn this paper, a novel variable step size (VSS) incremental conductance (INC) method with an adaptive scaling factor is proposed. The proposed technique utilizes the model-based state estimation method to calculate the irradiance level and then determine an appropriate scaling factor accordingly to enhance the capability of maximum power point tracking (MPPT). The fast and accurate tracking can be achieved by the presented method without the need for extra irradiance and temperature sensors. Only the voltage-and-current sets of any two operating points on the characteristic curve are needed to estimate the irradiance level. By choosing a proper scaling factor, the performance of the conventional VSS INC method can be improved. To validate the studied algorithm, a 600 W prototyping circuit is constructed and the performances are demonstrated experimentally. Compared to conventional VSS INC methods under the tested conditions, the tracking time is shortened by 31.8%. The tracking accuracy is also improved by 2.1% and 3.5%, respectively. Besides, tracking energy loss is reduced by 43.9% and 29.9%, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5214variable step size MPPT algorithmmaximum power point (MPP) tracking (MPPT)modified incremental conductance method
spellingShingle Man-Tsai Chuang
Yi-Hua Liu
Song-Pei Ye
A Novel Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance Method with an Adaptive Scaling Factor
Applied Sciences
variable step size MPPT algorithm
maximum power point (MPP) tracking (MPPT)
modified incremental conductance method
title A Novel Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance Method with an Adaptive Scaling Factor
title_full A Novel Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance Method with an Adaptive Scaling Factor
title_fullStr A Novel Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance Method with an Adaptive Scaling Factor
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance Method with an Adaptive Scaling Factor
title_short A Novel Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance Method with an Adaptive Scaling Factor
title_sort novel variable step size incremental conductance method with an adaptive scaling factor
topic variable step size MPPT algorithm
maximum power point (MPP) tracking (MPPT)
modified incremental conductance method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5214
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