Visible light triggered exfoliation of COF micro/nanomotors for efficient photocatalysis

We report a new facile light-induced strategy to disperse micron-sized aggregated bulk covalent organic frameworks (COFs) into isolated COFs nanoparticles. This was achieved by a series of metal-coordinated COFs, namely COF-909-Cu, -Co or -Fe, where for the first time the diffusio-phoretic propulsio...

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Main Authors: Kai Feng, Liang Zhang, Jiang Gong, Jinping Qu, Ran Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-04-01
Series:Green Energy & Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025721001631
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author Kai Feng
Liang Zhang
Jiang Gong
Jinping Qu
Ran Niu
author_facet Kai Feng
Liang Zhang
Jiang Gong
Jinping Qu
Ran Niu
author_sort Kai Feng
collection DOAJ
description We report a new facile light-induced strategy to disperse micron-sized aggregated bulk covalent organic frameworks (COFs) into isolated COFs nanoparticles. This was achieved by a series of metal-coordinated COFs, namely COF-909-Cu, -Co or -Fe, where for the first time the diffusio-phoretic propulsion was utilized to design COF-based micro/nanomotors. The mechanism studies revealed that the metal ions decorated in the COF-909 backbone could promote the separation of electron and holes and trigger the production of sufficient ionic and reactive oxygen species under visible light irradiation. In this way, strong light-induced self-diffusiophoretic effect is achieved, resulting in good dispersion of COFs. Among them, COF-909-Fe showed the highest dispersion performance, along with a drastic decrease in particle size from 5 μm to 500 nm, within only 30 min light irradiation, which is inaccessible by using traditional magnetic stirring or ultrasonication methods. More importantly, benefiting from the outstanding dispersion efficiency, COF-909-Fe micro/nanomotors were demonstrated to be efficient in photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline, about 8 times faster than using traditional magnetic stirring method. This work opens up a new avenue to prepare isolated nanosized COFs in a high-fast, simple, and green manner.
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spelling doaj.art-9bb44ead3eae48ae8d212a67c2aaae6b2023-03-19T04:38:14ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Green Energy & Environment2468-02572023-04-0182567578Visible light triggered exfoliation of COF micro/nanomotors for efficient photocatalysisKai Feng0Liang Zhang1Jiang Gong2Jinping Qu3Ran Niu4Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology (Hubei-MOST) & Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaKey Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China; National Engineering Research Center of Novel Equipment for Polymer Processing, Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing Engineering, Ministry of Education, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Technique and Equipment for Macromolecular Advanced Manufacturing, School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, ChinaKey Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China; Corresponding authors.We report a new facile light-induced strategy to disperse micron-sized aggregated bulk covalent organic frameworks (COFs) into isolated COFs nanoparticles. This was achieved by a series of metal-coordinated COFs, namely COF-909-Cu, -Co or -Fe, where for the first time the diffusio-phoretic propulsion was utilized to design COF-based micro/nanomotors. The mechanism studies revealed that the metal ions decorated in the COF-909 backbone could promote the separation of electron and holes and trigger the production of sufficient ionic and reactive oxygen species under visible light irradiation. In this way, strong light-induced self-diffusiophoretic effect is achieved, resulting in good dispersion of COFs. Among them, COF-909-Fe showed the highest dispersion performance, along with a drastic decrease in particle size from 5 μm to 500 nm, within only 30 min light irradiation, which is inaccessible by using traditional magnetic stirring or ultrasonication methods. More importantly, benefiting from the outstanding dispersion efficiency, COF-909-Fe micro/nanomotors were demonstrated to be efficient in photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline, about 8 times faster than using traditional magnetic stirring method. This work opens up a new avenue to prepare isolated nanosized COFs in a high-fast, simple, and green manner.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025721001631Micro/nanomotorCOFsExfoliationNanocatalystPhotocatalysis
spellingShingle Kai Feng
Liang Zhang
Jiang Gong
Jinping Qu
Ran Niu
Visible light triggered exfoliation of COF micro/nanomotors for efficient photocatalysis
Green Energy & Environment
Micro/nanomotor
COFs
Exfoliation
Nanocatalyst
Photocatalysis
title Visible light triggered exfoliation of COF micro/nanomotors for efficient photocatalysis
title_full Visible light triggered exfoliation of COF micro/nanomotors for efficient photocatalysis
title_fullStr Visible light triggered exfoliation of COF micro/nanomotors for efficient photocatalysis
title_full_unstemmed Visible light triggered exfoliation of COF micro/nanomotors for efficient photocatalysis
title_short Visible light triggered exfoliation of COF micro/nanomotors for efficient photocatalysis
title_sort visible light triggered exfoliation of cof micro nanomotors for efficient photocatalysis
topic Micro/nanomotor
COFs
Exfoliation
Nanocatalyst
Photocatalysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025721001631
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AT liangzhang visiblelighttriggeredexfoliationofcofmicronanomotorsforefficientphotocatalysis
AT jianggong visiblelighttriggeredexfoliationofcofmicronanomotorsforefficientphotocatalysis
AT jinpingqu visiblelighttriggeredexfoliationofcofmicronanomotorsforefficientphotocatalysis
AT ranniu visiblelighttriggeredexfoliationofcofmicronanomotorsforefficientphotocatalysis