Anxiety and depression among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study
ObjectiveTo understand the mental health status and its influencing factors among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease and to provide a reference for medical staff to formulate scientific and feasible intervention strategies.MethodsA total of 114 patients diagnosed with non-tuberculou...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-05-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Psychiatry |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1132675/full |
| _version_ | 1797822481566793728 |
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| author | Sikang Ni Yuting Chen Bijie Hu Zheng Yuan |
| author_facet | Sikang Ni Yuting Chen Bijie Hu Zheng Yuan |
| author_sort | Sikang Ni |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo understand the mental health status and its influencing factors among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease and to provide a reference for medical staff to formulate scientific and feasible intervention strategies.MethodsA total of 114 patients diagnosed with non-tuberculous mycobacillosis during hospitalization in the Department of Infection from September 2020 to April 2021 were selected as the research participants. Participants’ mental health status and related factors were evaluated using a self-made general patient information questionnaire, self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and self-rating Depression Scale (SDS).ResultsAmong 114 patients with non-tuberculous mycosis, 61 (53.51%) exhibited depressive symptoms, and the SDS score was 51.15 ± 13.04, which was higher than the national norm of 41.88 ± 10.57 (p < 0.05); further, 39 patients (34.21%) showed anxiety symptoms, and the SAS score was 45.75 ± 10.81, which was significantly higher than the national norm of 29.78 ± 10.07 (p < 0.05). Body mass index and monthly household income had significant effects on depression in patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease (p < 0.05). Educational level had a significant effect on the anxiety state of patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease (p < 0.05).ConclusionPatients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease are prone to depression and anxiety. Nurses should pay attention to it in clinical work for the timely identification of and intervention for anxiety and depression and intervene. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:09:41Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9bb792fefd2b4819871f203dcffd3d54 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-0640 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:09:41Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj.art-9bb792fefd2b4819871f203dcffd3d542023-05-22T04:51:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-05-011410.3389/fpsyt.2023.11326751132675Anxiety and depression among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in Shanghai: a cross-sectional studySikang NiYuting ChenBijie HuZheng YuanObjectiveTo understand the mental health status and its influencing factors among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease and to provide a reference for medical staff to formulate scientific and feasible intervention strategies.MethodsA total of 114 patients diagnosed with non-tuberculous mycobacillosis during hospitalization in the Department of Infection from September 2020 to April 2021 were selected as the research participants. Participants’ mental health status and related factors were evaluated using a self-made general patient information questionnaire, self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and self-rating Depression Scale (SDS).ResultsAmong 114 patients with non-tuberculous mycosis, 61 (53.51%) exhibited depressive symptoms, and the SDS score was 51.15 ± 13.04, which was higher than the national norm of 41.88 ± 10.57 (p < 0.05); further, 39 patients (34.21%) showed anxiety symptoms, and the SAS score was 45.75 ± 10.81, which was significantly higher than the national norm of 29.78 ± 10.07 (p < 0.05). Body mass index and monthly household income had significant effects on depression in patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease (p < 0.05). Educational level had a significant effect on the anxiety state of patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease (p < 0.05).ConclusionPatients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease are prone to depression and anxiety. Nurses should pay attention to it in clinical work for the timely identification of and intervention for anxiety and depression and intervene.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1132675/fullnon-tuberculous mycobacterial diseaseanxietydepressionDepartment of Infectionpsychology |
| spellingShingle | Sikang Ni Yuting Chen Bijie Hu Zheng Yuan Anxiety and depression among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study Frontiers in Psychiatry non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease anxiety depression Department of Infection psychology |
| title | Anxiety and depression among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Anxiety and depression among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Anxiety and depression among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Anxiety and depression among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Anxiety and depression among patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | anxiety and depression among patients with non tuberculous mycobacterial disease in shanghai a cross sectional study |
| topic | non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease anxiety depression Department of Infection psychology |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1132675/full |
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