Open-access database of literature derived drug-related Torsade de Pointes cases

Abstract Since an introduction of an ICH guidance in 2005, no new drugs were withdrawn from the market because of the causation of Torsade de Pointes (TdP). However, the risk of TdP is still a concern for marketed drugs. TdP is a type of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia which may lead to sudden c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krumpholz Laura, Wiśniowska Barbara, Polak Sebastian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-01-01
Series:BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40360-021-00548-0
_version_ 1798026518657499136
author Krumpholz Laura
Wiśniowska Barbara
Polak Sebastian
author_facet Krumpholz Laura
Wiśniowska Barbara
Polak Sebastian
author_sort Krumpholz Laura
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Since an introduction of an ICH guidance in 2005, no new drugs were withdrawn from the market because of the causation of Torsade de Pointes (TdP). However, the risk of TdP is still a concern for marketed drugs. TdP is a type of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia which may lead to sudden cardiac death. QT/QTc interval prolongation is considered a sensitive, but not specific biomarker. To improve the effectiveness of studies’ workflow related to TdP risk prediction we created an extensive, structured, open-access database of drug-related TdP cases. PubMed, Google Scholar bibliographic databases, and the Internet, via the Google search engine, were searched to identify eligible reports. A total of 424 papers with a description of 634 case reports and observational studies were included. Each paper was manually examined and listed with up to 53 variables related to patient/population characteristics, general health parameters, used drugs, laboratory measurements, ECG results, clinical management, and its outcomes, as well as suspected drug’s properties and its FDA adverse reaction reports. The presented database may be considered as an extension of the recently developed and published database of drug cardiac safety-related information, part of the tox-portal project providing resources for cardiac toxicity assessment.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T18:37:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9bb7d543a97d4db7b467b80bb1c4d8d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-6511
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T18:37:46Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology
spelling doaj.art-9bb7d543a97d4db7b467b80bb1c4d8d32022-12-22T04:09:13ZengBMCBMC Pharmacology and Toxicology2050-65112022-01-012311410.1186/s40360-021-00548-0Open-access database of literature derived drug-related Torsade de Pointes casesKrumpholz Laura0Wiśniowska Barbara1Polak Sebastian2Pharmacoepidemiology and Farmacoeconomics Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical CollegePharmacoepidemiology and Farmacoeconomics Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical CollegePharmacoepidemiology and Farmacoeconomics Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical CollegeAbstract Since an introduction of an ICH guidance in 2005, no new drugs were withdrawn from the market because of the causation of Torsade de Pointes (TdP). However, the risk of TdP is still a concern for marketed drugs. TdP is a type of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia which may lead to sudden cardiac death. QT/QTc interval prolongation is considered a sensitive, but not specific biomarker. To improve the effectiveness of studies’ workflow related to TdP risk prediction we created an extensive, structured, open-access database of drug-related TdP cases. PubMed, Google Scholar bibliographic databases, and the Internet, via the Google search engine, were searched to identify eligible reports. A total of 424 papers with a description of 634 case reports and observational studies were included. Each paper was manually examined and listed with up to 53 variables related to patient/population characteristics, general health parameters, used drugs, laboratory measurements, ECG results, clinical management, and its outcomes, as well as suspected drug’s properties and its FDA adverse reaction reports. The presented database may be considered as an extension of the recently developed and published database of drug cardiac safety-related information, part of the tox-portal project providing resources for cardiac toxicity assessment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40360-021-00548-0Torsade de PointesTdPDrug-induced TdPProarrhythmic potentialDrug cardiotoxicityDatabase
spellingShingle Krumpholz Laura
Wiśniowska Barbara
Polak Sebastian
Open-access database of literature derived drug-related Torsade de Pointes cases
BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology
Torsade de Pointes
TdP
Drug-induced TdP
Proarrhythmic potential
Drug cardiotoxicity
Database
title Open-access database of literature derived drug-related Torsade de Pointes cases
title_full Open-access database of literature derived drug-related Torsade de Pointes cases
title_fullStr Open-access database of literature derived drug-related Torsade de Pointes cases
title_full_unstemmed Open-access database of literature derived drug-related Torsade de Pointes cases
title_short Open-access database of literature derived drug-related Torsade de Pointes cases
title_sort open access database of literature derived drug related torsade de pointes cases
topic Torsade de Pointes
TdP
Drug-induced TdP
Proarrhythmic potential
Drug cardiotoxicity
Database
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40360-021-00548-0
work_keys_str_mv AT krumpholzlaura openaccessdatabaseofliteraturederiveddrugrelatedtorsadedepointescases
AT wisniowskabarbara openaccessdatabaseofliteraturederiveddrugrelatedtorsadedepointescases
AT polaksebastian openaccessdatabaseofliteraturederiveddrugrelatedtorsadedepointescases