An adaptive singular spectrum analysis method for extracting brain rhythms of electroencephalography

Artifacts removal and rhythms extraction from electroencephalography (EEG) signals are important for portable and wearable EEG recording devices. Incorporating a novel grouping rule, we proposed an adaptive singular spectrum analysis (SSA) method for artifacts removal and rhythms extraction. Based o...

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Main Authors: Hai Hu, Shengxin Guo, Ran Liu, Peng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2017-06-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/3474.pdf
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author Hai Hu
Shengxin Guo
Ran Liu
Peng Wang
author_facet Hai Hu
Shengxin Guo
Ran Liu
Peng Wang
author_sort Hai Hu
collection DOAJ
description Artifacts removal and rhythms extraction from electroencephalography (EEG) signals are important for portable and wearable EEG recording devices. Incorporating a novel grouping rule, we proposed an adaptive singular spectrum analysis (SSA) method for artifacts removal and rhythms extraction. Based on the EEG signal amplitude, the grouping rule determines adaptively the first one or two SSA reconstructed components as artifacts and removes them. The remaining reconstructed components are then grouped based on their peak frequencies in the Fourier transform to extract the desired rhythms. The grouping rule thus enables SSA to be adaptive to EEG signals containing different levels of artifacts and rhythms. The simulated EEG data based on the Markov Process Amplitude (MPA) EEG model and the experimental EEG data in the eyes-open and eyes-closed states were used to verify the adaptive SSA method. Results showed a better performance in artifacts removal and rhythms extraction, compared with the wavelet decomposition (WDec) and another two recently reported SSA methods. Features of the extracted alpha rhythms using adaptive SSA were calculated to distinguish between the eyes-open and eyes-closed states. Results showed a higher accuracy (95.8%) than those of the WDec method (79.2%) and the infinite impulse response (IIR) filtering method (83.3%).
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spelling doaj.art-9bbbbe36e1904dbfa6d7e632abb9f7242023-12-02T21:50:35ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592017-06-015e347410.7717/peerj.3474An adaptive singular spectrum analysis method for extracting brain rhythms of electroencephalographyHai Hu0Shengxin Guo1Ran Liu2Peng Wang3State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaArtifacts removal and rhythms extraction from electroencephalography (EEG) signals are important for portable and wearable EEG recording devices. Incorporating a novel grouping rule, we proposed an adaptive singular spectrum analysis (SSA) method for artifacts removal and rhythms extraction. Based on the EEG signal amplitude, the grouping rule determines adaptively the first one or two SSA reconstructed components as artifacts and removes them. The remaining reconstructed components are then grouped based on their peak frequencies in the Fourier transform to extract the desired rhythms. The grouping rule thus enables SSA to be adaptive to EEG signals containing different levels of artifacts and rhythms. The simulated EEG data based on the Markov Process Amplitude (MPA) EEG model and the experimental EEG data in the eyes-open and eyes-closed states were used to verify the adaptive SSA method. Results showed a better performance in artifacts removal and rhythms extraction, compared with the wavelet decomposition (WDec) and another two recently reported SSA methods. Features of the extracted alpha rhythms using adaptive SSA were calculated to distinguish between the eyes-open and eyes-closed states. Results showed a higher accuracy (95.8%) than those of the WDec method (79.2%) and the infinite impulse response (IIR) filtering method (83.3%).https://peerj.com/articles/3474.pdfAdaptive singular spectrum analysisRhythms extractionArtifacts removalEEG
spellingShingle Hai Hu
Shengxin Guo
Ran Liu
Peng Wang
An adaptive singular spectrum analysis method for extracting brain rhythms of electroencephalography
PeerJ
Adaptive singular spectrum analysis
Rhythms extraction
Artifacts removal
EEG
title An adaptive singular spectrum analysis method for extracting brain rhythms of electroencephalography
title_full An adaptive singular spectrum analysis method for extracting brain rhythms of electroencephalography
title_fullStr An adaptive singular spectrum analysis method for extracting brain rhythms of electroencephalography
title_full_unstemmed An adaptive singular spectrum analysis method for extracting brain rhythms of electroencephalography
title_short An adaptive singular spectrum analysis method for extracting brain rhythms of electroencephalography
title_sort adaptive singular spectrum analysis method for extracting brain rhythms of electroencephalography
topic Adaptive singular spectrum analysis
Rhythms extraction
Artifacts removal
EEG
url https://peerj.com/articles/3474.pdf
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