Effect of Good Clinical Laboratory Practices Quality Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Laboratory ProfessionalsQuasi Experimental Study

Introduction: Good Clinical Laboratory Practices (GCLP) play a vital role in early and accurate diagnosis, providing highquality data, and timely sample processing. Adhering to a robust Quality Management System (QMS) that complies with GCLP standards is crucial for laboratory personnel in a clin...

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Main Authors: Seema Patel, Gini Garima, Sonam Bhatia, Thammineni Krishna Latha, Nidhi Thakur, Mukta Pujani, Suman Bala Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18453/62492_CE[Ra1]_F(KM)_QC(AN_SL)_PF1(AkA_OM)_PFA(AKA_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author Seema Patel
Gini Garima
Sonam Bhatia
Thammineni Krishna Latha
Nidhi Thakur
Mukta Pujani
Suman Bala Sharma
author_facet Seema Patel
Gini Garima
Sonam Bhatia
Thammineni Krishna Latha
Nidhi Thakur
Mukta Pujani
Suman Bala Sharma
author_sort Seema Patel
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Good Clinical Laboratory Practices (GCLP) play a vital role in early and accurate diagnosis, providing highquality data, and timely sample processing. Adhering to a robust Quality Management System (QMS) that complies with GCLP standards is crucial for laboratory personnel in a clinical laboratory to deliver outstanding healthcare services and reliable, reproducible reports. Aim: To assess the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) of laboratory professionals towards quality in the laboratory through GCLP training. Materials and Methods: This pre-test, post-test quasiexperimental study was conducted in the Department of Biochemistry at ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India, from February 2022 to June 2022. The study included 58 participants, consisting of 22 doctors and the remaining laboratory assistants. GCLP online training program was conducted every Friday in March 2022 for four weeks. An online questionnaire containing 34 questions was administered to all the participants before and after the training. Data were collected and analysed using a paired t-test. Results: A total of 58 responses were received from the participants via Google form before and after the training. The results indicate no significant difference in participants’ responses to 12 closed-ended questions regarding QMS before and after training. A similar trend was observed for 22 questions on a Likert scale, where participants rated their agreement, neutrality, or disagreement. Conclusion: The study demonstrates that all technical staff fully complied with GCLP guidelines and accreditation requirements. Furthermore, the laboratory staff acknowledges the importance of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), document maintenance, record-keeping, and identifying nonconformities, all of which contribute to effective traceability of the testing process in the clinical laboratory.
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spelling doaj.art-9bbc6cde81ad413b8a60a5627cda6cd82023-10-05T09:29:52ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2023-09-011709050910.7860/JCDR/2023/62492.18453Effect of Good Clinical Laboratory Practices Quality Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Laboratory ProfessionalsQuasi Experimental StudySeema Patel0Gini Garima1Sonam Bhatia2Thammineni Krishna Latha3Nidhi Thakur4Mukta Pujani5Suman Bala Sharma6Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India.Associate Professor and Head, Department of Biochemistry, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Sidda Ganga Medical College and Research Institute, Tumkur, Karnataka, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Amrita School of Medicine, Faridabad, Haryana, India.Professor and Head, Department of Pathology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India.Professor, Department of Biochemistry, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India.Introduction: Good Clinical Laboratory Practices (GCLP) play a vital role in early and accurate diagnosis, providing highquality data, and timely sample processing. Adhering to a robust Quality Management System (QMS) that complies with GCLP standards is crucial for laboratory personnel in a clinical laboratory to deliver outstanding healthcare services and reliable, reproducible reports. Aim: To assess the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) of laboratory professionals towards quality in the laboratory through GCLP training. Materials and Methods: This pre-test, post-test quasiexperimental study was conducted in the Department of Biochemistry at ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India, from February 2022 to June 2022. The study included 58 participants, consisting of 22 doctors and the remaining laboratory assistants. GCLP online training program was conducted every Friday in March 2022 for four weeks. An online questionnaire containing 34 questions was administered to all the participants before and after the training. Data were collected and analysed using a paired t-test. Results: A total of 58 responses were received from the participants via Google form before and after the training. The results indicate no significant difference in participants’ responses to 12 closed-ended questions regarding QMS before and after training. A similar trend was observed for 22 questions on a Likert scale, where participants rated their agreement, neutrality, or disagreement. Conclusion: The study demonstrates that all technical staff fully complied with GCLP guidelines and accreditation requirements. Furthermore, the laboratory staff acknowledges the importance of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), document maintenance, record-keeping, and identifying nonconformities, all of which contribute to effective traceability of the testing process in the clinical laboratory.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18453/62492_CE[Ra1]_F(KM)_QC(AN_SL)_PF1(AkA_OM)_PFA(AKA_KM)_PN(KM).pdfclinical laboratory assistantsgood clinical laboratory practicesquality assurancequality controlstandard operating procedures
spellingShingle Seema Patel
Gini Garima
Sonam Bhatia
Thammineni Krishna Latha
Nidhi Thakur
Mukta Pujani
Suman Bala Sharma
Effect of Good Clinical Laboratory Practices Quality Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Laboratory ProfessionalsQuasi Experimental Study
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
clinical laboratory assistants
good clinical laboratory practices
quality assurance
quality control
standard operating procedures
title Effect of Good Clinical Laboratory Practices Quality Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Laboratory ProfessionalsQuasi Experimental Study
title_full Effect of Good Clinical Laboratory Practices Quality Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Laboratory ProfessionalsQuasi Experimental Study
title_fullStr Effect of Good Clinical Laboratory Practices Quality Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Laboratory ProfessionalsQuasi Experimental Study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Good Clinical Laboratory Practices Quality Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Laboratory ProfessionalsQuasi Experimental Study
title_short Effect of Good Clinical Laboratory Practices Quality Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Laboratory ProfessionalsQuasi Experimental Study
title_sort effect of good clinical laboratory practices quality training on knowledge attitude and practice among laboratory professionalsquasi experimental study
topic clinical laboratory assistants
good clinical laboratory practices
quality assurance
quality control
standard operating procedures
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18453/62492_CE[Ra1]_F(KM)_QC(AN_SL)_PF1(AkA_OM)_PFA(AKA_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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