Priming effect of native rhizosphere bacteria on little millet (Panicum sumatrense)
The declining productivity of little millet (Panicum sumatrense) in a rural area in India necessitates finding a sustainable solution. A suitable composition of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in the rhizosphere of a crop is considered important for its optimum yield. Therefore, a study...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | deu |
| Published: |
Sciendo
2022-09-01
|
| Series: | Die Bodenkultur |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/boku-2022-0004 |
| _version_ | 1828108717745242112 |
|---|---|
| author | Mankar Mangesh Kumar Sharma U.S. Sahay Sanjay |
| author_facet | Mankar Mangesh Kumar Sharma U.S. Sahay Sanjay |
| author_sort | Mankar Mangesh Kumar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The declining productivity of little millet (Panicum sumatrense) in a rural area in India necessitates finding a sustainable solution. A suitable composition of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in the rhizosphere of a crop is considered important for its optimum yield. Therefore, a study was undertaken to isolate and identify suitable bacteria and see their priming effect on the productivity of little millet. Rhizospheric soil samples were used to isolate bacteria on nitrogen-free Jensen's medium. Fast-growing rhizobacterial isolates FKK5 and DUM4, which exhibit significant selected plant growth-promoting activities, were selected. Little millet seeds were inoculated with selected PGPR and a non-native Azotobacter chroococcum before sowing. The inoculated plants were grown under semi-sterile poly-house conditions. Little millet inoculated with FKK5, DUM4, and A. chroococcum (5576) showed enhanced grain yield by 28.14%, 24.72%, and 20.43%, respectively, and enhanced total biomass yield by 23.08%, 21.87%, and 19.09%, respectively. The isolates were identified as Burkholderia sp. with 0.66% dissimilarity in 16S rDNA sequence with the most closely related species in the Genbank database. The native PGPR proved to be more effective compared to non-native PGPR as biofertilizers in restoring the productivity of the nutritionally important cereal. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T10:51:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9bc20120b9da4079905af732c425fbf3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2719-5430 |
| language | deu |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T10:51:14Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Sciendo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Die Bodenkultur |
| spelling | doaj.art-9bc20120b9da4079905af732c425fbf32022-12-22T04:28:54ZdeuSciendoDie Bodenkultur2719-54302022-09-01731556610.2478/boku-2022-0004Priming effect of native rhizosphere bacteria on little millet (Panicum sumatrense)Mankar Mangesh Kumar0Sharma U.S.1Sahay Sanjay2Department of Research and Development, Madhya Pradesh Vigyan Sabha, Raisen Road, 462021Bhopal, IndiaDepartment of Research and Development, Madhya Pradesh Vigyan Sabha, Raisen Road, 462021Bhopal, IndiaSarojini Naidu Government Girl's Postgraduate College, Shivaji Nagar, 462016Bhopal, IndiaThe declining productivity of little millet (Panicum sumatrense) in a rural area in India necessitates finding a sustainable solution. A suitable composition of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in the rhizosphere of a crop is considered important for its optimum yield. Therefore, a study was undertaken to isolate and identify suitable bacteria and see their priming effect on the productivity of little millet. Rhizospheric soil samples were used to isolate bacteria on nitrogen-free Jensen's medium. Fast-growing rhizobacterial isolates FKK5 and DUM4, which exhibit significant selected plant growth-promoting activities, were selected. Little millet seeds were inoculated with selected PGPR and a non-native Azotobacter chroococcum before sowing. The inoculated plants were grown under semi-sterile poly-house conditions. Little millet inoculated with FKK5, DUM4, and A. chroococcum (5576) showed enhanced grain yield by 28.14%, 24.72%, and 20.43%, respectively, and enhanced total biomass yield by 23.08%, 21.87%, and 19.09%, respectively. The isolates were identified as Burkholderia sp. with 0.66% dissimilarity in 16S rDNA sequence with the most closely related species in the Genbank database. The native PGPR proved to be more effective compared to non-native PGPR as biofertilizers in restoring the productivity of the nutritionally important cereal.https://doi.org/10.2478/boku-2022-0004burkholderia sp.little milletnative pgprsustainable agricultureburkholderia sp.kleine hirsenative pgprnachhaltige landwirtschaftstammesfeld |
| spellingShingle | Mankar Mangesh Kumar Sharma U.S. Sahay Sanjay Priming effect of native rhizosphere bacteria on little millet (Panicum sumatrense) Die Bodenkultur burkholderia sp. little millet native pgpr sustainable agriculture burkholderia sp. kleine hirse native pgpr nachhaltige landwirtschaft stammesfeld |
| title | Priming effect of native rhizosphere bacteria on little millet (Panicum sumatrense) |
| title_full | Priming effect of native rhizosphere bacteria on little millet (Panicum sumatrense) |
| title_fullStr | Priming effect of native rhizosphere bacteria on little millet (Panicum sumatrense) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Priming effect of native rhizosphere bacteria on little millet (Panicum sumatrense) |
| title_short | Priming effect of native rhizosphere bacteria on little millet (Panicum sumatrense) |
| title_sort | priming effect of native rhizosphere bacteria on little millet panicum sumatrense |
| topic | burkholderia sp. little millet native pgpr sustainable agriculture burkholderia sp. kleine hirse native pgpr nachhaltige landwirtschaft stammesfeld |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2478/boku-2022-0004 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mankarmangeshkumar primingeffectofnativerhizospherebacteriaonlittlemilletpanicumsumatrense AT sharmaus primingeffectofnativerhizospherebacteriaonlittlemilletpanicumsumatrense AT sahaysanjay primingeffectofnativerhizospherebacteriaonlittlemilletpanicumsumatrense |