Different pathogenicity of ergot isolates (Claviceps purpurea [Fr.] Tul.) on Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.)
Ergot, caused by the fungus Claviceps purpurea (Fr.) Tul., belongs to the main constraints in seed production of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.). The level of ergot occurrence depends on the weather conditions during the growing period, harvest year, storage conditions of seed, and post-harves...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2002-02-01
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Series: | Plant Protection Science |
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Online Access: | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-200201-0003_different-pathogenicity-of-ergot-isolates-claviceps-purpurea-fr-tul-on-kentucky-bluegrass-poa-pratensis.php |
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author | Bohumír Cagaš Radek Macháč |
author_facet | Bohumír Cagaš Radek Macháč |
author_sort | Bohumír Cagaš |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ergot, caused by the fungus Claviceps purpurea (Fr.) Tul., belongs to the main constraints in seed production of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.). The level of ergot occurrence depends on the weather conditions during the growing period, harvest year, storage conditions of seed, and post-harvest treatment. The degree of resistance of the grown cultivar plays an important role. Based on greenhouse trials with four different ergot populations (Zubří, Czech Republic; Leutewitz and Munich, Germany; Pullman, Washington, USA) during 3 years, we found pathogenicity to be one of the most important factors. There were significant differences in the amount of ergot bodies formed between the Central European populations (Zubří, Leutewitz) and the American one from Washington State. The degree of pathogenicity has a major impact on the occurrence of ergot sclerotia in seed of Poa pratensis. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:16:27Z |
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id | doaj.art-9bc37d9eab40416396f05e3e5f1caa56 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1212-2580 1805-9341 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:16:27Z |
publishDate | 2002-02-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Plant Protection Science |
spelling | doaj.art-9bc37d9eab40416396f05e3e5f1caa562023-02-23T03:43:39ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant Protection Science1212-25801805-93412002-02-01381182210.17221/4815-PPSpps-200201-0003Different pathogenicity of ergot isolates (Claviceps purpurea [Fr.] Tul.) on Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.)Bohumír Cagaš0Radek Macháč1OSEVA PRO Ltd., Grassland Research Station Rožnov-Zubří, Czech RepublicOSEVA PRO Ltd., Grassland Research Station Rožnov-Zubří, Czech RepublicErgot, caused by the fungus Claviceps purpurea (Fr.) Tul., belongs to the main constraints in seed production of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.). The level of ergot occurrence depends on the weather conditions during the growing period, harvest year, storage conditions of seed, and post-harvest treatment. The degree of resistance of the grown cultivar plays an important role. Based on greenhouse trials with four different ergot populations (Zubří, Czech Republic; Leutewitz and Munich, Germany; Pullman, Washington, USA) during 3 years, we found pathogenicity to be one of the most important factors. There were significant differences in the amount of ergot bodies formed between the Central European populations (Zubří, Leutewitz) and the American one from Washington State. The degree of pathogenicity has a major impact on the occurrence of ergot sclerotia in seed of Poa pratensis.https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-200201-0003_different-pathogenicity-of-ergot-isolates-claviceps-purpurea-fr-tul-on-kentucky-bluegrass-poa-pratensis.phppoa pratensis l.claviceps purpurea (fr.) tul.isolatespathogenicity |
spellingShingle | Bohumír Cagaš Radek Macháč Different pathogenicity of ergot isolates (Claviceps purpurea [Fr.] Tul.) on Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) Plant Protection Science poa pratensis l. claviceps purpurea (fr.) tul. isolates pathogenicity |
title | Different pathogenicity of ergot isolates (Claviceps purpurea [Fr.] Tul.) on Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) |
title_full | Different pathogenicity of ergot isolates (Claviceps purpurea [Fr.] Tul.) on Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) |
title_fullStr | Different pathogenicity of ergot isolates (Claviceps purpurea [Fr.] Tul.) on Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) |
title_full_unstemmed | Different pathogenicity of ergot isolates (Claviceps purpurea [Fr.] Tul.) on Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) |
title_short | Different pathogenicity of ergot isolates (Claviceps purpurea [Fr.] Tul.) on Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) |
title_sort | different pathogenicity of ergot isolates claviceps purpurea fr tul on kentucky bluegrass poa pratensis l |
topic | poa pratensis l. claviceps purpurea (fr.) tul. isolates pathogenicity |
url | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-200201-0003_different-pathogenicity-of-ergot-isolates-claviceps-purpurea-fr-tul-on-kentucky-bluegrass-poa-pratensis.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bohumircagas differentpathogenicityofergotisolatesclavicepspurpureafrtulonkentuckybluegrasspoapratensisl AT radekmachac differentpathogenicityofergotisolatesclavicepspurpureafrtulonkentuckybluegrasspoapratensisl |