Potential use of pepper waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. for bioelectricity generation

The research aimed to generate bioelectricity using pepper waste and the microalgae Spirulina sp by a double-chamber microbial fuel cell (dcMFC). A dcMFC was constructed with Cu and Zn electrodes, where organic waste and microalgae were placed in the anodic and cathodic chambers, respectively. Also,...

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Main Authors: W. Rojas-Villacorta, S. Rojas-Flores, Santiago M. Benites, D. Delfín-Narciso, M. De La Cruz-Noriega, L. Cabanillas-Chirinos, H. Rodríguez-Serin, S. Rebaza-Araujo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723012453
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author W. Rojas-Villacorta
S. Rojas-Flores
Santiago M. Benites
D. Delfín-Narciso
M. De La Cruz-Noriega
L. Cabanillas-Chirinos
H. Rodríguez-Serin
S. Rebaza-Araujo
author_facet W. Rojas-Villacorta
S. Rojas-Flores
Santiago M. Benites
D. Delfín-Narciso
M. De La Cruz-Noriega
L. Cabanillas-Chirinos
H. Rodríguez-Serin
S. Rebaza-Araujo
author_sort W. Rojas-Villacorta
collection DOAJ
description The research aimed to generate bioelectricity using pepper waste and the microalgae Spirulina sp by a double-chamber microbial fuel cell (dcMFC). A dcMFC was constructed with Cu and Zn electrodes, where organic waste and microalgae were placed in the anodic and cathodic chambers, respectively. Also, electrochemical parameters were measured for 35 days. Finally, possible electrogenic microorganisms were isolated and identified. It was possible to generate maximum values of current (6.04414 ± 0.2145 mA) and voltage (0.77328 ± 0.213 V). The maximum conductivity value was 134.1636 ± 7.121 mS/cm, while the internal resistance value was 83.784 ±7.147Ω. The values of power and current density reached were 584.45 ± 19.14 mW/cm 2 and 5.983 A/cm 2, respectively. The optimal operating pH was 4.59 ± 0.14. From the microbial growth on the anode, the yeast Yarrowia phangngaensis (1) and Pseudomonas stutzeri (2) were identified, which may be involved in the transfer of electrons to the electrode. In conclusion, it was possible to generate clean energy in a laboratory-scale dcMFC when pepper waste and Spirulina sp. were used. These results are promising because organic waste can generate sustainable and environmentally friendly energy.
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spelling doaj.art-9bc6ffd2e5ce4c98a82136df557c2a3b2023-09-13T04:25:11ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-10-019253261Potential use of pepper waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. for bioelectricity generationW. Rojas-Villacorta0S. Rojas-Flores1Santiago M. Benites2D. Delfín-Narciso3M. De La Cruz-Noriega4L. Cabanillas-Chirinos5H. Rodríguez-Serin6S. Rebaza-Araujo7Programa de Investigación Formativa e Integridad Científica, Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Trujillo 13001, PeruVicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad Autónoma del Perú, Lima 15842, Peru; Corresponding author.Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad Autónoma del Perú, Lima 15842, PeruGrupo de Investigación en Ciencias Aplicadas y Nuevas Tecnologías, Universidad Privada del Norte, Trujillo, 13007, PeruInstituto de Investigación en Ciencias y Tecnologia de la Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Trujillo 13001, PeruInstituto de Investigación en Ciencias y Tecnologia de la Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Trujillo 13001, PeruEscuela de Ingeniería Ambiental, Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Trujillo 13001, PeruEmpresa de Gestión Integral de Residuos sólidos, Victor Larco, Trujillo, PeruThe research aimed to generate bioelectricity using pepper waste and the microalgae Spirulina sp by a double-chamber microbial fuel cell (dcMFC). A dcMFC was constructed with Cu and Zn electrodes, where organic waste and microalgae were placed in the anodic and cathodic chambers, respectively. Also, electrochemical parameters were measured for 35 days. Finally, possible electrogenic microorganisms were isolated and identified. It was possible to generate maximum values of current (6.04414 ± 0.2145 mA) and voltage (0.77328 ± 0.213 V). The maximum conductivity value was 134.1636 ± 7.121 mS/cm, while the internal resistance value was 83.784 ±7.147Ω. The values of power and current density reached were 584.45 ± 19.14 mW/cm 2 and 5.983 A/cm 2, respectively. The optimal operating pH was 4.59 ± 0.14. From the microbial growth on the anode, the yeast Yarrowia phangngaensis (1) and Pseudomonas stutzeri (2) were identified, which may be involved in the transfer of electrons to the electrode. In conclusion, it was possible to generate clean energy in a laboratory-scale dcMFC when pepper waste and Spirulina sp. were used. These results are promising because organic waste can generate sustainable and environmentally friendly energy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723012453Pepper wasteSpirulina spBioelectricityMicrobial fuel cellsMicroalgaeYeast
spellingShingle W. Rojas-Villacorta
S. Rojas-Flores
Santiago M. Benites
D. Delfín-Narciso
M. De La Cruz-Noriega
L. Cabanillas-Chirinos
H. Rodríguez-Serin
S. Rebaza-Araujo
Potential use of pepper waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. for bioelectricity generation
Energy Reports
Pepper waste
Spirulina sp
Bioelectricity
Microbial fuel cells
Microalgae
Yeast
title Potential use of pepper waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. for bioelectricity generation
title_full Potential use of pepper waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. for bioelectricity generation
title_fullStr Potential use of pepper waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. for bioelectricity generation
title_full_unstemmed Potential use of pepper waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. for bioelectricity generation
title_short Potential use of pepper waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. for bioelectricity generation
title_sort potential use of pepper waste and microalgae spirulina sp for bioelectricity generation
topic Pepper waste
Spirulina sp
Bioelectricity
Microbial fuel cells
Microalgae
Yeast
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723012453
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