Soil Salinity Monitoring in Irrigated Areas of Rishtan District of Ferghana Valley, Uzbekistan

The salinization of soils impacts many arid areas. In the world, about 62 million hectares of agricultural land are subject to salinization. At present, about 47% of the irrigated lands in Uzbekistan are subject to some degree of salinity. Landsat satellite photos taken across an exact time span (fr...

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Main Authors: Khamraliev Akbarjon, Mamatkulov Zohid, Musaev Ilhomjon, Saipova Barnokhon, Oymatov Rustam, Mirjalolov Nuriddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/23/e3sconf_gisca2023_01010.pdf
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author Khamraliev Akbarjon
Mamatkulov Zohid
Musaev Ilhomjon
Saipova Barnokhon
Oymatov Rustam
Mirjalolov Nuriddin
author_facet Khamraliev Akbarjon
Mamatkulov Zohid
Musaev Ilhomjon
Saipova Barnokhon
Oymatov Rustam
Mirjalolov Nuriddin
author_sort Khamraliev Akbarjon
collection DOAJ
description The salinization of soils impacts many arid areas. In the world, about 62 million hectares of agricultural land are subject to salinization. At present, about 47% of the irrigated lands in Uzbekistan are subject to some degree of salinity. Landsat satellite photos taken across an exact time span (from 1993 to 2021) with timeframes of 8 to 10 years were utilized in this study to monitor soil salinity. To analyze soil salinity level, salinity index, and classification method using Google Earth was performed. During the entire study period, changes in the indicator of soil salinity improvement work were shown. Especially related to non-saline soil, which was around 4,670 ha in 1993, and it increased to 10,533 ha in 2021 and reached 19.2 % after thirty years. Slightly saline soil class has the propensity to decrease and included its largest area of 15,941 ha (52.1 %) in 1993, but then dropped quickly to 9,649 ha (31.5 %) in 2021. Saline soil maximum increased in 2001 to 10.251 ha (33.5 %), then started steadily contracting and reaches a minimum of 7,440 ha (24.3%) in 2011. Strongly saline soil starts reaching from 1,771 ha to 5,069 ha between 1993-2001.
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spelling doaj.art-9bcb6e3491124131ab67c4afefbb77722023-06-09T09:05:57ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013860101010.1051/e3sconf/202338601010e3sconf_gisca2023_01010Soil Salinity Monitoring in Irrigated Areas of Rishtan District of Ferghana Valley, UzbekistanKhamraliev Akbarjon0Mamatkulov Zohid1Musaev Ilhomjon2Saipova Barnokhon3Oymatov Rustam4Mirjalolov Nuriddin5“Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University“Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University“Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University“Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University“Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research UniversityNational University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo UlugbekThe salinization of soils impacts many arid areas. In the world, about 62 million hectares of agricultural land are subject to salinization. At present, about 47% of the irrigated lands in Uzbekistan are subject to some degree of salinity. Landsat satellite photos taken across an exact time span (from 1993 to 2021) with timeframes of 8 to 10 years were utilized in this study to monitor soil salinity. To analyze soil salinity level, salinity index, and classification method using Google Earth was performed. During the entire study period, changes in the indicator of soil salinity improvement work were shown. Especially related to non-saline soil, which was around 4,670 ha in 1993, and it increased to 10,533 ha in 2021 and reached 19.2 % after thirty years. Slightly saline soil class has the propensity to decrease and included its largest area of 15,941 ha (52.1 %) in 1993, but then dropped quickly to 9,649 ha (31.5 %) in 2021. Saline soil maximum increased in 2001 to 10.251 ha (33.5 %), then started steadily contracting and reaches a minimum of 7,440 ha (24.3%) in 2011. Strongly saline soil starts reaching from 1,771 ha to 5,069 ha between 1993-2001.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/23/e3sconf_gisca2023_01010.pdf
spellingShingle Khamraliev Akbarjon
Mamatkulov Zohid
Musaev Ilhomjon
Saipova Barnokhon
Oymatov Rustam
Mirjalolov Nuriddin
Soil Salinity Monitoring in Irrigated Areas of Rishtan District of Ferghana Valley, Uzbekistan
E3S Web of Conferences
title Soil Salinity Monitoring in Irrigated Areas of Rishtan District of Ferghana Valley, Uzbekistan
title_full Soil Salinity Monitoring in Irrigated Areas of Rishtan District of Ferghana Valley, Uzbekistan
title_fullStr Soil Salinity Monitoring in Irrigated Areas of Rishtan District of Ferghana Valley, Uzbekistan
title_full_unstemmed Soil Salinity Monitoring in Irrigated Areas of Rishtan District of Ferghana Valley, Uzbekistan
title_short Soil Salinity Monitoring in Irrigated Areas of Rishtan District of Ferghana Valley, Uzbekistan
title_sort soil salinity monitoring in irrigated areas of rishtan district of ferghana valley uzbekistan
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/23/e3sconf_gisca2023_01010.pdf
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