Community-Based Epidemiologic Study on Gallstone Disease among Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Kinmen, Taiwan

Background: The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence and associated factors of gallstone disease among elderly patients with type 2 diabetes (≥ 60 years) in Kinmen, Taiwan. Methods: In 2001, a panel of specialists performed ultrasound sonography screening on 594 elderly type 2 diabeti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu-Yu Hou, Tao-Hsin Tung, Hung-Ju Shen, Tein-Yow Chang, Pesus Chou, Jorn-Hon Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency and Critical Medicine (TSGECM) 2012-03-01
Series:International Journal of Gerontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187395981200035X
_version_ 1819237857855799296
author Wu-Yu Hou
Tao-Hsin Tung
Hung-Ju Shen
Tein-Yow Chang
Pesus Chou
Jorn-Hon Liu
author_facet Wu-Yu Hou
Tao-Hsin Tung
Hung-Ju Shen
Tein-Yow Chang
Pesus Chou
Jorn-Hon Liu
author_sort Wu-Yu Hou
collection DOAJ
description Background: The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence and associated factors of gallstone disease among elderly patients with type 2 diabetes (≥ 60 years) in Kinmen, Taiwan. Methods: In 2001, a panel of specialists performed ultrasound sonography screening on 594 elderly type 2 diabetic patients identified in 1991–1993. Of these, 298 (50.2%) patients were examined. Results: Fifty-one out of 298 elderly type 2 diabetic patients were diagnosed with gallstone disease. The overall prevalence was 17.1% (men: 14.5%, women: 19.0%), which included the presence of single stone, 9.1% (n = 27); multiple stones, 4.4% (n = 13); and cholecystectomy, 3.7% (n = 11). The significant risk factors of gallstone disease based on multiple logistic regression analysis were body mass index [odds ratio (OR) =1.21, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.09–1.37] and alanine transaminase (OR = 1.06, 95% CI: 1.03–1.10). Conclusion: The elderly type 2 diabetic population had a slightly higher prevalence of gallstone disease than the general population but no statistical significance. A higher body mass index and alanine transaminase may increase the risk of developing gallstone disease.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T13:27:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9bcdda8a6a6b49479891572a47bdef0e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1873-9598
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T13:27:00Z
publishDate 2012-03-01
publisher Taiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency and Critical Medicine (TSGECM)
record_format Article
series International Journal of Gerontology
spelling doaj.art-9bcdda8a6a6b49479891572a47bdef0e2022-12-21T17:45:16ZengTaiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency and Critical Medicine (TSGECM)International Journal of Gerontology1873-95982012-03-0161384110.1016/j.ijge.2012.01.017Community-Based Epidemiologic Study on Gallstone Disease among Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Kinmen, TaiwanWu-Yu Hou0Tao-Hsin Tung1Hung-Ju Shen2Tein-Yow Chang3Pesus Chou4Jorn-Hon Liu5Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROCCheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROCCheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROCCheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROCCommunity Medicine Research Center & Institute of Public Health, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROCCheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROCBackground: The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence and associated factors of gallstone disease among elderly patients with type 2 diabetes (≥ 60 years) in Kinmen, Taiwan. Methods: In 2001, a panel of specialists performed ultrasound sonography screening on 594 elderly type 2 diabetic patients identified in 1991–1993. Of these, 298 (50.2%) patients were examined. Results: Fifty-one out of 298 elderly type 2 diabetic patients were diagnosed with gallstone disease. The overall prevalence was 17.1% (men: 14.5%, women: 19.0%), which included the presence of single stone, 9.1% (n = 27); multiple stones, 4.4% (n = 13); and cholecystectomy, 3.7% (n = 11). The significant risk factors of gallstone disease based on multiple logistic regression analysis were body mass index [odds ratio (OR) =1.21, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.09–1.37] and alanine transaminase (OR = 1.06, 95% CI: 1.03–1.10). Conclusion: The elderly type 2 diabetic population had a slightly higher prevalence of gallstone disease than the general population but no statistical significance. A higher body mass index and alanine transaminase may increase the risk of developing gallstone disease.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187395981200035Xcommunity-based studyelderlygallstone diseasetype 2 diabetes
spellingShingle Wu-Yu Hou
Tao-Hsin Tung
Hung-Ju Shen
Tein-Yow Chang
Pesus Chou
Jorn-Hon Liu
Community-Based Epidemiologic Study on Gallstone Disease among Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Kinmen, Taiwan
International Journal of Gerontology
community-based study
elderly
gallstone disease
type 2 diabetes
title Community-Based Epidemiologic Study on Gallstone Disease among Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Kinmen, Taiwan
title_full Community-Based Epidemiologic Study on Gallstone Disease among Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Kinmen, Taiwan
title_fullStr Community-Based Epidemiologic Study on Gallstone Disease among Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Kinmen, Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Community-Based Epidemiologic Study on Gallstone Disease among Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Kinmen, Taiwan
title_short Community-Based Epidemiologic Study on Gallstone Disease among Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Kinmen, Taiwan
title_sort community based epidemiologic study on gallstone disease among elderly patients with type 2 diabetes in kinmen taiwan
topic community-based study
elderly
gallstone disease
type 2 diabetes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187395981200035X
work_keys_str_mv AT wuyuhou communitybasedepidemiologicstudyongallstonediseaseamongelderlypatientswithtype2diabetesinkinmentaiwan
AT taohsintung communitybasedepidemiologicstudyongallstonediseaseamongelderlypatientswithtype2diabetesinkinmentaiwan
AT hungjushen communitybasedepidemiologicstudyongallstonediseaseamongelderlypatientswithtype2diabetesinkinmentaiwan
AT teinyowchang communitybasedepidemiologicstudyongallstonediseaseamongelderlypatientswithtype2diabetesinkinmentaiwan
AT pesuschou communitybasedepidemiologicstudyongallstonediseaseamongelderlypatientswithtype2diabetesinkinmentaiwan
AT jornhonliu communitybasedepidemiologicstudyongallstonediseaseamongelderlypatientswithtype2diabetesinkinmentaiwan