Comparison of walkability in different urban districts using space syntax

The expansion of cities and increasing car traffic have brought problems such as increased greenhouse emission, noise pollution, and access problems that makes sustainable urban development one of the most significant concerns of urban governors. Obviously, the utilization of public transportation a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farnoosh Roozkhosh, Mehrnaz Molavi, Aliakbar Salaripour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/6587
_version_ 1818730565566726144
author Farnoosh Roozkhosh
Mehrnaz Molavi
Aliakbar Salaripour
author_facet Farnoosh Roozkhosh
Mehrnaz Molavi
Aliakbar Salaripour
author_sort Farnoosh Roozkhosh
collection DOAJ
description The expansion of cities and increasing car traffic have brought problems such as increased greenhouse emission, noise pollution, and access problems that makes sustainable urban development one of the most significant concerns of urban governors. Obviously, the utilization of public transportation and walkability is one of the highly significant aspects of sustainable development. In an effort for the recognition of urban districts of Bojnourd, the current article compares the extent of walkability in each district. To investigate the walkability index using the opinions of experts and scholars 4 criteria and 22 sub-criteria were taken into consideration. In this regard, the ANP approach was also applied to improve decision making and grading the importance of criteria; districts were finally graded using the TOPSIS model concerning walkability. In the present study as an applied one, field surveys, questionnaires, library studies, and documents were the data collection tools. The findings revealed that the old district (central), have the highest walkability potential in comparison to medial, and the new development districts respectively. Since the old district has the highest amount of mixed land uses, passage connectivity, passage integration, public transport, and so forth, it can be concluded that walkability is closely related to the mentioned factors.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T23:03:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9bd27603f8b442dd9db7c3ad62592d3d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2029-7955
2029-7947
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T23:03:48Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
record_format Article
series Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
spelling doaj.art-9bd27603f8b442dd9db7c3ad62592d3d2022-12-21T21:29:20ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Architecture and Urbanism2029-79552029-79472020-03-0144111010.3846/jau.2020.65876587Comparison of walkability in different urban districts using space syntaxFarnoosh Roozkhosh0Mehrnaz Molavi1Aliakbar Salaripour2Department of Urban Planning and Design, University of Guilan, Guilan, IranDepartment of Urban Planning and Design, University of Guilan, Guilan, IranDepartment of Urban Planning and Design, University of Guilan, Guilan, IranThe expansion of cities and increasing car traffic have brought problems such as increased greenhouse emission, noise pollution, and access problems that makes sustainable urban development one of the most significant concerns of urban governors. Obviously, the utilization of public transportation and walkability is one of the highly significant aspects of sustainable development. In an effort for the recognition of urban districts of Bojnourd, the current article compares the extent of walkability in each district. To investigate the walkability index using the opinions of experts and scholars 4 criteria and 22 sub-criteria were taken into consideration. In this regard, the ANP approach was also applied to improve decision making and grading the importance of criteria; districts were finally graded using the TOPSIS model concerning walkability. In the present study as an applied one, field surveys, questionnaires, library studies, and documents were the data collection tools. The findings revealed that the old district (central), have the highest walkability potential in comparison to medial, and the new development districts respectively. Since the old district has the highest amount of mixed land uses, passage connectivity, passage integration, public transport, and so forth, it can be concluded that walkability is closely related to the mentioned factors.https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/6587walkabilityspace syntaxtopsisanpurban districtmix landuse
spellingShingle Farnoosh Roozkhosh
Mehrnaz Molavi
Aliakbar Salaripour
Comparison of walkability in different urban districts using space syntax
Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
walkability
space syntax
topsis
anp
urban district
mix landuse
title Comparison of walkability in different urban districts using space syntax
title_full Comparison of walkability in different urban districts using space syntax
title_fullStr Comparison of walkability in different urban districts using space syntax
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of walkability in different urban districts using space syntax
title_short Comparison of walkability in different urban districts using space syntax
title_sort comparison of walkability in different urban districts using space syntax
topic walkability
space syntax
topsis
anp
urban district
mix landuse
url https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/6587
work_keys_str_mv AT farnooshroozkhosh comparisonofwalkabilityindifferenturbandistrictsusingspacesyntax
AT mehrnazmolavi comparisonofwalkabilityindifferenturbandistrictsusingspacesyntax
AT aliakbarsalaripour comparisonofwalkabilityindifferenturbandistrictsusingspacesyntax