Accelerated Particle Separation in a DLD Device at Re > 1 Investigated by Means of µPIV

A pressure resistant and optically accessible deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) device was designed and microfabricated from silicon and glass for high-throughput fractionation of particles between 3.0 and 7.0 µm comprising array segments of varying tilt angles with a post size of 5...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jonathan Kottmeier, Maike Wullenweber, Sebastian Blahout, Jeanette Hussong, Ingo Kampen, Arno Kwade, Andreas Dietzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/11/768
Description
Summary:A pressure resistant and optically accessible deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) device was designed and microfabricated from silicon and glass for high-throughput fractionation of particles between 3.0 and 7.0 &#181;m comprising array segments of varying tilt angles with a post size of 5 &#181;m. The design was supported by computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulations using OpenFOAM software. Simulations indicated a change in the critical particle diameter for fractionation at higher Reynolds numbers. This was experimentally confirmed by microparticle image velocimetry (&#181;PIV) in the DLD device with tracer particles of 0.86 &#181;m. At Reynolds numbers above 8 an asymmetric flow field pattern between posts could be observed. Furthermore, the new DLD device allowed successful fractionation of 2 &#181;m and 5 &#181;m fluorescent polystyrene particles at <i>Re</i> = 0.5&#8722;25.
ISSN:2072-666X