Why Do Economies Enter into Preferential Agreements on Trade in Services? Assessing the Potential for Negotiated Regulatory Convergence in Asian Services Markets

More than one-third of the World Trade Organization-notified services trade agreements that were in effect between January 2008 and August 2015 involved at least one South or Southeast Asian trading partner. Drawing on Baier and Bergstrand's (2004) determinants of preferential trade agreements...

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Main Authors: Pierre Sauvé, Anirudh Shingal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2016-03-01
Series:Asian Development Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/ADEV_a_00061
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author Pierre Sauvé
Anirudh Shingal
author_facet Pierre Sauvé
Anirudh Shingal
author_sort Pierre Sauvé
collection DOAJ
description More than one-third of the World Trade Organization-notified services trade agreements that were in effect between January 2008 and August 2015 involved at least one South or Southeast Asian trading partner. Drawing on Baier and Bergstrand's (2004) determinants of preferential trade agreements and using the World Bank's database on the restrictiveness of domestic services regimes (Borchert, Gootiiz, and Mattoo 2012), we examine the potential for negotiated regulatory convergence in Asian services markets. Our results suggest that Asian economies with high levels of preexisting bilateral merchandise trade and wide differences in services regulatory frameworks are more likely candidates for services trade agreement formation. Such results lend support to the hypothesis that the heightened “servicification” of production generates demand for the lowered services input costs resulting from negotiated market openings.
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spelling doaj.art-9bd8dd6c87dd45bd8ae060f92ae214552022-12-21T19:28:22ZengWorld Scientific PublishingAsian Development Review0116-11051996-72412016-03-01331567310.1162/ADEV_a_00061ADEV_a_00061Why Do Economies Enter into Preferential Agreements on Trade in Services? Assessing the Potential for Negotiated Regulatory Convergence in Asian Services MarketsPierre Sauvé0Anirudh Shingal1Pierre Sauvé: World Trade Institute, University of Bern, Switzerland. E-mail: pierre.sauve@wti.orgAnirudh Shingal (corresponding author): World Trade Institute, University of Bern, Switzerland. E-mail: anirudh.shingal@wti.org.More than one-third of the World Trade Organization-notified services trade agreements that were in effect between January 2008 and August 2015 involved at least one South or Southeast Asian trading partner. Drawing on Baier and Bergstrand's (2004) determinants of preferential trade agreements and using the World Bank's database on the restrictiveness of domestic services regimes (Borchert, Gootiiz, and Mattoo 2012), we examine the potential for negotiated regulatory convergence in Asian services markets. Our results suggest that Asian economies with high levels of preexisting bilateral merchandise trade and wide differences in services regulatory frameworks are more likely candidates for services trade agreement formation. Such results lend support to the hypothesis that the heightened “servicification” of production generates demand for the lowered services input costs resulting from negotiated market openings.https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/ADEV_a_00061Asiapreferential trade agreementsregulationregulatory convergenceservices trade
spellingShingle Pierre Sauvé
Anirudh Shingal
Why Do Economies Enter into Preferential Agreements on Trade in Services? Assessing the Potential for Negotiated Regulatory Convergence in Asian Services Markets
Asian Development Review
Asia
preferential trade agreements
regulation
regulatory convergence
services trade
title Why Do Economies Enter into Preferential Agreements on Trade in Services? Assessing the Potential for Negotiated Regulatory Convergence in Asian Services Markets
title_full Why Do Economies Enter into Preferential Agreements on Trade in Services? Assessing the Potential for Negotiated Regulatory Convergence in Asian Services Markets
title_fullStr Why Do Economies Enter into Preferential Agreements on Trade in Services? Assessing the Potential for Negotiated Regulatory Convergence in Asian Services Markets
title_full_unstemmed Why Do Economies Enter into Preferential Agreements on Trade in Services? Assessing the Potential for Negotiated Regulatory Convergence in Asian Services Markets
title_short Why Do Economies Enter into Preferential Agreements on Trade in Services? Assessing the Potential for Negotiated Regulatory Convergence in Asian Services Markets
title_sort why do economies enter into preferential agreements on trade in services assessing the potential for negotiated regulatory convergence in asian services markets
topic Asia
preferential trade agreements
regulation
regulatory convergence
services trade
url https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/ADEV_a_00061
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